2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 49006
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 25TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE P. KRISHNA BHAT
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.862 OF 2016 (MV-D)
CONNECTED WITH
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.9426 OF 2015 (MV-D)
IN M.F.A. NO.862/2016:
BETWEEN:
1.
S. THIPPESWAMY
S/O. SIRIYAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS,
RESIDENT OF KULIKUNTE VILLAGE,
CHALLAKERE TALUK,
CHITRADURGA DISTRICT.
2.
SHOBHA
W/O. S. THIPPESWAMY,
AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS,
RESIDENT OF KULIKUNTE VILLAGE,
CHALLAKERE TALUK,
CHITRADURGA DISTRICT.
BOTH ARE PRESENTLY RESIDENT OF
VENKATESWARA BADAVANE,
KELAGOTE, CHITRADURGA-577001.
... APPELLANTS
(BY SRI SPOORTHY HEGDE N., ADV.)
AND:
1.
KSRTC
REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGING DIRECTOR,
SHANTHINAGARA,
K.H. DOUBLE ROAD,
BENGALURU-560 004.
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2.
KSRTC
REPRESENTED BY ITS CHAIRMAN,
INTERNAL SECURITY FUND,
SHANTHINAGAR,
K.H. DOUBLE ROAD,
BENGALURU-560 004.
3.
KSRTC DEPOT
REPRESENTED BY ITS DEPOT MANAGER,
CHITRADURGA-577 001.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT. H.R. RENUKA, ADV., FOR R-1 TO 3)
THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF THE MOTOR VEHICLES ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 4-8-2015 PASSED IN M.V.C. NO.593
OF 2014 ON THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, CJM
& MACT-III, CHITRADURGA, PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM PETITION
FOR
COMPENSATION
AND
SEEKING
ENHANCEMENT
OF
COMPENSATION.
* * *
IN M.F.A. NO.9426/2015:
BETWEEN:
1.
KARNATAKA STATE ROAD TRANSPORT CORPORATION
SHANTHINAGAR,
K. H. DOUBLE ROAD,
BENGALURU,
BY ITS MANAGING DIRECTOR,
REPRESETNED BY ITS CHIEF LAW OFFICER.
2.
KARNATAKA STATE ROAD TRANSPORT CORPORATION
INTERNAL INSURANCE FUND,
KSRTC, SHANTHINAGAR,
K. H. DOUBLE ROAD,
BENGALURU-560 027,
BY ITS CHAIRMAN,
REPRESENTED BY ITS CHIEF LAW OFFICER.
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3.
KARNATAKA STATE ROAD TRANSPORT CORPORATION
KSRTC DEPOT,
CHITRADURGA,
BY ITS DEPOT MANAGER,
REPRESENTED BY ITS CHIEF LAW OFFICER.
... APPELLANTS
(BY SMT. H.R. RENUKA, ADV.)
AND:
1.
S. THIPPESWAMY
S/O. SIRIYAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS,
RESIDENT OF KULIKUNTE VILLAGE,
CHALLAKARE TALUK,
CHITRADURGA DISTRICT-577 511.
2.
SHOBHA
W/O. S. THIPPESWAMY,
AGED ABOUT 41 YEARS,
RESIDENT OF HULIKUNTE VILLAGE,
CHALLAKARE TALUK,
CHITRADURGA DISTRICT.
BOTH ARE PRESENTLY
RESIDENT OF VENKATESHWARA BADAVANE,
KELGOTE,
CHITRADURGA-577 511.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI SPOORTHY HEGDE N., ADV.)
THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF THE MOTOR VEHICLES ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 4-8-2015 PASSED IN M.V.C. NO.593
OF 2014 ON THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, CJM
&
MACT-III,
CHITRADURGA,
AWARDING
COMPENSATION
OF
RS. 4,50,000/- OUT OF TOTAL COMPENSATION OF RS.5,00,000/-
WITH INTEREST @ 7.5% P.A. FROM THE DATE OF PETITION TILL
DEPOSIT.
THESE MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEALS ARE COMING ON FOR
ADMISSION, THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
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M.F.A. No.862 of 2016 is filed at the instance of the
claimants seeking enhancement of the compensation and
M.F.A. No.9426 of 2015 is filed at the instance of the
K.S.R.T.C questioning the findings regarding negligence in
judgment and award dated 4-8-2015 in M.V.C. No.593 of
2014 passed by the Principal Senior Civil Judge, C.J.M., and
the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal-III, Chitradurga.
2. Claim petition proceeded on the allegation that, one
Sukeshkumar (hereinafter referred to as ‘deceased’) was
riding motorcycle bearing Registration No.KA-42 H-9566 on
22-5-2014 at about 7:20 p.m. on B.M. Road at Gandhi Circle
in Ramanagara and at that time, a K.S.R.T.C. Volvo bus
bearing Registration No.KA-41 F-8451, which was proceeding
from Mysuru towards Bengaluru side, came in a rash and
negligent manner in a high speed and dashed the motorcycle
resulting in death of the deceased at the spot.
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3. Before the Tribunal, K.S.R.T.C entered appearance
and filed written statement denying the material allegations
made in the claim petition.
4. During trial, mother of the deceased was examined
as P.W.1, one eyewitness was examined as P.W.2 and Exs.P.1
to P.15 were marked. The respondents examined the Driver
of the bus as R.W.1 and Exs.R.1 to R.4 were marked.
5. The Tribunal, upon hearing the learned counsel on
both sides and considering the material on record, allowed
the claim petition in part and awarded total compensation of
Rs.5.00 lakh with interest thereon at 7.5% per annum and
took
into
consideration
Rs.50,000/-
as
ex-gratia
compensation, which is already disbursed by the K.S.R.T.C.
6. Learned counsel appearing for K.S.R.T.C. vehemently
contended that the Tribunal committed an error in recording
the finding that the Driver of the K.S.R.T.C. Volvo bus was
negligent in causing the accident. She took me through the
evidence of P.W.2, R.W.1, Ex.P.1-compaint, Ex.R.4-spot
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sketch, Ex.P.15-charge-sheet and Ex.P.4-I.M.V. report and
submitted that cumulative effect of the entire evidence placed
both documentary and oral points only in one direction
namely, that it was negligence of the deceased, who was a
minor that was the only cause for accident. Therefore, she
prayed for allowing the appeal.
7. Learned counsel for the claimants, per contra,
contended that the Tribunal was right and justified in
recording the finding that whole cause for the accident was
rash and negligent driving of the Driver of the K.S.R.T.C.
Volvo bus, i.e. R.W.1. He drew my attention to the deposition
of P.W.2, who was an eyewitness to the incident and he also
submitted that K.S.R.T.C. ought to have examined at least
one of the passengers of the K.S.R.T.C Volvo bus. He also
relied upon the observation in Column-17 of Ex.P.15-charge-
sheet wherein, it is stated that the accident was caused on
account of rash and negligent driving of the offending bus
driven by R.W.1. He, therefore, submitted that the findings
of the Tribunal on the aspect of the negligence is
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unexceptionable and therefore, it is liable to be upheld. He
also submitted that the Tribunal was very conservative in
assessing the liability of K.S.R.T.C. to pay compensation
especially keeping in view the fact that the deceased was a
young boy, aged about 17 years and he was the only child to
his parents and in order to demonstrate that he was excellent
in studies, various Certificates were also produced as per
Exs.P.8 to P.14. He, therefore, submitted that the appellants
have a strong case for enhancement of compensation and
therefore, the appeal is entitled to be allowed.
8. I have given my anxious consideration to the
submissions made on both sides and I have carefully perused
the records.
9. There is no dispute about the fact that the deceased
was a minor, aged about 17 years and while riding the
motorcycle
bearing
Registration
No.KA-42
H-9566
on
22-5-2014 at about 7.20 p.m., he met with an accident and
he died at the spot itself. What is in dispute between the rival