2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 38828
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 31ST DAY OF MARCH 2022
PRESENT
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE H.T.NARENDRA PRASAD
AND
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJENDRA BADAMIKAR
CRL.A.No.100006/2018
BETWEEN:
NINGAPPA S/O MALEPPA NAYKAR @ TALWAR,
AGE: 31 YEARS, OCC: COOLIE,
R/O HANAMANAL VILLAGE,
TQ. & DIST: DHARWAD.
.. APPELLANT
(BY SRI.K.S.PATIL, ADV.)
AND:
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA,
THROUGH GARAG POLICE STATION,
TQ. & DIST: DHARWAD,
REP.BY STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
AG OFFICE, HIGH COURT BUILDING, DHARWAD.
.. RESPONDENT
(BY SRI.V.M.BANAKAR, ADDL.SPP)
THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 374(2) OF CR.P.C.
SEEKING TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT DATED 13.11.2017 AND
SENTENCE DATED 14.11.2017 PASSED BY PRL.DISTRICT AND
SESSIONS JUDGE, DHARWAD CONVICTING THE ACCUSED FOR
OFFENCES UNDER SECTIONS 302 AND 201 OF IPC AND ACQUIT
THE APPELLANT BY ALLOWING THIS APPEAL.
THIS APPEAL HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED FOR
JUDGMENT ON 21.03.2022 COMING ON FOR PRONOUNCEMENT OF
THIS
DAY,
RAJENDRA
BADAMIKAR,
J.
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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JUDGMENT
The appellant/accused has filed this appeal under
Section 374(2) of Cr.P.C. challenging the judgment of
conviction and order of sentence passed by the Principal
District and Sessions Judge, Dharwad in S.C.No.6/2017
dated 13.11.2017 whereby the learned Sessions Judge
has convicted the appellant/accused under Sections 302
and 201 of IPC and sentenced him imprisonment for life
with fine of Rs.5,000/- for the offence under Section 302
of IPC with default clause and rigorous imprisonment for
a period of 3 years with fine of Rs.5,000/- with default
clause for the offence under Section 201 of IPC.
2.
For the sake of convenience, parties shall be
referred with the original ranks occupied by them before
the trial court.
The brief factual matrix leading to the case are as
under:
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That the deceased Manjula was given in marriage
to the accused about 8 years prior to her death. Accused,
his wife and their minor daughters were residing in
Hanamapur village. Earlier, the deceased Manjula @
Savita was suffering from tuberculosis and after she
being cured, her marriage was solemnized. Further, it is
also alleged that she had already undergone tubectomy
operation and there was infection due to surgery and she
had obtained treatment in her parental house. It is
further case of the prosecution that 20 days prior to the
date of filing of the complaint accused being son-in-law
of the complainant took his wife and children to his house
at Hanamanal. The accused used to reside separately
with his wife and children in Hanamanal village while his
parents used to reside separately in the same village. It
is further case of the prosecution that, 4 days prior to her
death, she had come to the house of the complainant
and resided for one day and later on returned to her
house along with her husband and children. It is further
the allegation of the prosecution that accused was not
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doing any work and he used to subject the victim all
along to ill-treatment in order to meet out his illegal
demand of money for consumption of liquor. Deceased
used to advise him to give up the habit of drinking, but
the accused used to quarrel with her in this regard and
subjected her to ill-treatment.
3.
According to the prosecution, on 22.04.2016
at about 9.00 or 9.30 p.m. the deceased slept in her
house along with her husband and children and it is
alleged that at about 3.00 a.m. accused informed his
brother-in-law i.e., another son of the complainant by
name Parashuram and reported that his wife is not
responding as she did not wake up in spite of all the
efforts. The matter was brought to the notice of the
complainant and immediately complainant along with
other family members went to Hanamanal village where
they found that deceased Manjula was sleeping on the
mat and she was already dead. As such, the complainant
suspected some foul play and he lodged a complaint
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regarding unnatural death of his daughter as per Ex.P7.
On the basis of the same, UDR crime No.14/2016 was
registered under Section 174 of Cr.P.C. and FIR came to
be issued as per Ex.P20 to Taluka Executive Magistrate.
Thereafter, scene of occurrence mahazar was conducted
and inquest was also conducted on the dead body. Later
on, postmortem was conducted on the dead body and
the Medical Officer who has conducted the postmortem
has collected viscera and hyoid bone and sent the same
to KIMS Hospital and to FSL for examination. The
postmortem report was received on 07.05.2016 and final
opinion is withheld for want of FSL report.
4.
It is also alleged that in the meanwhile, the
complainant heard rumors that his daughter was
strangulated by the accused. Then he went to Hanamanal
village and enquired with the accused, but the accused
did not respond properly and behaved as if nothing has
happened. As such, after discussing this aspect, the
complainant has filed a complaint against the accused for
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the offence under Section 302 of IPC. This com