2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 7808
- 1 -
NC: 2023:KHC:31753
CRL.A No. 1269 of 2016
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 4TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S RACHAIAH
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 1269 OF 2016 (A)
BETWEEN:
THE STATE BY
RAMANAGARA TOWN POLICE STATION
REPRESENTED BY
STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
HIGH COURT BUILDING
BENGALURU – 571 511.
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI. RAHUL RAI K, HCGP)
AND:
SACHIN @ YASHU
S/O SHIVANNACHAR
AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS
R/AT NO.1964, 2ND CROSS
MAGADI MAIN ROAD, KEMPEGOWDA CIRCLE
RAMANAGARA TOWN – 571 511.
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. R V SREERAMA REDDY, ADVOCATE)
THIS CRL.A. IS FILED U/S.378(1) AND (3) CR.P.C
PRAYING TO GRANT LEAVE TO APPEAL AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND ORDER OF ACQUITTAL DATED 29.02.2016
PASSED BY THE COURT OF THE I ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND
SESSIONS
JUDGE,
RAMANAGARA
IN
SPECIAL
CASE
NO.79/2014 FOR THE OFFENCE PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTION
341, 323, 354, 504, 509 OF IPC AND ETC.,
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS
DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
Digitally
signed by N
UMA
Location:
HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
- 2 -
NC: 2023:KHC:31753
CRL.A No. 1269 of 2016
1.
This Criminal Appeal is filed by the appellant, being
aggrieved by the judgment and order of acquittal dated
29.02.2016 in Spl.Case No.79/2014 on the file of I Additional
District and Sessions Judge / Special Judge, Ramanagara,
wherein the Trial Court acquitted the accused for the offences
punishable Sections 341, 323, 354, 504, 509 of the Indian
Penal Code (for short ‘IPC’) and under Section 12 of the
Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (for short
‘POCSO Act’).
2.
The rank of the parties henceforth will be referred
as per their rankings in the Trial Court, for convenience.
Brief facts of the case:
3.
On 03.01.2014 at about 8.45 a.m., when PWs.1 to
3 were proceeding to college, the respondent/accused came on
a two-wheeler bearing its registration No.KA-42-Q-6692 by
whistling near the PWs.1 to 3 as if they will be dashed. PW.2
questioned about the rashness of his driving. Then, the
respondent assaulted her, being aggrieved by the act of the
respondent, PW.1 questioned about the assault, she had also
- 3 -
been assaulted. The matter was pacified by the intervention of
the people who gathered around them. PWs.1 to 3 had been to
their college and informed about the incident to the Principal.
The Principal asked the parents of PWs.1 to 3 to come to the
college and informed them to approach the jurisdictional police.
PWs.1 to 3 along with their parents went to the jurisdictional
police and lodged a complaint against the respondent. The
respondent police have registered a case in Crime No.2/2014
for the above offences. After conducting investigation, charge
sheet was submitted by the Investigating Officer.
4.
To
prove
the
case
of
the
prosecution,
the
prosecution examined, in all, 8 witnesses namely PWs.1 to 8
and got marked 9 documents as Exhibits P1 to P9. The Trial
Court after appreciating the oral and documentary evidence on
record opined that, the prosecution failed to prove the case
beyond all reasonable doubt that the accused/respondent
committed the offences stated supra and acquitted the
accused/respondent. Being aggrieved by the same, the State
has preferred this appeal.
- 4 -
5.
Heard Sri.Rahul Rai.K, learned HCGP for the
appellant-State and Sri.R.V.Sreerama Reddy, learned counsel
for the respondent.
6.
It is the submission of the learned High Court
Government Pleader for the appellant-State that, the findings
recorded for acquittal by the Trial Court are erroneous and
illegal. Hence, the judgment and order of acquittal requires to
be set aside.
7.
It is further submitted that, PWs.1 to 3 are the
eyewitnesses to the incident and they were minors as on the
date of alleged incident. Their evidence is consistent with the
assault and outrage their modesty. In spite of their consistent
evidence, the Trial Court recorded the acquittal which is
perverse and illegal and the said judgment of acquittal has to
be set aside.
8.
It is further submitted that, the Investigating
Officer who is examined as PW.8 has conducted proper
investigation and submitted the charge sheet. Merely because
some of the witnesses have turned hostile that cannot take
away the case of the prosecution. This aspect should have
- 5 -
been considered by the Trial Court while appreciating the
evidence. Having failed to consider the evidence of the
witnesses properly resulted in passing the impugned judgment
which is required to be set aside. Making such submissions,
the learned HCGP prays to allow the appeal.
9.
Per
contra,
Sri.R.V.Sreerama
Reddy,
learned
counsel for the respondent justified the judgment and order of
acquittal passed by the Trial Court and submitted that, PWs.1
to 3 have not submitted their medical certificates in respect of
the injury which they have sustained in the said incident. In
the absence of medical certificates regarding the assault, it
cannot be said that they had been assaulted. Therefore, the
provision under Section 323 of IPC would not be proved.
10.
Even the entir