2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 55468
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 08TH DAY OF MARCH, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE SREENIVAS HARISH KUMAR
MFA NO.10937 OF 2010 (RCT)
BETWEEN:
The Union of India,
Represented by its General Manager,
South Western Railway, Hubli.
&Appellant
(By Sri K.Patel Munegowda, Advocate)
AND:
1.
P Kistaiah,
Son of Late P Bhoomaiah,
Aged about 59 years,
2.
P.Vijayalaxmi,
Wife of P Kistaiah,
Aged about 55 years,
Both are R/at No.401, C Block,
Mathrushri Apartment,
Behind Apollo Hospital,
Old MLA Quarters, Hyderguda,
Hyderabad-29.
&Respondents
(By Sri S.J.Sanghvi, Advocate)
This MFA is filed under Section 23 of the RCT Act
against the judgment dated 31.08.2010 passed in
O.A.No.167/2007 on the file of the Railway Claims
Tribunal, Bengaluru Bench, allowing the claim petition
for compensation.
:: 2 ::
This MFA coming on for hearing this day, the
Court delivered the following:
This appeal is filed by Railways questioning
the correctness of the order dated 31.08.2010
passed
in
O.A.167/2007
by
Railway
Claims
Tribunal, Bengaluru Bench.
2. The respondents are the parents of the
deceased by name P.Ramesh. The dead body of
P. Ramesh was found cut into two pieces near
Nayandahalli Railway Station at KM.No.1/100. The
petitioners stated before the tribunal in their claim
petition that on 27.12.2006 at about 7.00 p.m.,
the deceased, his father and father9s driver left
Hyderabad for Bengaluru in a train. About 4.30
a.m., the train reached Dharmavaram station and
there the deceased got down for having a cup of
tea, while his father and the driver were sleeping
inside the coach. Since the train started moving
and picked up speed, the deceased could not get
:: 3 ::
into the compartment and thus he missed the train
at Dharmavaram. Only his father and driver
reached Bengaluru. Deceased reached Bengaluru
by boarding another train bound to Bengaluru and
searched for his father and driver, but could not
trace them. Then the father and driver returned
to Hyderabad on 30.12.2006 under the impression
that
the
deceased
might
have
returned
to
Hyderabad, but the deceased had not gone back to
Hyderabad and therefore they made a complaint to
Kachiguda Railway Police on 2.1.2007 and to the
Dharmavaram
Railway
Police
Station
on
21.1.2007. Dharmavaram Railway Police asked
the father to enquire in the Railway Police Station
at Bengaluru. Accordingly the father came to
Bengaluru and when he made enquiries, he was
shown the photograph of the deceased. Then the
father came to know that his son had been killed
in a railway accident. On 3.11.2007, the father
received a letter addressed to the deceased. That
:: 4 ::
letter was written by one T. Muralidhar requesting
the deceased to return the hand loan of Rs.1,000/-
that the deceased had obtained from him on
28.12.2006. After receipt of this letter, the father
contacted Muralidhar and came to know that his
son spent a night on 28.12.2006 with him and that
on the next day i.e., 29.12.2006, the deceased
went
to
Mysuru
by
boarding
train
No.232,
Bengaluru 3 Mysuru passenger. This led to filing
of claim petition before the tribunal in connection
with death of P.Ramesh.
3.
The
tribunal
after
conducting
enquiry
awarded compensation of Rs.4,00,000/- to the
respondents/claimants
with
interest
and
questioning the same the railways has preferred
this appeal.
4. Learned counsel for the appellant raised
two points, firstly that the deceased was not a
bonafide purchaser, no railway ticket was found
:: 5 ::
and secondly that the body of the deceased was
found cut into two pieces on the railway track. If
really he was traveling in the train and that he had
fallen from the moving the train, it was impossible
that the body would come under the wheels. The
injuries that would be caused would be of different
nature and most probably the deceased might
have come under the wheels of the train when he
was crossing the railway track. For this reason,
the railway is not liable to pay any compensation.
In support of his second point of argument, he has
placed reliance on the judgment of the Supreme
Court in the case of Kamrunnissa Vs. Union of
India 3 (2019) 12 SCC 391. Therefore he
argued for allowing the appeal and setting aside
the order passed by the tribunal.
5. Learned counsel for the respondent argues
that the inquest panchanama clearly discloses that
body was found on the railway track. AW.2
:: 6 ::
Muralidhar has given evidence very clearly that he
saw off the deceased at the railway station. He
has also stated that the deceased purchased ticket
and boarded Bengaluru 3 Mysuru passenger. His
evidence
is
not
assailed
and
therefore
the
deceased was a bonafide passenger and that the
respondents were entitled to claim compensation
in connection with the death of their son.
6. I have considered the arguments put forth
by learned counsel for the parties. Ex.A.2 is the
inquest panchan