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RFA No. 100486 of 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 14TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE RAVI V.HOSMANI
REGULAR FIRST APPEAL NO. 100486 OF 2022 (DEC-)
BETWEEN:
1.
SMT. NILAWWA W/O DHULAPPA VAKUND
AGE. 68 YEARS,
OCC. HOUSEHOLD WORK,
R/O. KALABHAVI
TQ.BAILHONGAL,DIST. BELAGAVI
2.
SMT. BASAWWA W/O BASAPPA KATTIMANI
AGE. 64 YEARS,
OCC. HOUSEHOLD WORK,
R/O. KALABHAVI
TQ.BAILHONGAL,DIST. BELAGAVI
… APPELLANTS
(BY SRI. R.H. ANGADI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
SHANKAR S/O SHIVARAYAPPA MUTNAL
AGE. 75 YEARS,
OCC. AGRICULTURE,
R/O. ITAGI
TQ. KHANAPUR,DIST. BELAGAVI-591112
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI R.M.HIREMATH, SRI. SUJEET S.HIREMATH, &
SRI SRINIVAS K. NADAMANI, ADVS.)
RFA FILED UNDER SECTION 96 OF CPC, AGAINST THE
AND
DECREE
DATED
13.09.2022
PASSED
IN
O.S.NO.33/2013 ON THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND
JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE FIRST CLASS, KHANAPUR, DISMISSING
THE SUIT FILED FOR DECLARATION AND CONSEQUENTIAL
RELIEF OF POSSESSION, MESNE PROFITS.
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THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
Challenging
impugned
judgment
and
decree
dated
13.09.2022 passed by Senior Civil Judge and JMFC, Khanapur,
in O.S.no.33/2013, this appeal is filed.
Appellants herein were plaintiffs no.1(a) and 1(b),
while respondents herein were defendants. They will be
referred to herein as such.
3.
Originally O.S.no.51/1996 was filed by plaintiff on
26.02.1996, before Senior Civil Judge, Belagavi. It was decreed
ex-parte on 11.02.1997. In Ex.Petn.no.80/1997, plaintiff
obtained actual possession of three among suit properties i.e.
one house property and two agricultural lands. Subsequently,
defendant filed Misc.no.35/1997 for setting aside ex-parte
decree. It was allowed on 02.03.2009 and suit was restored to
original file. Suit was later transferred to Court of Senior Civil
Judge, Khanapur and renumbered as O.S.no.33/2013.
4.
In said suit, plaintiff Sadeppa Mallappa Mutnal
sought for decree:
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A. Declaring that the plaintiff is the owner of the suit properties
and they succeeds to the suit scheduled properties being
Class II heirs of the deceased Sangappa and his wife
deceased Singawwa.
B. Awarding actual possession of the sit properties the plaintiff
from the Defendant.
C. Awarding full costs of this suit to the plaintiff from the
Defendant.
D. Awarding future mense profits from the date of this sit till
the actual delivery of possession of the suit properties to the
plaintiff form Defendant.
E. Permission to amend the plaint may be granted to Plaintiff
as and when necessary.
F. Awarding any other relief to which the plaintiff is found
entitled to.
G. A Consequential relief of permanent injunction may kindly be
issued against the Defendant, restraining him, his agents,
servants, coolies etc., or anybody acting on his behalf from
interfering in the actual possession, wahivat and enjoyment
of the suit scheduled properties.
In plaint, it was stated that suit properties were situated in
Itagi village, Khanapur taluk. They belonged to family
propositus Kenchappa Mutnal, who died in year 1926,
leaving behind two sons viz., Mallappa and Sangappa.
Mallappa also died long back leaving behind children viz.,
Sadeppa, Dymappa, Dymawwa, Basawwa and Mallawwa
as legal heirs. Among them, Dymappa died issueless in
year 1952. While Dymawwa and Basawwa died about 15
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years prior to suit. Even Sangappa died in year 1980. As
per genealogy mentioned in plaint, his wife – Shingawwa
died without issues in year 1983 or 1984.
5.
It was further stated that after death of Kenchappa
– propositus, his sons Mallappa and Sangappa succeeded to
suit properties and there was no partition effected between
them. Thereafter, Mallappa began residing at Kalbhavi village
with his wife. It was alleged that taking advantage of their
absence, name of Sangappa was mutated in revenue records in
respect of all suit properties. Thereafter, under an alleged Will
stated to be executed by Sangappa bequeathing suit properties
and waradi allegedly given by Sangappa and Shingawwa to
village accountant, name of defendant was entered in revenue
records. It was contended by plaintiff that in absence of
partition between Mallappa and Sangappa neither Will nor
waradi would authorise Sangappa to execute Will. Therefore
M.E.no.3496 was void ab initio and defendant did not acquire
right, title or interest on basis of said M.E.no.3496. It was
alleged that defendant was in no way concerned with family of
Kenchappa and after death of Sangappa and his wife, plaintiffs
succeeded to their properties being Class-II heirs.
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6.
It was alleged that defendant was in unauthorized
possession of suit properties and had no right to continue in
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