2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 36153
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 23RD DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJENDRA BADAMIKAR
CRIMINAL APPEAL No.734/2011
BETWEEN:
MADASHETTY
S/O MADASHETTY
AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS
CHIKKABARAGI VILLAGE
H.D.KOTE TALUK
MYSORE DISTRICT
&.APPELLANT
(BY SRI. M. SHARASS CHANDRA, ADVOCATE)
AND:
STATE OF KARNATAKA
BY NANJUNAGUDU POLICE
(REP.:S.P.P.)
&. RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. K.S. ABHIJITH, HCGP)
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION
374(2) OF CR.P.C. PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER
DT:20.06.2011 PASSED BY THE I ADDL. DISTRICT, AND
SESSIONS JUDGE, MYSORE IN SPL.C.NO.77/08, CONVICTING
THE APPELLANT/ ACCUSED FOR THE OFFENCE P/U/S 138(1)(a)
OF THE ELECTRICITY ACT 2003, SECTION 429 IPC AND
SECTION 9 READ WITH SECTION 51 OF THE WILD LIFE
(PROTECTION) ACT, 1972.
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THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL HAVING BEEN HEARD AND
RESERVED FOR JUDGMENT ON 15.02.2022, COMING ON FOR
8PRONOUNCEMENT
JUDGMENT9
THIS
DAY,
THE
COURT
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
This appeal is filed by the accused/appellant under
Section 374(2) of Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (8Cr.P.C.9 for
short) challenging the judgment of conviction dated 20.06.2011
passed by the I Additional District and Sessions Judge, Mysuru
in Special Case No.77/2008, whereby the learned Sessions
Judge has convicted the accused for the offence punishable
under Section 138(1)(a) of the Electricity Act ,2003 ( Electricity
Act9 for short), Section 429 of Indian Penal Code, 1860 (8IPC9
for short) and Section 51 of Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 (
8WLP Act9 for short).
2.
For the sake of convenience, the parties herein are
referred with the original ranks occupied by them before the
trial Court.
3.
The brief facts of the prosecution case are that, the
accused is the owner of the land in Chikkabaragi of H.D. Kote
Taluk. On 16.03.2008, PW.7-M.Mahadevaiah, working as Forest
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Guard was on patrolling duty and when he was proceeding from
Chikkbaragi to Doddabaragi along with CW.3-Devaraju, he
found that some eagles flying over the land of accused and as
such, he went there and found a dead elephant. He also
noticed that the solar fence has been put-up around the land
of the accused and the elephant was lying on the fence. It is
the further case of prosecution that, some burn injuries found
on the body of elephant and from the nearest electric pole
illegal and unauthorized electricity was taken to the solar fence
put-up around the land of accused. After noticing all these
aspects, immediately he informed PW.1-D.K. Mahadevaiah, who
was working as Assistant Conservator of Forests. On getting
said information, PW.1 went to the spot and verified the factual
aspects and having confirmed that the elephant died due to
electrocution, he gave a written complaint to Saragoor Police as
per Ex.P1. Then the Investigating Officer visited the spot,
drawn a mahazar and Veterinary Doctor has also conducted
autopsy on the dead body of the elephant and then after
completing investigation, PW.8-B.L.Raghavendra has submitted
the charge sheet against the accused.
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4.
After submission of the charge sheet, as there are
sufficient grounds to proceed against the accused, cognizance
of the alleged offences were taken. Initially, the accused was
arrested and produced before the Court and later on he was
enlarged on bail. The prosecution papers were furnished to the
accused.
5.
After having heard the arguments advanced by the
learned counsels appearing for the parties on both sides and
perusing the oral and documentary evidence, the learned
Sessions Judge has convicted the accused/appellant herein for
offence under Section 138(1)(a) of Electricity Act, Section 429
of IPC and Section 9 r/w. 51 of the WLP Act, by imposing fine of
Rs.5,000/- each for offences under Section 138(1)(a) of
Electricity Act and Section 429 of IPC, while for offence under
Section 9 r/w. section 51 of WLP Act, he imposed Rigorous
Imprisonment of three years with fine of Rs.10,000/-. Being
aggrieved by this judgment of conviction and order of sentence,
the accused has filed this appeal.
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6.
Heard the arguments of learned counsel for the
appellant and the learned High Court Government Pleader
(8HCGP9 for short) for the respondent-State.
7.
Learned counsel for the appellant/accused would
contend that the judgment of conviction and order of sentence
is opposed to Law, facts and circumstances of the case. He
would also contend that the learned Sessions Judge has
committed serious error in convicting the accused/appellant
herein. He would further contend that, there is no evidence
placed to show that the land wherein the elephant found dead,
was belonging to accused and in absence of this medical
evidence, the learned Sessions Judge has committed error in
convicting the accused. He would also contend that the
Investigating Officer, who has done major investigation, was
not examined. He would further contend that, no independent
witnesses regarding spot-mahazar have supported