2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 7942
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 28TH DAY OF JULY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE H.P. SANDESH
M.F.A. NO.1402/2023 (AA)
BETWEEN:
1 .
NATIONAL HIGHWAYS AUTHORITY OF INDIA
PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION UNIT-RAMANAGARA,
NEAR BASAVANAPURA
(RAMADEVARAPADA)
RAMANAGARA-562 128.
REP. BY ITS THE PROJECT
DIRECTOR B.T.SRIDHARA.
2 .
SPECIAL LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
AND COMPETENT AUTHORITY, NH-275,
BANGALORE MYSORE DIVISION, MANDYA
(THE APPELLANT IS NECESSARY PARTY A
ND HENCE ARRAYED AS APPELLANT)
… APPELLANTS
(BY SRI PRAKASHA ANGADI B.V., ADVOCATE)
AND:
1 .
SMT. MEERASHIVALINGAIAH
D/O S.T. NAGALAKSHMI
W/O B. SHIVALINGAIAH,
R/AT TAVEREGERE, MANDYA CITY.
2 .
THE ARBITRATOR AND
DEPUTY COMMISSIONER
MANDYA DISTRICT,
MANDYA.
… RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI P.V.CHANDRASHEKAR, ADVOCATE FOR R1;
MRS.LEENA C. SHIVAPURMATH, HCGP FOR R2)
R
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THIS M.F.A. IS FILED UNDER SECTION 37(1)(C) OF THE
ARBITRATION AND CONCILIATION ACT, AGAINST THE ORDER
DATED 30.03.2021 PASSED IN A.S.NO.1/2019 ON THE FILE OF
THE PRINCIPAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, MANDYA,
DISMISSING THE PETITION FILED UNDER SECTION 34 OF THE
ARBITRATION AND CONCILIATION ACT READ WITH ORDER VII
RULE 1 OF CPC.
THIS M.F.A. HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED FOR
ON
12.07.2023
THIS
DAY,
THE
COURT
PRONOUNCED THE FOLLOWING:
J U D G M E N T
The appellants have filed an application under Section 5 of
the Limitation Act to condone the delay of 270 days in filing the
above appeal and in support of an application, an affidavit is
sworn to that, the judgment passed by the Hon’ble District
Judge, Mandya, is against the provisions of law and the
judgment was passed on 30.3.2021 and a copy of the judgment
was sent for obtaining the legal opinion. After receipt of the
opinion, it is observed that the impugned judgment passed was
erroneous and it requires to be challenged and hence decided to
challenge the impugned order by filing the above appeal.
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2. It is sworn to that, on account of the procedure involved
in finalizing the papers and processing the same, there is a bit
delay in filing the above appeal and with an abundant caution,
the above application is filed for seeking condonation of delay.
3. This application is resisted by filing the statement of
objections by the respondents contending that the very
application is not maintainable. In the statement of objections it
is contended that admittedly the appeal is filed after the delay of
605 days and no cogent reason is forthcoming for the said undue
delay. The only reason forthcoming is that matter was sent for
legal opinion and the file could not be found and could not be
traced, are not the cogent reasons. In fact, the reason assigned
is, delay and latches on the part of the appellants. It is
contended that execution petition was filed in No.118/2022
before the Principal District and Sessions Judge, Mandya and the
appellants have filed objections on 2.6.2022 stating that
execution petition was not maintainable because of non
furnishing the conversion order and layout plan. Hence, it is
clear that the appellants have accepted the judgment and decree
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of the District Judge and appellants had no plan to file the appeal
and the present appeal is an after thought.
4. It is also contended that the learned District Judge
dismissed the arbitration suit incidentally relying upon the
decision of this Court in (H.M. SHANKARAMURTHY Vs.
NATIONAL HIGHWAYS AUTHORITY OF INDIA) reported in
2011(2) Kar.L.J.(DB) and the decision of the Supreme Court in
the case of M.P. Power Generation Co. Ltd. Vs. Anraldo
Energia SPA and another reported in SCC Online SC 385 as
well as Associate Builders Vs. Delhi Development Authority
reported in AIR 2015 SC 620, and hence not made out any
ground to condone the delay and having the knowledge about
the execution, appeared and filed objection statement on
2.6.2022 itself. The present appeal is filed in the year 2023, that
too in the month of February and no explanation for the delay
and hence delay cannot be condoned.
5. The counsel in support of his argument relied upon the
judgment reported in (2021) 6 SCC 460 and referring this
judgment the counsel would vehemently contend that Section 5
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of the Limitation Act is not maintainable in an appeal filed under
Section 37 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
(hereinafter referred to as the ‘Act’ for short). The counsel also
relied upon the judgment of this Court dated 23.2.2022 passed
in M.F.A.No.201018/2018 (AA), wherein also this Court held that
maximum delay period is only 120 days and thereafter they
cannot file an application to condone the delay and Section 5 of
the Limitation Act cannot be invoked. The counsel also
vehemently contend that the judgment of this Court in
Bhimashankar
Sahakari
Sakkare
Karkhane
Niyamita
passed in M.F.A.No.201018/2018 also affirmed by the Apex
Court in Civil Appeal No.6810/2022 vide order dated 10.4.2023
and the Apex Court also comes to the conclusion that High Court
has not committed any error in rejecting the condonation of
delay application and hence the very application filed under
Section 5 of the Limitation Act is not maintainable.
6. In reply to the arguments of the respondents counsel
vehemently contend that Arbitration and