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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 11TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE K. NATARAJAN
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.939 OF 2020
CONNECTED WITH
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.8 OF 2021
CONNECTED WITH
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.47 OF 2021
IN CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.939 OF 2020
BETWEEN:
FAROOK @ UMMAR FAROOK
@ AGARTHIMOOLE FAROOK
AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS
S/O MOHAMMED KUNHA
R/AT ALIMA MANZIL
AGARTHIMOOLE HOUSE
BEKOORU VILLAGE AND POST
VIA UPPALA MANJESHWAR TALUK
KASARGODU TALUK - 671 322
... APPELLANT
(BY SRI RAJESH RAO K, ADVOCATE)
AND:
THE STATE BY
MOODABIDRE P.S.,
REPRESENTED BY
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THE GOVERNMENT PLEADER
HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
BENGALURU - 560 001
... RESPONDENT
(BY SRI S. VISHWA MURTHY, H.C.G.P.)
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION
374(2)
OF
CR.P.C.
PRAYING
TO
SET
ASIDE
THE
JUDGMENT OF CONVICTION DATED 26.08.2020 AND
ORDER OF SENTENCE DATED 28.08.2020, PASSED BY THE
IV ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, D.K.,
MANGALURU
IN
S.C.NO.17/2017,
CONVICTING
THE
APPELLANT/ACCUSED FOR THE OFFENCES PUNISHABLE
UNDER SECTIONS 341, 392 AND 397 READ WITH
SECTION 34 OF IPC.
IN CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.8 OF 2021
BETWEEN:
KEMPAYYA GOWDA @ HARISH SHETTY
@ HARISH KUMAR SHETTY
@ RAVI @ RAVI KUMAR
AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS,
S/O LATE ANNU GOWDA
@ SHANKAR SHETTY
R/AT CHANDAKOOR HOUSE,
KUTHROTTU, NADA VILLAGE,
BELTHANGADY TALUK,
D.K. DISTRICT - 574 214
... APPELLANT
(BY SRI K.B.K. SWAMY, ADVOCATE)
AND:
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA BY
MOODABIDARE POLICE STATION
REPRESENTED BY SPP
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HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
BANGALORE - 560 001
... RESPONDENT
(BY SRI S. VISHWA MURTHY, H.C.G.P.)
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION
374(2)
OF
CR.P.C.
BY
THE
ADVOCATE
FOR
THE
APPELLANT PRAYING THAT THIS HONBLE COURT MAY BE
PLEASED TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT OF CONVICTION
DATED 26.08.2020 AND ORDER OF SENTENCE DATED
28.08.2020, PASSED BY THE IV ADDITIONAL DISTRICT
AND
SESSIONS
JUDGE,
D.K.,
MANGALURU
IN
S.C.NO.17/2017 - CONVICTING THE APPELLANT/ACCUSED
NO.2 FOR THE OFFENCES PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTIONS
341, 392 AND 397 READ WITH SECTION 34 OF IPC.
IN CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.47 OF 2021
BETWEEN:
SRI SATHISH BHANDARY
AGED ABOUT 54 YEARS,
S/O LATE ANANDH BHANDARY,
R/AT SHARADHA NILAYA,
SUVARNA NAGAR,
KARINJE VILLAGE,
KALLABETTU POST,
MANGALURU TALUK - 574 197
... APPELLANT
(BY MS RACHITHA RAJSEHKAR, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI VENKATESH SOMAREDDI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
INSPECTOR OF POLICE,
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MOODABIDARE POLICE STATION,
REPRESENTED BY LEARNED
STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
BENGALURU - 575 001
... RESPONDENT
(BY SRI S. VISHWA MURTHY, H.C.G.P.)
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION
374(2)
OF
CR.P.C.
BY
THE
ADVOCATE
FOR
THE
APPELLANT PRAYING THAT THIS HONBLE COURT MAY BE
PLEASED TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT OF CONVICTION
DATED 26.08.2020 AND SENTENCE DATED 28.08.2020
PASSED BY THE IV ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS
JUDGE,
D.K.
MANGALURU
IN
S.C.NO.17/2017,
CONVICTING THE APPELLANT/ ACCUSED NO.3 FOR THE
OFFENCES PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTIONS 341, 392, 397
READ WITH SECTION 34 OF IPC.
THESE CRIMINAL APPEALS HAVING BEEN HEARD
AND RESERVED FOR JUDGMENT ON 24.7.2023 THIS DAY,
THE COURT PRONOUNCED THE FOLLOWING:
These appeals are filed by the appellants/accused
Nos.1 to 3 under Section 374 of Cr.P.C for setting aside
the judgment of conviction and sentence passed by the IV
Additional District and Sessions Judge, DK, Mangaluru, in
S.C.No.17/2017
dated
26.8.2020
for
the
offence
punishable under Sections 341, 392 and 397 read with 34
of IPC.
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2. Heard the arguments of learned counsel for
appellants and learned HCGP for the State.
3. The appellants are accused and the respondent
are complainant before the Trial Court. Hence the ranks of
the parties are retained for the sake of convenience.
4. The fact of the prosecution is that on 9.11.2015
at about 9.30 p.m., the accused Nos.1 to 3 and along with
the absconding accused No.4 with a common intention to
commit robbery, armed with deadly weapons like sword,
(mandekatthi in local language), had come in the Maruthi
800
Car
bearing
No.KA-19-M-9613
driven
by
the
absconding accused No.4, in front of the Pranthya
Government School and they waited. At that time, the
complainant came in a scooter bearing No.KA-19EG-6197
which was ridden by P.W.1. and P.W.2. Immediately
accused Nos.1 to 3 got down from the car, assaulted
P.W.1. and P.W.2, the riders of the scooter and snatched
away the bag from PW1 which contained Rs.4,50,000/-
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along with bills belonging to the P.W.6 and fled away from
the spot. Thereafter, the accused persons were charge
sheeted by the police for the offence punishable under
Sections 341 and 397 of IPC. After securing the presence
of the accused, the Trial Court framed the charges. The
accused persons denied the charges and claimed to be
tried. Accordingly, to prove its case, the prosecution
examined 16 witnesses and got marked 26 documents and
20 Material objects and also marked C1 and C2. After
closing the evidence, the statement of accused under
section 313 of Cr.P.C., was recorded. The case of the
accused persons is one of the total denial, but not entered
any evidence. Later the trial Court framed additional
charges under Section 392 of IPC. After hearing the
arguments, the Trial Court found the accused guilty and
convicted and sentenced the appellants/accused Nos.1 to 3
to pay fine of Rs.500/- each, in default they shall undergo
simple imprisonment for 7 days, for the offence punishable
under Section 341 of IPC. They were also sentenced to
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undergo rigorous imprisonment for 10 years and pay fine
of Rs.12,000/- each and in default of payment of fine, they
shall undergo rigorous imprisonment for a period of one
year for the offence punishable under Section 392 read
with 34 of IPC. The appellants were further sentenced to
undergo rigorous imprisonment for 8 years for the offence
punishable under Section 397 read with 34 of IPC. All the
sentences were ordered to run concurrently. Out of the
fine amount sum of Rs.15000/- was to be paid to the
victims/P.W.1 and P.W.2 as compensation under Section
357(1) of Cr.P.C and remaining Rs.7500/- ordered to be
adjusted towards the State Exchequor. Being aggrieved
by the same, the accused Nos.1 to 3 are before this court
by filing these appeals.
5. Learned counsel for the appellant has contended
the judgment of conviction and sentence are liable to be
set aside, since the case was registered against unknown
persons. The evidence of the prosecution witnesses not
reliable. The alleged recovery of the bag and other
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materials from the bushes looks fresh. It was recovered
after 4 and half months. Even the blood stained cloths
were seized as it is, which is not believable. The incident
took place within 2-3 minutes during the night hours.
Identifying the accused was not possible, even otherwise
conducting the Test Identification Parade by keeping the
accused present by making them wear the saffron colour
Dhothi in all the rows and made it easy for the witnesses
for the identification. Further contended the vehicle was
not mentioned in the complaint and same was inserted
after the arrest of the accused. The said
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