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NC: 2023:KHC-K:1551
CRL.A.No.200004 of 2020
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 20TH DAY OF JUNE, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE HEMANT CHANDANGOUDAR
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.200004 OF 2020
BETWEEN:
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
THROUGH AFZALPUR POLICE STATION,
KALABURAGI, REPRESENTED BY
ADDL. STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI.
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI. SHARANABASAPPA M. PATIL, HCGP)
AND:
1.
MOHAMMED HANIF S/O CHANDSAB MULLA,
AGE: 26 YEARS, OCCUPATION: DRIVER,
R/O: AFZALPUR.
KALABURAGI-585 301.
2.
SHARANBASAPPA @ SHARANU
S/O JAGDEVAPPA KALSHETTY @ GOLE,
AGE: 26 YEARS, OCC: GROCERY BUSINESS,
CHINCHOLI, TQ: AFZALPUR.
KALABURAGI-585 301.
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. RAJKUMAR A KORWAR, ADVOCATE)
Digitally signed by
KHAJAAMEEN L
MALAGHAN
Location: HIGH COURT
OF KARNATAKA
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NC: 2023:KHC-K:1551
CRL.A.No.200004 of 2020
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 378
(1) & (3) OF THE CR.P.C. PRAYING TO A) GRANT LEAVE TO
APPEAL AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND ORDER DATED
02.07.2019 PASSED BY THE PRINCIPAL SESSIONS JUDGE AT
KALABURAGI, IN SESSIONS CASE NO.284/2016, THEREBY
ACQUITING THE ACCUSED - RESPONDENT FOR THE
OFFENCES PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTIONS 25 (1) (1A), 26(2),
AND 27 (1) OF ARMS ACT, B) SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND
ORDER DATED 02.07.2019 PASSED BY THE PRINCIPAL
SESSIONS JUDGE AT KALABURAGI, IN SESSIONS CASE
NO.284/2016 ACQUITING THE RESPONDENT - ACCUSED FOR
THE OFFENCES PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTIONS 25 (1) (1A),
26 (2) AND 27 (1) OF ARMS ACT AND C) CONVICT AND
SENTENCE THE RESPONDENT - ACCUSED FOR THE
OFFENCES PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTIONS 25 (1) (1A), 26 (2),
AND 27 (1) ARMS ACT.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS
DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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NC: 2023:KHC-K:1551
CRL.A.No.200004 of 2020
This appeal under Section 378 (1) and (3) of Cr.P.C.
is filed challenging the judgment dated 02.07.2019 passed
by
the
Prl.
Sessions
Judge,
at
Kalaburagi
in
S.C.No.284/2016, by which, the accused herein were
acquitted for the offences punishable under Sections 25
(1) (1A), 26 (2) and 27 (1) of the Arms Act, 1959.
02. The case of the prosecution in brief as follows:-
On 13.02.2015 at about 07.50 a.m. on receiving
credible information that, two persons were trying to sell
the pistol illegally, the Police Sub-Inspector of Afzalpur
Police Station along with his staff members and panchas
left the police station and when they reached the spot,
they found that two persons were standing near irrigation
office which is situated in between the Afzalpur –
Kalaburagi road. On apprehending them, and on enquiry,
they disclosed their names and one country made pistol
and live bullets were recovered in presence of panch
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witnesses namely CWs.2 and 3 i.e., PWs.1 and 2 and
drawn the mahazar. The police after the investigation
submitted the charge-sheet for the aforesaid offences.
03. The learned Sessions Judge, after examining
the evidence on record held that, the prosecution has
failed to prove the guilt of the accused beyond all
reasonable doubt, by adducing consistent, cogent and
corroborative
evidence.
Consequently,
acquitted
the
accused of the aforesaid offences. Taking exception of the
same, the State is in appeal.
04. The learned High Court Government Pleader for
the State submits that non-examination of Deputy
Commissioner who had granted sanction to prosecute the
accused, is not mandatory since the accused had not
disputed the order passed by the Deputy Commissioner,
granting sanction to prosecute the accused. He further
submits that, the evidence on record clearly discloses the
respondents – accused were in possession of pistol and
live bullets without holding any license as required under
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the provisions of the Arms Act. Hence, he submits that the
impugned judgment of acquittal is not sustainable in law.
05. The learned counsel for the respondent –
accused submits that the prosecution having failed to
prove the seizure of the fire arms from the accused, the
learned Sessions Judge, has rightly passed the judgment
of acquittal and same does not warrant any interference.
06. Considered the submissions made by the
learned counsel for the parties.
07. PW.1 is the panch witness to the seizure
panchanama at Ex.P.1 and he has stated that his
signature was obtained on the seizure panchama when he
had gone to the police station to construct a compound
wall. The PW.1 was treated as hostile and nothing was
elicited
in
his
cross-examination
to
disbelieve
his
statement.
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08. PW.2 is also the witness to the seizure
panchanama and he has categorically stated that he had
signed the panchanama at Ex.P.1 in the police station
when he had been to the police station to construct the
compound wall.
09. PW.3 and 4 are the police personnel who had
accompanied the investigating officer at the time of
conducting the raid. They have supported the case of the
prosecution.
10. PW.5 is the Retired Assistant Director of RFSL
Department, and has issued the FSL report as per Ex.P.6.
In Ex.P.6, he has opined that the weapon in article No.1
i.e., fire arm is an illegally manufactured fire arm. He has
further opined that the pistol in article No.1 is in a working
condition at the time of examination and the effective
range of the pistol is about 20 yards and the cartages sent
for FSL were alive.
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11. PW.6 who is the PSI, who upon receiving
credible information conducted the raid. He seized the four
cartages and pistol, kept them in a white bag. The said
white bag was sealed and contained the signatures of the
panchas. He supported the case of the prosecution. In the
cross examination he has categorically stated that in the
seizer panchanama in what manner the seized fire arms
were sealed in the bag. He has further admitted that t
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