2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 33642
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 21ST DAY OF MARCH 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE B. M. SHYAM PRASAD
WRIT PETITION NO.2617/2022 (T-CUS)
BETWEEN :
M/S SURETEX PROPHYLACTICS (INDIA) PVT LTD
FACTORY PLOT NO.74 TO 91,
KIADB INDUSTRIAL ESTATE, JIGANI II PHASE,
ANEKAL TALUK,
BENGALURU-560105
REPRESENTED BY SHRI K R SUMESH,
MANAGING DIRECTOR,
AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,
S/O K N RAMACHANDRAN.
... PETITIONER
(BY SRI.V. RAGHURAM, SENIOR ADVOCATE FOR;
SRI. RAGHAVENDRA C.R, ADVOCATE)
AND :
1.
DIRECTOR GENERAL OF FOREIGN TRADE
THROUGH THE CHAIRMAN,
POLICY RELAXATION COMMITTEE (PRC)
UDYOG BHAVAN,
H WING GATE NO.2,
MAULANA AZAD ROAD,
NEW DELHI-110 001.
2.
PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS
AIRPORT AND AIR CARGO COMPLEX, 2ND FLOOR,
AIR INDIA SATS AIR FREIGHT TERMINAL
KEMPEGOWDA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT,
DEVANAHALLI, BENGALURU 3 560 300.
2
3.
DEPUTY COMMISSIONER (EXPORTS)
AIRPORT AND AIR CARGO COMPLEX, 1ST FLOOR,
AIR INDIA SATS COOLPORT,
KEMPEGOWDA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT,
DEVANAHALLI, BENGALURU - 560 300.
4.
ADDITIONAL COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS
INLAND CONTAINER DEPOT,
WHITEFIELD,
BENGALURU-560 066.
5.
UNION OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF FINANCE,
REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY,
NORTH BLOCK, NEW DELHI 3 110 001.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY MISS K. SAROJINI MUTHANNA, ADVOCATE;
CENTRAL GOVT. SENIOR PANEL COUNSEL FOR
R1 AND R5;
SRI. JEEVAN J. NEERALGI, ADVOCATE AND
CGC FOR R2 TO R4)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226
AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO
QUASH
SL.NO.27
OF
THE
MINUTES
OF
MEETING
NO.14/AM22
OF
THE
R-1
HELD
ON
26.10.2021
(UPLOADED ON 02.11.2021) VIDE ANNX-A FOR THE
REASONS STATED IN THE GROUNDS; DIRECT THE R-1 TO
ALLOW THE BENEFIT OF THE REWARD UNDER THE MEIS
TO THE PETITIONER IN RESPECT OF THE ALL THE
SHIPPING BILLS MENTIONED IN THE ANNEXURE-U
APPLICATION WHICH WAS SUBMITTED TO THE R-1 IN
FORM ANF-2D DATED 23.12.2020 AND DIRECT THE
ORDER RESPONDENTS TO IMPLEMENT THE SAME;
QUASH
(i)
ORDER/LETTER
OF
THE
DEPUTY
COMMISSIONER (EXPORT) DATED 22.10.2020 BEARING
C.NO. VIII/48/350/2019EXP ASSMT, ENCLOSED AS VIDE
ANNX-B, (ii) ORDER-IN-ORIGINAL NO.89/2020 DATED
28.10.2020 PASSED BY ADDITIONAL COMMISSIONER OF
3
CUSTOMS
(INLAND
CONTAINER
DEPOT),
VIDE
ANNEXURE-C AND (iii) ALL PENDING PROCEEDINGS
PURSUANT TO THE SAID ORDERS.
THIS WRIT PETITION COMING ON FOR ORDERS,
THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
The petitioner is engaged in the manufacture of
industrial rubber goods as also rubberized fabrics and
miscellaneous rubber specialties that are suitably
classified under the Customs Tariff. The petitioner has
not been able to avail the benefit of Merchandise
Exports from India Scheme (MEIS) introduced under
chapter III of the Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) for the
financial years between 2015 - 2016 and 2017 - 2018.
The petitioner has not been able to avail such benefit
because the petitioner, who operates under the
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI), has not indicated the
option of intent to avail the benefit as required in law.
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2.
The petitioner to avail this MEIS benefit had
to choose the option of 8Y9 as against the option of 8N9 in
the EDI Shipping Bills but the petitioner has chosen the
option of 8N9 indicating that it will not avail the benefit.
The petitioner9s case is that there is an inadvertent error
in choosing 8N9 over 8Y9, and the petitioner has been
repeatedly approaching the Customs Department for
amendment of the shipping bills to avail the benefit.
While the Deputy Commissioner [Exports] by order
dated
22.10.2020
has
rejected
the
petitioner9s
application for amendment of the EDI Shipping Bills on
the ground that the application is filed beyond the
period of three [3] years, the Joint Commissioner of
Customs, ICD, Whitefield has rejected another set of the
petitioner9s application for correction of the shipping
bills by the order dated 28.10.2020. The petitioner has
called in question both these orders before the
competent Appellate Authority and these appeals are
pending consideration.
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3.
However, the petitioner, in the light of the
observation in the aforesaid Joint Commissioner9s order
dated 28.10.2020, has simultaneously approached the
Policy Relaxation Committee under the Director General
of Foreign Trade (the first respondent is hereafter
referred to as PRC - DGFT) for allowing MEIS benefit.
The petitioner9s request is considered by PRC on
26.10.2021 and is rejected by the decision, which reads
as under:
<The Committee having discussed the case at
length observed that conversion from 8N9 to 8Y9 as
well as reflection of such manual amendments in the
automated system is not possible. Accordingly, it
found no merit in it and hence decided to reject the
request of the firm.=
Hence, the petitioner has called in question both the
rejection of the applications by the Custom authorities
for correction of the EDI Shipping bills and the decision
of the PRC-DGFT.
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4.
Sri. V.Raghuraman, the learned Senior
counsel for the petitioner, submits that the choice of 8N9
while entering the data in EDI Shipping Bills is an
inadvertent error. The petitioner, who is undisputedly
an exporter of rubber products as aforesaid and is
entitled for the MEIS benefits, has submitted an
application before the Customs Authorities, and has
later submitted an application with the PRC-DGFT. The
petitioner did not realize that its ministerial staff had
erred in making this choice until 2017 and the moment
this error is realized, representations are submitted to
the Customs Authorities..
5.
Sri. V.Raghuraman submits that in cases
where there is bonafide or inadvertent error, the
different High Courts, including this High Court, has
directed the Director General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) to
allow the benefit under MEIS. He submits that while
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this Court in M/s. Biocon Limited Vs. Director
General of Foreign Trade and Others1 has granted
relief as aforesaid in the case of Non-EDI Shipping Bills,
the other High Courts, more specifically, the High Court
of Orissa in Indian Metals and Ferro Alloys Ltd Vs.
Director General of Foreign Trade and Others2 has
granted similar benefit even for EDI Shipping Bills with
the concerned establishing inadvertence in the choice.
He emphasizes that this Court, in the circumstances of
the present case, must also be persuaded to grant
similar relief to the petitioner.
6.
Ms. K.Sarojini Muthanna, the learne