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2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 42293

MFA.No.200516/2016

c/w MFA.Crob.No.200048/2016

1

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA KALABURAGI BENCH

DATED THIS THE 14TH DAY OF MARCH, 2022

BEFORE

THE HON’BLE MS.JUSTICE J.M.KHAZI

MFA.No.200516/2016 (MV)

c/w

MFA.CROB.No.200048/2016 (MV)

IN MFA.No.200516/2016:

BETWEEN:

1.

THE MANAGER

THE ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.

1ST FLOOR NANDI COMPLEX

OPP. SYNDICATE BANK

STATION ROAD, YADGIR.

2.

THE MANAGER

THE ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.

OPP. MINI VIDHANA SOUDHA

MAIN ROAD, GULBARGA

BOTH APPELLANT NO.1 AND 2

NOW REPRESENTED BY ITS

SENIOR DIVISIONAL MANAGER

ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.

OPP. MINI VIDHAN SOUDH,

GULBARGA

... APPELLANTS

(BY S.S. ASPALLI, ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.

SUMANGALA

W/O MANAPPA PATTAR

AGE 37 YEARS

OCC: HOUSEHOLD

MFA.No.200516/2016

c/w MFA.Crob.No.200048/2016

2

2.

TANUJA

D/O MANAPPA PATTAR

AGE 15 YEARS

OCC: STUDENT

3.

RAVIKUMAR

S/O MANAPPA PATTAR

AGE 13 YEARS

OCC: STUDENT

4.

KAVERI

D/O MANAPPA PATTAR

AGE 11 YEARS

OCC: STUDENT

5.

KARTIK

S/O MANAPPA PATTAR

AGE 11 YEARS

OCC: STUDENT

RESPONDENT NOS.2 TO 5 ARE MINORS

U/G OF RESPONDENT NO.1 WHO IS THEIR MOTHER

ALL ARE R/O YALAGI TQ,

SHORAPUR, DISTRICT YADGIR-585224

6.

MANJUNATH

S/O MANOHAR

AGE 29 YEARS

OCC: STUDENT

R/O YERGOL TQ &

DISTRICT YADGIRI-585321

7.

JAGDISH

S/O BHEEMANNA BADGER

AGE 31 YEARS

OCC: CARPENTER

R/O M. KOLLUR, TQ: SHAHPUR

DISTRICT YADGIR-585223

8.

VEERBHADRAPPA

S/O VEERANNA

AGE 45 YEARS

MFA.No.200516/2016

c/w MFA.Crob.No.200048/2016

3

OCC: AGRICULTURE

R/O YERGOL TQ &

DISTRICT YADGIR-585221

9.

VEERANNA

S/O GUNDAPPA HARAKANCHI

PLOT NO. 60,

DEV NAGAR OLD JEWARGI ROAD

GULBARGA-585103.

... RESPONDENTS

(SRI. SHIVASHARANA REDDY, ADVOCATE FOR R1 TO 5

R2 TO R5 ARE MINORS REPRESENTED BY R1

R6 AND R8 ARE SERVED

V/O DT: 30.09.2021 NOTICE TO R7 & R9

ARE HELD SUFFICIENT)

THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173 (1) OF THE

MOTOR VEHICLES ACT, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT

AND AWARD DATED 16.06.2015 IN MVC.NO.76/2011 PASSED

BY THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE & ADDL.MACT, SHORAPUR, BY

ALLOWING THE ABOVE APPEAL IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE

AND EQUITY.

IN MFA.CROB.NO.200048/2016:

BETWEEN:

1.

SUMANGALA

W/O MANAPPA PATTAR

AGE 37 YEARS

OCC: HOUSEHOLD

2.

TANUJA

D/O MANAPPA PATTAR

AGE 15 YEARS

OCC: STUDENT

3.

RAVIKUMAR

S/O MANAPPA PATTAR

AGE 13 YEARS

OCC: STUDENT

MFA.No.200516/2016

c/w MFA.Crob.No.200048/2016

4

4.

KAVERI

D/O MANAPPA PATTAR

AGE 11 YEARS

OCC: STUDENT

5.

KARTIK

S/O MANAPPA PATTAR

AGE 11 YEARS

OCC: STUDENT

CROSS OBJECTOR NOS.2 TO 5 ARE MINORS

U/G OF CROSS OBJECTOR NO.1 WHO IS THEIR MOTHER

ALL ARE R/O YALAGI TQ

SHORAPUR, DISTRICT YADGIR-585201

... CROSS OBJECTORS

(SRI. SHIVASHARANA REDDY, ADV FOR CROSS OBJECTOR)

AND:

1.

MANJUNATH

S/O MANOHAR

AGE 28 YEARS

OCC: STUDENT

R/O YERGOL TQ &

DISTRICT YADGIRI-585201

2.

JAGADISH

S/O BHEEMANNA BADGER

AGE 31 YEARS

OCC: CARPENTER

R/O M. KOLLUR, TQ: SHAHPUR

DISTRICT YADGIR-585201

3.

VEERBHADRAPPA

S/O VEERANNA

AGE 45 YEARS

OCC: AGRICULTURE

R/O YERGOL TQ &

DISTRICT YADGIR-585201

MFA.No.200516/2016

c/w MFA.Crob.No.200048/2016

5

4.

VEERANNA

S/O GUNDAPPA HARAKANCHI

PLOT NO. 60,

DEVA NAGAR OLD JEWARGI ROAD

GULBARGA-585102.

5.

THE MANAGER

ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.

1ST FLOOR NANDI COMPLEX

OPP. SYNDICATE BANK

STATION ROAD, YADGIR-585201

6.

THE MANAGER

THE ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.

OPP. MINI VIDHANA SOUDHA

MAIN ROAD, KALABURGI-585102

... RESPONDENTS

(V/O DATED 14.02.2020 NOTICE TO R1 TO R4 ARE

DISPENSED WITH

SRI.S.S.ASPALLI, ADV FOR R5 & R6)

THIS MFA.CROB IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 41 RULE 22 OF

THE CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, 1908 PRAYING TO MODIFY

THE IMPUGNED JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 16.06.2015

PASSED BY THE LEARNED SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND ADDL.

MACT, SHORAPUR, IN MVC.NO.76/2011 AND PASS AN ORDER

FOR ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION AS DEEMED FIT BY

THIS

HON'BLE

COURT

UNDER

THE

FACTS

AND

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CASE INCLUDING THE COSTS, IN THE

INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY

THIS MFA CONNECTED WITH MFA.CROB BEING HEARD

AND RESERVED FOR JUDGMENT ON 25.01.2022, COMING ON

FOR PRONOUNCEMENT OF JUDGMENT, THIS DAY, THE COURT

DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:-

MFA.No.200516/2016

c/w MFA.Crob.No.200048/2016

6

These two appeals are arising out of impugned

judgment and award, whereby the Tribunal has

granted compensation in a sum of Rs.11,46,000/-

with interest at 6% p.a. and directed respondent

Nos.5 and 6 to pay the same.

MFA.No.200516/2016

is

filed

by

respondent Nos.5 and 6 i.e., Oriental Insurance

Company Ltd., whereas MFA.Crob.No.200048/2016 is

filed by the claimants seeking enhancement.

For the sake of convenience the parties are

referred to by their rank before the Tribunal.

The facts leading to the filing of claim

petition are that on 02.07.2009, at 11.30 a.m.,

deceased Mannappa Pattar along with respondent

No.2 - Jagadish was proceeding on motorcycle No.KA-

32-U-7781 to go to Shahapur. It was driven by

7

respondent No.2 and deceased was the pillion rider. At

12.30 p.m., when they were near Rubnalli Cross,

while respondent No.2 was trying to over take a jeep,

which was going in front of him, a motorcycle bearing

registration No.KA-33-E-5719 driven by respondent

No.1 came from the opposite side and dashed against

the motorcycle on which deceased was proceeding.

The accident occurred due to the rash or negligent

driving by respondent Nos.1 and 2.

In the accident, deceased sustained head

injuries. Immediately, he was shifted to Basaveshwara

Hospital, Gulbarga and from there he was taken to

Yashodhara Hospital, Sholapur. However, he died on

04.07.2009, while undergoing treatment.

At the time of accident, deceased was aged

37 years. He was a goldsmith by profession and

earning Rs.8,000/- p.m. Claimants are the wife and

children of deceased - Mannappa.

8

At the time of accident, both vehicles were

covered by a valid policy issued by respondent Nos.5

and 6 and as such they are liable to pay the

compensation.

Respondent Nos.1 and 2 being the riders

and respondent Nos.3 and 4 being the owners of the

motorcycles in question, have filed written statement

making

general

denials.

They

have

specifically

contended that at the time of accident, respondent

Nos.1 and 2 were holding a valid and effective driving

license. Both vehicles were covered by a valid policy

issued by respondent Nos.5 and 6 and in the event of

granting compensation, they may be directed to pay

the same.

Respondent Nos.5 and 6 have appeared

and filed written statement denying the allegations

that the accident occurred due to the rash or negligent

9

driving by respondent Nos.1 and 2 and that deceased

died on account of the injuries sustained in the said

accident. Though respondent Nos.5 and 6 have

contended that both the vehicles were covered by

valid policies, they have pleaded that the drivers were

not having valid and effective driving license.

10. The Tribunal has framed the issues.

11. In support of their claim petition, claimant

No.1 has examined herself as PW.1 and documents

Exs.P.1 to 8 are marked. On the other hand, on behalf

of respondents No.5 and 6, RW.1 is examined and

Exs.R.1 and R2 are marked.

12. After hearing the arguments of the learned

counsel for both the parties, the Tribunal has come to

the conclusion that the death of deceased occurred

due to road traffic accident involving both vehicles and

that in the capacity as the insurer respondents No.5

10

and 6 are liable to pay the compensation and granted

compensation in a sum of Rs.11,46,000/- as detailed

below:-

Heads

Amount

In Rs.

Loss of future income

9,11,250/-

Funeral Expenses

25,000/-

Transportation of dead body

10,000/-

Loss of consortium

1,00,000/-

Loss of love and affection

1,00,000/-

Total

11,46,250/-

Rounded off

11,46,000/-

13. Respondents No.5 and 6 have challenged

the judgment and award of the Tribunal contending

that the judgment and award of the Tribunal is against

the law, evidence and circumstances of the case and

is liable to be set-aside.

13.1 The

alleged

accident

occurred

on

02.07.2009 and deceased - Mannappa Pattar, died on

04.07.2009. However, a private complaint under

Section 200 of Cr.P.C. is filed on 09.10.2009 befo

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