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2024 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 43836
KARNATAKA HIGH COURT
S VISHWAJITH SHETTY, J
SRINIVAS S N – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KARNATAKA – Respondent
CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 1858 OF 2024
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRI SANMUKH REDDY
For the Respondents: SMT K.P YASHODHA
Offences under the Arms Act, 1959 are cognizable, overriding previous interpretations labeling them non-cognizable.
Headnote:The petitioner sought to quash proceedings related to offence under Section 30 of the Arms Act, contending it as non-cognizable. The court examined the application of Section 38 of the Arms Act that designates all offences thereunder as cognizable. The previous ruling which contradicted this was deemed per incuriam. Petition was dismissed accordingly.
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. petitioner seeks to quash criminal proceedings. (Para 1) |
| 2. arguments regarding cognizability of offences. (Para 2 , 3 , 4) |
| 3. court reviews previous case law. (Para 5) |
ORDER
The petitioner who is arrayed as accused in Cr.No.82/2022 registered by BIAL Police Station, Devanahalli for the offence punishable under Section 30 of ARMS Act, 1959 is before this Court with a prayer to quash the entire proceedings in the said case.
2. Heard the learned counsel for the parties.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the maximum punishment for the offence punishable under Section 30 of the ARMS Act is imprisonment for a period of six months. Therefore, the said offence is a non-cognizable offence. The Police have registered a case without complying the requirements of Section 155(2) of Cr.P.C. This Court in Crl.No.4567/2018 disposed off on 10.01.2023 has quashed the proceedings on similar ground. Accordingly, prays to allow the petition.
4. Per contra, learned High Court Government Pleader has opposed the petition. She submits that in view of Section 38 of the ARMS Act, all offences under the ARMS Act are considered as cognizable offence within the meaning of Criminal Procedure Code.
5. Section 38 of the ARMS Act, 1959 reads as follows:
"38. Offences to be cognizable.―Every offence under this Act shall be cognizable within the meaning of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973."
5. This Court in Crl.P.No.4567/2018 has quashed the proceedings on the premise that the offence under Sections 30 and 35 of the ARMS Act are non-cognizable offences. Section 38 of the ARMS Act was not brought to the notice of this Court and therefore, the order passed by the Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in Crl.P.No.4567/2018 , wherein, this Court has held that the offence under Sections 30 and 35 of the Act are non- cognizable offences is per incuriam. Under the circumstance, the contentions raised by the petitioner is liable to be rejected.
Accordingly, the petition is dismissed.
