2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 47726
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 9TH DAY OF MARCH, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE H.P. SANDESH
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION NO.143/2019
BETWEEN:
SRI. JEFFRY
S/O. RAJU T. GEORGE,
AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS,
M/s. GENIUS SERVICE POINT,
OLD NO.9, NEW NO.2,
3RD CROSS, CHANDRAPPA LANE,
WIND TUNNER ROAD,
MURUGESHPALYA,
BENGALURU-560 017.
& PETITIONER
(BY SRI GOPAL GOWDA H.K., ADVOCATE)
AND:
SMT. SHANTHI
W/O. PATRICK,
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS,
RESIDING AT NO.16,
2ND CROSS, ITC COLONY,
COX TOWN, JEEVANAHALLI,
BENGALURU-560 005.
& RESPONDENT
(BY Ms.POOJA KATTIMANI, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI R.B.DESHPANDE, ADVOCATE)
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 397 R/W. SECTION 401 OF CR.P.C PRAYING TO SET
ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND ORDER OF CONVICTING HIM AND
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SENTENCING
HIM
TO
PAY
THE
COMPENSATION
OF
Rs.3,46,000/- AND TO DIRECT HIM TO UNDERGO SIMPLE
IMPRISONMENT OF ONE YEAR IN DEFAULT OF PAYMENT, FOR
AN OFFENCE ALLEGING UNDER SECTION 138 OF NEGOTIABLE
INSTRUMENTS ACT, 1881, PASSED IN C.C.NO.54261/2014,
DATED
20.02.2018,
BY
THE
LVII
ADDITIONAL
ACMM,
BENGALURU
AND
ALSO
THE
ORDER
CONFIRMING THE ABOVE SAID ORDER OF THE TRIAL COURT,
PASSED IN CRL. APPEAL No.25038/2018 DATED 29.11.2018 BY
THE IV ADDITIONAL CITY CIVIL AND SESSIONS JUDGE,
BENGALURU.
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION COMING ON FOR
ADMISSION THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
O R D E R
This petition is filed under Section 397 read with Section
401 of Cr.P.C., praying to call for the records and set aside the
judgment of conviction and order on sentence dated 20.02.2018
in C.C.No.54261/2014 passed by the LVII Additional ACMM,
Bengaluru and the judgment and order dated 29.11.2018 in
Criminal Appeal No.25038/2018 passed by the IV Additional City
Civil & Sessions Judge, Bengaluru and grant such other relief as
deems fit in the facts and circumstances of the case.
2.
Heard the learned counsel appearing for the
petitioner and the learned Counsel appearing for the respondent.
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3.
The factual matrix of the case of the complainant is
that the accused/revision petitioner has sought financial
assistance of Rs.2,00,000/- on 23.01.2014 for his domestic
problem and business. The complainant advanced a sum of
Rs.2,00,000/- in cash on 24.01.2014. The accused assured to
repay the said amount within a month and issued a cheque.
When the cheque was presented, the same was returned with an
endorsement as <Insufficient Funds=. Thereafter, a legal notice
was issued to the accused. In spite of service of notice, the
accused failed to comply with the notice and not come forward
to pay the cheque amount. Hence, a private complaint was filed
and cognizance was taken.
4.
The complainant in order to substantiate her
contention examined herself as P.W.1 and got marked the
documents Exs.P1 to P6. The accused also examined himself as
DW.1 and got marked the document as Ex.D1.
5.
The Trial Court after considering both oral and
documentary evidence placed on record convicted the petitioner
herein and sentenced to pay a fine of Rs.5,000/-. In default to
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pay the fine amount, the accused shall undergo simple
imprisonment for a period of three months. Acting under
Section 357 of Cr.P.C., the compensation is awarded and the
accused shall pay compensation of Rs.3,46,000/- to the
complainant. In default to pay compensation, the accused shall
undergo simple imprisonment for a period of one year. Being
aggrieved by the said judgment of conviction and order on
sentence, an appeal was filed in Crl.A.No.25038/2018. The
Appellate Court on re-appreciation of evidence comes to the
conclusion that Ex.P1 is admitted by the petitioner herein and
taken note of Exs.P2 to P6 by drawing the presumption under
Section 139 of the N.I. Act, confirmed the order of the Trial
Court. Hence, the present revision petition is filed before this
Court.
6.
The
main
contention
of
the
learned
counsel
appearing for the petitioner before this Court is that the Trial
Court has committed an error in not considering the factors like
the awarding reasonable opportunity to cross-examine the
complainant in order to rebut the presumption which was not
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being given to the petitioner when an application is filed before
the Trial Court for further examination of the witness and the
same was rejected. The learned counsel also would submit that
the complainant was not having any financial capacity to pay the
amount of Rs.2,00,000/-. In spite of it, the Trial Court has
convicted the petitioner. The complainant has not discharged his
initial burden. Hence, ought to have acquitted the petitioner.
The Trial Court committed an error by venturing in to compare
the signatures that too when the signatures are disputed and in
the absence of obtaining the expert opinion it ought not to have
held that the petitioner guilty by assuming the things which
clearly shows the Trial Courts have not acted judiciously. Hence,
it requires an interference of this Court.
7.
Per contra, the learned counsel appearing for the
respondent/complainant would submit that P.W.1 was cross-
examined and subsequently an appli