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2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 44922

1

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

DATED THIS THE 18th DAY OF APRIL, 2022

BEFORE

THE HON9BLE MR.JUSTICE M.G.S.KAMAL

R.S.A.No.159 OF 2006

C/W

R.S.A No.289 OF 2007

IN R.S.A NO.159 OF 2006

BETWEEN:

1 . SMT SANNA OBAMMA

W/O LATE OBANNA

AGED ABOUT 73 YEARS

2 . SRI OBANNA

S/O LATE OBANNA

AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS

BOTH ARE AGRICULTURISTS BY

PROFESSION, RESIDENTS OF

DEVARAMARIKUNTE VILLAGE

CHALLAKERE TALUK

CHITRADURGA DIST 3 577 501.

&APPELLANTS

(BY SRI. B.M. SIDDAPPA, ADVOCATE

APPEAL AGAINST APPELLANT NO.1 IS ABATED

V/O DATED:20.04.2011)

2

AND:

1 . SMT SANNAMMA

W/O CHINNAPPA @ CHINNAIAH

AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS

2 . SMT HANUMAKKA

W/O GOVINDAPPA

AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS

BOTH ARE AGRICULTURISTS BY

PROFESSION, RESIDENTS OF

DEVARAMARIKUNTE VILLAGE

CHALLAKERE TALUK

CHITRADURGA DISTRICT 3 577 501.

& RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. RAVI H.K., FOR

SRI. H. KANTHA RAJA, ADVOCATE FOR C/R1

SMT. VIJAYA M.N., ADVOCATE FOR R2)

THE REGULAR SECOND APPEAL IS FILED UNDER

SECTION 100 OF CPC AGAINST THE JUDGEMENT AND

DECREE DATED 04.10.2005 PASSED IN R.A.NO.31/2003

ON THE FILE OF THE CIVIL JUDGE (SR.DN.), CHALLAKERE,

ALLOWING THE APPEAL AND SETTING ASIDE THE

JUDGEMENT AND DECREE DATED: 14.02.2003 PASSED IN

O.S.NO.5/98 ON THE FILE OF THE CIVIL JUDGE (JR.DN.)

AND JMFC, CHALLAKERE.

IN R.S.A NO.289 OF 2007

BETWEEN:

SMT SANNAMMA

W/O SRI CHINNAPPA @ CHINNAIAH

AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS

3

R/AT DEVARAMARIKUNTE VILLAGE

CHALLAKERE TALUK-577522.

& APPELLANT

(BY SRI. RAVI H.K., FOR

SRI. H. KANTHA RAJA FOR ADVOCATE)

AND:

1 .

SMT SANNA OBAMMA

W/O LATE SRI OBANNA

AGED ABOUT 73 YEARS

SINCE DEAD, REPRESENTED BY HER

LEGAL REPRESENTATION

THE RESPONDENT NO.2 HEREIN

AMEMDMENT AS PER ORDER DATED:15.02.2011.

2 .

SRI OBANNA

S/O LATE SRI OBANNA

AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS

3 .

SMT HANUMAKKA

W/O SRI GOVINDAPPA

AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS

ALL THE DEFENDANTS AND

AGRICULTURIST

R/O DEVARAMARIKUNTE VILLAGE

CHALLAKERE TALUK-577 522.

& RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. B.M. SIDDAPPA, ADVOCATE FOR R2

SMT. M.N. VIJAYA, ADVOCATE FOR R3

R1- DEAD R2 IS TREATED AS LR OF DECEASED R1

V/O DATED:15.02.2017)

4

THE REGULAR SECOND APPEAL IS FILED UNDER

SECTION 100 OF CPC AGAINST THE JUDGEMENT AND

DECREE DATED 04.10.2005 PASSED IN R.A.NO.31/2003

ON THE FILE OF THE CIVIL JUDGE (SR.DN). CHALLAKERE,

ALLOWING THE APPEAL AND SETTING ASIDE THE

JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED:14.02.2003 PASSED IN

O.S.NO.5/1998 ON THE FILE OF THE CIVIL JUDGE

(JR.DN), CHALLAKERE.

THESE APPEALS ARE COMING ON FOR FURTHER

HEARING

THIS

DAY,

THE

COURT

DELIVERED

THE

FOLLOWING:

These appeals are filed by the defendants and

the plaintiff No.1 respectively aggrieved by the

judgment and Order dated 04.10.2005 passed in

R.A.No.31/2003 on the file of Civil Judge (Sr.Dn.),

Challakere, (hereinafter referred to as the 8first

appellate Court9) in and by which, the first appellate

Court setting aside the judgment and decree dated

14.02.2003 passed in O.S.No.5/1998 on the file of

Civil Judge (Jr.Dn.) and JMFC, Challakere (hereinafter

5

referred to as the 8trial Court9) decreed the suit of the

plaintiffs.

2.

The plaintiffs had filed the above suit for

decree of partition and separate possession of the suit

schedule property contenting inter-alia that one Late

Obanna had three sons namely, Sri.Chinnappa, (the

husband of plaintiff No.1), Sri.Govindappa, (husband

of plaintiff No.2) and Sri.Obanna, (the defendant

No.2). That the defendant No.1 is the wife of late

Sri.Obanna and the mother-in-law of plaintiff Nos.1

and 2. That the suit schedule property is the joint

family ancestral property and the plaintiffs being

members of Hindu Joint Family are entitled for 1/3rd

share in the suit schedule property. That the

defendant Nos. 1 and 2 in collusion had effected the

partition on 20.01.1997 without giving any share to

the plaintiffs. Hence the suit.

6

3.

The defendants in the written statement

denying the relationship of the plaintiffs contended

that they are the absolute owners of the suit schedule

property and in possession of the same by virtue of

partition deed dated 20.01.1997. That the defendant

No.1 purchased the suit schedule property from

Sri.Obanna s/o Ramanna under deed of sale dated

16.09.1955 and that ever since the date of purchase

the property has been standing in the name of

defendant No.1, she having absolute right, possession

and interest over the same, as her self acquired

property.

That

the

said

Sri.Chinnappa

and

Sri.Govindappa died without marriage. As such, the

plaintiff Nos. 1 and 2 are not having any share, right

and interest in the suit schedule property. Hence,

sought for dismissal of the suit.

4.

The trial Court by its judgment and decree

dated 14.02.2003 dismissed the suit holding that the

7

plaintiffs had failed to prove that the suit schedule

property is the joint family property and that they are

the members of the joint family. Aggrieved by the

same, the plaintiffs filed regular appeal before the

First appellate Court in R.A.No.31/2003. The plaintiffs

before the first appellate Court had produced an

agreement of the year 1949 claiming to have been

executed by Sri.Obaiah s/o Ramanna in favour of

Lingappa s/o Gudiyappa. The first appellate Court

accepted the said document to be read along with the

sale deed of the year 1955 and consequently allowed

the appeal decreeing the suit allotting 6/25th share to

the plaintiff No.1 and 2 in the suit schedule property.

Being aggrieved by the same, defendants are before

this Court in R.S.A.No.159/2006. The plaintiff No.1

being partly aggrieved by the decree to the extent

allotting 6/25th share instead of 1/3rd as claimed by

her, is before this Court in R.S.A.No.289/2007.

8

5.

This Court by order dated 06.08.2008 while

admitting the appeal in RSA No.159/2006 had framed

the following substantial question of law.

<Whether the Lower Appellate Court was

right

in

placing

the

reliance

on

the

agreement of 1949 which was produced for

the first time before the Lower Appellate

Court without giving an opportunity to the

defendants to counter the same particularly

when the execution of the said document is

denied.=

6.

Thereafter, by order dated 30.05.2019

additional substantial questions of law were framed in

these appeals which are as under;

<i)

Whether

non-consideration

of

the

document filed under I.A.1 under Order 41

Rule

27

has

materially

affected

the

Judgment.

ii) Whether the suit schedule property

belonged

to

the

joint

family

of

the

descendants of Lingappa, as whatever was

promised to be sold to Lingappa was sold

under

the

registered

sale

deed

date

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