2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 47100
- 1 -
WP No. 100406 of 2017
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 12TH DAY OF JULY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE R.DEVDAS
WRIT PETITION NO. 100406 OF 2017 (GM-CPC)
BETWEEN:
MALLAPPA @ MALLESHAPPA FAKKIRAPPA GOUDAPPANAVAR,
AGE: 68 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE, R/O. BALAGI ONI,
KAMALAPUR, DHARWAD.
…PETITIONER
(BY SRI. SHIVARAJ. C. BELLAKKI., ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
SMT.DRAKSHYANI W/O. CHANNAVEERAPPA ANAND,
AGE: 60 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE, R/O. HOMBARDI,
TALUK AND DIST: HAVERI.
2.
SADANAND S/O. CHANNAVEERAPPA ANAND
AGE: 38 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O: HOMBARDI, TALUK AND DIST: HAVERI.
3.
VINOD W/O. SHAHAJI PATIL,
AGE: 40 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK,
R/O: NARAYANPUR ONI, KAMALAPUR, DHARWAD.
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. M. C. HUKKERI., ADVOCATE AND SRI. R.S.HAVALDAR.,
ADVOCTE FOR R3) (R2 SERVED)
(R1 IS DECEASED AND R2 IS TREATED AS LRS OF DECEASED R1)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227
OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE ORDER
DATED:09.09.2014 ON INTERIM APPLICATION NO.12 FILED FOR
AMENDMENT OF THE WRITTEN STATEMENT BY THE RESPONDENT
NO.3/ DEFENDANT NO.3, PASSED BY THE III ADDITIONAL CIVIL
JUDGE AND JMFC COURT, DHARWAD IN O.S.NO.467/2009, VIDE
ANNEXURE-'E' AND ETC.
R
- 2 -
WP No. 100406 of 2017
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR ORDERS THIS DAY. THE
COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING.
R.DEVDAS J., (ORAL):
The application in I.A NO.1/2019 is filed under Order
22 Rule 3 R/w. 151 of CPC, at the hands of the legal
representatives of the sole deceased petitioner/ plaintiff,
to come on record as legal representatives of the writ
petitioner, who passed away during the course of these
proceedings, on 26.09.2019.
This application is sought to be objected at the
hands of the respondent No.3/ defendant No.3/ purchaser
from respondents No.1 and 2. It is contended by the
leaned counsel for respondent No.3 that since the original
suit was filed seeking a decree restraining the defendants,
their agents/ servants/ henchman or anybody preventing
them
permanently
from
obstructing
the
peaceful
possession and enjoyment of the suit property, the same
being a suit for bare injunction, the right to sue does not
survive on the legal representatives of the plaintiff. In
- 3 -
support of her contention, learned counsel for respondent
No.3 has sought to place reliance on a latest decision of a
Coordinate Bench in the case of Smt. Parvati W/o.
Maruti Khatavakar V/s. Sri. Subana and Others in
RSA NO.100770/2014 dated 13.12.2021 wherein it was
held;
“The suit giving raise to this appeal was
filed for injunction simpliciter. It is unnecessary
to
the
pleadings in detail. Applying the
principles of the Latin maxim “actio personalis
moritur cum persona” injunction is a personal
remedy against a person, in particular, against
the defendant. Therefore, the very prayer itself
makes it clear that it is a restriction against
that person (defendant) or his agents or his
men or anybody claiming under him or through
him.
This is the usual format in an injunction
suit. Once a man dies, the cause of action dies
with him and does not pass on to the legal
representative…..”
Further in the case of Smt. Usha Gopal
Gowda
V/s.
Sri.
M.
T.
Tharanath
in
WP
No.15445/2015 dated 12.10.2018 it was similarly held;
“12. As noticed above, no cause of action
is alleged against the legal representative of
the defendant and cause of action alleged in
- 4 -
the plaint against the sole defendant against
whom the injunction was sought. The Trail
Court misdirected itself while considering the
application filed under Order 22 Rule 4 of CPC
and proceeded to allow the application, as if
the injunction is sought against the suit
schedule property. Hence, the trial Court fell
into error in allowing the application filed under
Order 22 Rule 4 of CPC.”
4.
Learned counsel for respondent No.3 further
submits that the original plaintiff Sri. Mallappa @
Malleshappa Fakkirappa Goudappanavar could not have
filed the suit seeking bare injunction as admittedly he had
initially filed OS No.51/1997 against the original owners of
the land namely Sri. Channaveerappa Rudrappa Anad
seeking decree of specific performance. The said suit was
decreed partly, only to the extent of directing refund of
the earnest money with interest at the rate of 6% per
annum. The original plaintiff filed RA No.111/2003 and the
First Appellate Court confirmed the judgment and decree
passed by the Trial Court. Not being satisfied the original
- 5 -
plaintiff filed RSA NO.1186/2008 which is pending
consideration before this Court. When the said Regular
Second Appeal is pending before this Court, instead of
filing an application to implead respondent No.3 herein
who is a subsequent purchaser at the hands of the owners
of the land, and seeking an order of Temporary injunction
against the respondent No.3, the original plaintiff filed
another suit in OS No.467/2009. Respondent No.3
purchased the suit scheduled property under a registered
sale deed on 20.02.2009. It is therefore sought to be
contended that the second suit in OS No.467/2009 is hit
by Order 2 Rule 2 of CPC.
5.
Per contra learned counsel for petitioner/
applicants would contend that similar objections were
raised at the hands of respondent No.3 herein and in fact
two applications under Order 7 Rule 11(d) and another
under Order 7 Rule 11(a) of CP