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2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 49956

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA

DHARWAD BENCH

DATED THIS THE 17TH DAY OF AUGUST 2022

BEFORE

THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE SHIVASHANKAR AMARANNAVAR

CRIMINAL APPEAL No.100334/2022

BETWEEN:

1.

RUDRESH S/O. YAMANAPPA

AGE: 40 YEARS.

2.

NINGAPPA S/O. YAMANNAPPA HATTI

AGE: 38 YEARS.

3.

N. NAGAPPA S/O. HOSAGERAPPA NAVALI

AGE: 45 YEARS.

4.

GANGAPPA S/O. YAMANAPPA

AGE: 35 YEARS.

5.

MANJAPPA @ MANJUNATH

S/O. RAMANNA,

AGE: 30 YEARS.

6.

BASAPPA S/O. HOLIYAPA

AGE: 50 YEARS.

7.

UMESH S/O. GANGAPPA

AGE: 29 YEARS.

8.

HANUMANTHAPPA S/O. MUDAKAPPA

AGE: 42 YEARS.

9.

K. KARIYAPPA S/O. HANUMANTAPPA

AGE: 56 YEARS.

2

10.

HANUMESH HATTI S/O. VIRUPANNA

AGE: 56 YEARS.

11.

VIRUPANNA SIRIVAR S/O. GYANAPPA

AGE: 61 YEARS.

12.

B. VENKATESH S/O. GANGAPPA

AGE: 47 YEARS.

13.

B. HANUMESH S/O. YANKAPPA

AGE: 36 YEARS.

14.

M. YANKOBA S/O. HANUMANTAPPA

AGE: 49 YEARS.

15.

NAGAPPA S/O. YAMANAPPA MALAGADDI

AGE: 47 YEARS.

16.

VENKATESH S/O. GANGAPPA HOLEKADE

AGE: 38 YEARS.

17.

H. NINGAPPA S/O. VIRUPANNA

AGE: 32 YEARS.

18.

B. MARUTHI S/O. YAMANAPPA

AGE: 31 YEARS.

19.

VIRUPANNA HATTI S/O. AYYAPPA

AGE: 51 YEARS.

20.

MUDIYAPPA @ HOLIYAPPA

S/O. BASAPPA HATTI,

AGE: 24 YEARS.

ALL ARE AGRICULTURIST9S,

R/O. SINGANAL VILLAGE,

TQ. KARATAGI,

DIST. KOPPAL 3 583 231.

...APPELLANTS

(BY SRI. B. C. JNANAYYA SWAMI, ADVOCATE)

3

AND:

1.

THE STATE OF KARNATAKA

REPRESENTED BY ITS,

STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,

HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,

DHARWAD,

(THROUGH GANGAVATHI RURAL P.S.)

2.

SRI. SHANMUKAPPA

S/O. KARIYAPPA,

AGE: 46 YEARSR, OCC: AGICULTURIST,

R/O. SINGANAL VILLAGE,

TQ. KARATAGI,

DIST. KOPPAL 3 583 231.

... RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. PRASHANTH V. MOGALI, HCGP FOR R1;

SRI. RAJA RAGHAVENDRA NAIK, ADV. FOR R2)

THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 14A(2)

OF SC AND ST (POA) ACT, SEEKING TO ALLOW THIS APPEAL,

SET ASIDE THE ORDER PASSED BY THE PRINCIPAL DISTRICT

AND

SESSINS

JUDGE,

KOPPAL

(REGISTERED

IN

CRIME

NO.159/2022

BY

GANGAVATHI

RURAL

POLICE

STATION,

KOPPAL DISTRICT, FOR THE OFFENCES PUNISHABLE UNDER

SECTIONS 143, 147,148, 323, 324, 354, 504, 506 READ WITH

SECTION 149 OF IPC AND SECTION 3(1)(r), 3(1)(s), 3(1)(w),

3(2)(v-a) OF SC & ST(POA) AMENDMENT ACT, 2015 AND

ENLARGE THE APPELLANTS ON ANTICIPATORY BAIL PENDING

INVESTIGATION

AND

TRIAL,

INSOFAR

AS

APPELLANTS/ACCUSED NOS.1 TO 20 ARE CONCERNED.

4

THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL COMING ON FOR ORDERS THIS

DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:

This appeal has been filed by accused Nos.1 to 20

challenging the order dated 04.07.2022 passed in Criminal

Miscellaneous

No.503/2022

by

the

learned

Principal

District

and

Sessions

Judge,

Koppal,

whereunder

anticipatory bail petition of these appellants filed under

Section 438 of The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

(hereinafter referred to as the 8Cr.P.C.9, for brevity) in

Crime No.159/2021 of Gangavathi Rural Police Station

registered for the offences punishable under Sections 143,

147, 148, 323, 324, 354, 504, 506 read with Section 149

of the India Penal Code (hereinafter referred to as the

8IPC9, for brevity) and Sections 3(1)(r), 3(1)(s), 3(1)(w),

3(2)(va) of The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

(Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 (hereinafter referred

to as 8SC & ST (POA) Act9, for brevity), came to be

rejected.

5

3.

Heard

learned

counsel

for

the

appellants,

learned counsel for respondent No.2 and learned High

Court Government Pleader for respondent No.1/State.

The

case

of

the

prosecution

is

that,

one

Shanmukappa S/o. Kariyappa has filed the complaint

stating that on 29.05.2022 at about 10.30 a.m., when

Neelamma,

Somanath,

Devamma,

Durugappa

and

Shekarappa were feeding cattle in their cattle shed, at

that time 25 persons came there by forming an unlawful

assembly by holding deadly weapons like clubs, stone,

iron rod with an intention to commit murder and assaulted

Somanath and Neelamma and dragged Neelamma by

holding her saree and torn her blouse with an intention to

outrage her modesty and abused them in filthy language

and also abused them by touching their caste. At that

time, the complainant tried to pacify the said quarrel, all

the accused persons abused him by touching his caste and

also gave threat to his life with dire consequences. The

said

complaint

came

to

be

registered

in

Crime

6

No.159/2022 of Gangavathi Rural Police Station for the

aforesaid offences. The appellants along with accused

Nos.23, 24 and 25 have filed petition under Section 438 of

Cr.P.C. in Criminal Miscellaneous no. 503/2022 seeking

anticipatory bail, which came to be rejected so far as

these appellants are concerned by order dated 04.07.2022

and so far as accused Nos.23, 24 and 25 are granted

anticipatory bail by the said order. The appellants have

challenged the said order dated 04.07.2022 in the present

appeal.

5.

Learned

counsel

for

the

appellants

would

contend that the complainant is the only intervener in the

quarrel between the appellants and others. It is his

further submission that there are no specific overt acts

alleged against each of the accused Nos.1 to 20 in the

averments of the complaint. There are only allegations

against the appellants that they abused the complainant

and others touching their caste. There are no specific

allegations against each of the accused Nos.1 to 20

7

abusing the complainant and others with the same words

touching their caste. The learned Sessions/Special Court

without considering all these aspects passed the impugned

order which requires interference by this Court. With this,

he prayed to allow the appeal.

Learned counsel for respondent No.2 would

contend that there is omnibus allegation of touching a

women belongs to SC & ST caste by the accused persons

which attracts Section 3(1)(w) of SC & ST (POA) Act. In

the complaint there is a specific allegation of abusing and

touching the caste of the complainant and others by

accused persons which attracts the offence alleged against

them. The learned Sessions/Special Court taking into

consideration the said aspect has rightly rejected the

petition seeking anticipatory bail by the impugned order

which does not call for any interference by this Court.

With this, he prayed to dismiss the appeal.

Per contra, learned High Court Government

Pleader would contend that the investigation is still in

8

progress, charge sheet yet to be filed and each of the

specific allegations as against accused Nos.1 to 20 are

required to be ascertained. There is

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