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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 11TH DAY OF FEBRUARY 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE HEMANT CHANDANGOUDAR
W.P. NO. 26087/2013 (LB-RES)
BETWEEN:
JAHANGIR ULLA KHAN
AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS
S/O HASSAN KHAN
AGRICULTURIST
R/O HOLALURU VILLAGE-577 216
SHIVAMOGGA TALUK & DISTRICT
... PETITIONER
(BY SRI P.N.HARISH, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. STATE OF KARNATAKA
BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY
DEPARTMENT OF PANCHAYATHRAJ
M S BUILDING
BANGALORE 560 001.
2. THE PRESIDENT
ZILLA PANCHAYATH
KUVEMPU ROAD
SHIMOGA 577 201.
3. THE TALUK EXECUTIVE OFFICER
TALUK PANCHAYATH
SHIMOGA TALUK
SHIMOGA 577 201.
4. THE SECRETARY
GRAMA PANCHAYATH
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HOLALURU 577 216
SHIMOGA TALUK & DISTRICT.
5. BHAKSHI AHAMMED KHAN
SINCE DEAD BY L.Rs.
(a) ASHRAFUNNISSA
W/O LATE BAKSHI AHAMED KHAN
AGED 60 YEARS
(b) ZAIRULLA KHAN
S/O LATE BAKSHI AHAMED KHAN
AGED 37 YEARS
(c)
KAMARUNNISSA
D/O LATE BAKSHI AHAMED KHAN
AGED 35 YEARS
(d)
REHANA KHANUM
D/O LATE BAKSHI AHAMED KHAN
AGED 29 YEARS.
ALL ARE RESIDENTS OF
SOMINAKOPPA-577 201
SHIVAMOGGA TALUK & DISTRICT.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI B.J.ESHWARAPPA, ADVOCATE FOR R-2;
SRI S.V.PRAKASH, ADVOCATE FOR R5(a) TO (e);
SRI NITYANDAS, AGA FOR R-1 TO R-3)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES
226 AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING
TO ISSUE A WRIT IN THE NATURE OF CERTIORARI AND
QUASH THE ORDER OF THE THIRD RESPONDENT DATED
16.3.2011 PASSED IN APPEAL NO.9/2008-09 VIDE ANN-
F AND CONSEQUENTLY TO QUASH THE ORDER OF THE
SECOND RESPONDENT DATED 17.3.2012 PASSED IN
APPEAL 2011-12 VIDE ANN-P, AND ETC.
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY
HEARING 'B' GROUP THIS DAY THROUGH VIDEO
CONFERENCE, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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The site bearing No.301 of Holaluru village
measuring an extent of 65 ft. x 52 ft. is the subject
matter of this writ petition.
2. It is undisputed that the Khatha was
registered in the name of the petitioner's father in
1969 in pursuance of an unregistered agreement of
sale executed by one Zahir Khan and in pursuance of
the consent given by him. After the death of his
father, the Khatha was registered in the name of the
petitioner. Such being the case, respondent no.5
filed an appeal under Section 278 of the Karnataka
Gram Swaraj and Panchayat Raj Act, 1993 before
the 3rd respondent to cancel the Khatha registered in
the name of the petitioner.
3.
The
3rd
respondent
by
order
dated
16.03.2011 set aside the Khatha registered in favour
of the petitioner and registered the same in favour of
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the 5th respondent. Being aggrieved by the same,
this writ petition is filed.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits
that the 3rd respondent set aside the Khatha
registered in favour of the petitioner only at the
instance of respondent no.5 who has no right, title
and interest over the property in question. Hence,
he submits that the appeal filed by the 5th
respondent is not maintainable since he has no locus
standi to challenge the Khatha registered in favour of
the petitioner. He further submits that the appeal
was filed after an inordinate delay of more than 50
years. On these grounds, he prays that the
impugned order passed by respondent no.3 requires
to be set aside.
5. On the other hand, leaned counsel for
respondent no.5 submits that the Khatha was
registered in the name of the deceased father of the
petitioner on the basis of an unregistered agreement
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of sale and as such, in the absence of any right, title
and interest in the property in question, Khatha
registered in favour of the petitioner has been rightly
set aside by the 3rd respondent. He further submits
that the owner of the property in question has
relinquished the property in favour of the 5th
respondent and therefore, the 5th respondent is
entitled for registration of Khatha in his favour in
respect of the property in question.
6. I have considered the submissions made by
the learned counsel for the parties.
7. It is undisputed that the Khatha was
registered in favour of the deceased father of the
petitioner by virtue of an unregistered agreement of
sale executed by the owner and also consent given
by the said owner to register Khatha in favour of the
petitioner. After his death, the name of the
petitioner was substituted in place of his father in
the Khatha register. The 5th respondent claiming
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that he has acquired right, title and interest over the
property
in
question
by
an
unregistered
relinquishment deed, filed the appeal after an
inordinate delay of more than 50 years before the 3rd
respondent for cancelling the Khatha registered in
favour of the petitioner.
8. In the proceeding before the 3rd respondent,
the petitioner did not choose to file any objections to
the appeal. Hence, the 3rd respondent on the basis
of available documents, passed the impugned order
cancelling Khatha registered in favour of the
petitioner and directed the Panchayat to register
Khatha in favour of the 5th respondent in respect of
the property in question.
9. The 5th respondent has not offered any
explanation with regard to the inordinate delay in
filing the appeal. It is settled law that an
unregistered relinquishment deed could not confer
any right/title over the property. Title having been
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acquired on the basis of the alleged relinquishment
deed, the 3rd respondent could not have maintained
the appeal challenging Khatha in favour of the
petitioner. Hence, the impugned order passed at the
instance of the 5th respondent who has no right, title
and interest over the property in question is not
sustainable in law.
10. Even otherwise, the suit filed by the 5th
respondent against the petitioner for permanent
injunction has been dismissed by the Trial Court
holding that th
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