2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 55413
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 8TH DAY OF JULY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM
WRIT PETITION NO. 54732 OF 2017(GM-CPC)
BETWEEN:
SRI K GANGADHAR GOWDA
S/O LATE AIYANNA GOWDA
AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
R/AT OPPOSITE TO GOVERNMENT HOSPITAL
BELTHANGADY, DAKSHINA KANNADA DISTRICT
KARNATAKA-574 214.
SENIOR CITIZEN BENEFIT NOT CLAIMED.
...PETITIONER
(BY SRI.GOUTHAM BHARDWAJ, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI.RAJENDRA S, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. SRI MANJUNATHA BHANDARY
SON OF LATE VENKAPPA BHANDARY
AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS,
R/AT BHANDARI HOUSE,
GANDHINAGAR, SHIMOGA
KARNATAKA 577201.
2. SRI. B. SHANKAR ALVA
S/O LATE NARAYANA ALVA
AGED ABOUT 74 YEARS,
R/AT "SAI KRIPA", IRA POST,
BANTWAL TALUK, D.K
KARNATAKA-574 323.
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3. SRI.THANGARAJA A
S/O ARUNACHALAM WADIYAR
AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS
4. SMT. SUNDARAVALLI
W/O THANGARAJA.A
AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS
R3 AND 4 ARE R/AT NO.23,
2ND CROSS, MANJUNATHANAGAR,
MAGADI ROAD, BANGALORE-560 023.
5. THE BANGALORE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
KUMARA PARK (WEST) SANKEY ROAD,
BANGALORE-560 020
REPRESENTED BY ITS COMMISSIONER
6. SMT. RATHNAMMA
W/O SRI. T. SUNKA REDY
AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS
R/AT NO.L-87, SECTOR-VI,
HSR LAYOUT, BENGALURU 560 102.
&RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.HARISH H V, ADVOCATE FOR R6;
V/O DATED 07.12.2017 NOTICE TO R1-5 ARE D/W)
THIS PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 227 OF THE
CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE ORDER DATED
14.11.2017 PASSED BY THE XL ADDL. CITY CIVIL AND SESSIONS
JUDGE, BENGALURU IN O.S.2992/2005 AT ANNEX-R ON I.A.1/17
AT ANNEX-N AND I.A.2/17 AT ANNEX-P AND ETC.,
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING IN
'B' GROUP THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
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The captioned writ petition is filed by the plaintiff feeling
aggrieved by the order passed by the learned Judge on
I.A.No.3/2013 filed under Order 3 Rule 2 read with Section
151 of CPC and also order passed on I.A.Nos.1 and 2 of 2017
which was filed to recall the order passed on I.A.No.3/2013.
2.
The petitioner/plaintiff has instituted a suit in
O.S.No.2992/2005 seeking relief of declaration to declare the
sale deed dated 04.12.2002 as null and void and not binding
on plaintiff and also subsequent sale deeds and for relief of
mandatory injunction directing the BDA to execute registered
sale deed in favour of plaintiff. The petitioner/plaintiff has let
in ocular evidence and has produced documentary evidence.
3.
The
defendant
No.6
filed
an
application
in
I.A.No.3/2013 requesting the Court to permit her to tender
evidence by authorizing an agent on her behalf. The said
application came to be allowed by order dated 31.07.2014.
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The
present
petitioner/plaintiff
has
filed
the
present
applications to recall the order passed on I.A.No.3/2013. The
contention of the petitioner/plaintiff before this Court is that
the present GPA holder is not at all competent to tender
evidence on behalf of defendant No.6. The plaintiff's main
ground of objection is only when the matter was posted for
defendants' evidence, for the first time, on the ground of ill
health,
present
respondent
No.6/defendant
No.6
has
appointed her brother-in-law who is also an Advocate as her
agent and authorised him to lead evidence. The petitioner's
contention is that the GPA holder at best can only give formal
evidence
of
existing
document
i.e.,
sale
deed
dated
06.03.2006 but cannot tender ocular evidence in respect of
facts over which he has no personal knowledge. Therefore,
the petitioner contended that GPA holder is thoroughly
incompetent to tender ocular evidence on behalf of defendant
No.6. The learned Judge has rejected the applications which
is under challenge.
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4.
Learned counsel for the petitioner reiterating the
grounds urged in the writ petition has placed reliance on the
judgment rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of
Janki Vashdeo Bhojwani and Another vs. Indusind Bank
Ltd. and Others1. Relying on para 16 and 18, learned
counsel would contend that the GPA holder as a witness can
appear only as a witness in his personal capacity but he
cannot appear as a witness on behalf of a party in the capacity
of that party. Placing reliance on the dictum laid down by the
Hon'ble Apex Court, he would contend that the impugned
order under challenge is not at all sustainable.
5.
Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent
No.6/defendant No.6 would, however, counter the arguments
canvassed by the learned counsel for the petitioner/plaintiff.
Learned counsel appearing for the respondent No.6 would
contend that the GPA holder is in fact a witness to the sale
deed which is under challenge. He would further bring to the
1 (2005) 2 SCC 217
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notice of this Court that the GPA holder has already tendered
his
evidence
by
way
of
examination-in-chief
and
is
substantially
cross-examined
by
the
present
petitioner/plaintiff.
6.
Referring to these significant details, he would
place
reliance
on
the
judgment
rendered
by
the
Coordinate Bench of this Court in the case of Smt.
Aluvelamma vs. Venkatarama Reddy2. Referring to the
said judgment, he would contend that where GPA holder is
competent to tender evidence on behalf of principal agent is a
matter to be tested and examined only after recording
evidence. Therefore, placing reliance on the said judgment,
he would contend that the order under challenge is in
accordance with law and does not warrant any interference at
the hands of this Court.
7.
Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned counsel for the respondent No.6. I have given my
anxious consideration to the order under challenge. I have
2 W.P.No.5788 of 2017 Dtd: 12.06.2017
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also examined the dictum laid down by the Hon'b