IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 8TH DAY OF APRIL 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE Dr. JUSTICE H.B.PRABHAKARA SASTRY
WRIT PETITION No.19386 OF 2014 (GM-CPC)
BETWEEN:
Mr. C.K.Raviprasanna,
S/o Late C.P.Krishnappa Gowda,
Aged 47 years,
Agriculturist,
Panne House,
R/o Hiriyadka Locality,
Balgodu Village & Post,
Sullia Taluk,
D.K.District-574 239.
.. Petitioner
(By Sri K.Ravishankar, Advocate )
AND:
1. The Deputy Commissioner/
District Registrar for Stamps,
Dakshina Kannada District,
Mangalore-01.
2. The Deputy Commissioner
Dakshina Kannada District,
Mangalore-01.
3. The Asst. Commissioner,
Sullia Sub-Division,
Sullia Taluk,
D.K. District-574 239.
WP.No.19386/2014
2
4. The Tahasildar,
Sullia Taluk,
D.K.District-574 239.
.. Respondents
(By Sri Ramesh Jois, AGA for R-1 to 4)
This Writ Petition is filed under Articles 226 and 227 of the
Constitution of India praying to issue a writ of certiorari and
quash the impugned order dated 17.07.2007 passed by the Civil
Judge Jr. Div. JMFC, Sullia passed in O.S.No.91/2005 (produced
vide Annexure-D) to the writ petition; issue a writ of certiorari
and quash the impugned order dated 18.08.2007 passed by the
Civil Judge Jr. Div. JMFC, Sullia passed in O.S.No.91/2005
(produced vide Annexure-D1) to the writ petition and to issue
such other writ, order or direction as deemed fit in the
circumstances of the case, in the interest of justice and equity.
This Writ Petition having been heard and reserved for
Orders
on
05.04.2022
through
Physical
Hearing/Video
Conferencing Hearing, this day, the Court made the following:
The present petitioner has sought for a writ of
certiorari seeking quashing the order dated 17.07.2007,
passed by the learned Civil Judge (Jr.Dn.) & J.M.F.C., Sullia,
Dakshina Kannada, (hereinafter for brevity referred to as
`trial Court’), in O.S.No.91/2005, which is produced at
Annexure-`D’ to the petition, wherein the trial Court by
observing that, in spite of the order dated 07.03.2007, the
plaintiff before it has not paid the deficit stamp duty and
penalty as calculated by it, has proceeded to send the
3
original of the alleged Agreement of Sale dated 27.11.2004,
upon which the deficit stamp duty and penalty was
imposed, to the Deputy Commissioner as per Section 37(2)
of Karnataka Stamp Act, 1957 (hereinafter for brevity
referred to as `Stamp Act’).
The petitioner has also sought for a writ of certiorari
seeking quashing of official correspondence of the trial
Court with respondent No.1 – Deputy Commissioner in the
form of a letter dated 18.08.2007, which is produced at
Annexure-`D-1’.
2. The present petitioner, as a plaintiff, had instituted
a suit against one Smt.T.K.Gowramma in the trial Court
seeking the relief of permanent injunction. The petitioner
as a plaintiff had taken a contention that the property in
question was the subject matter of Agreement of Sale dated
27.11.2004 in favour of the plaintiff. During the course of
the evidence, the petitioner, as a plaintiff, sought to mark
the above said Agreement of Sale dated 27.11.2004 as an
4
exhibit for collateral purpose. The trial Court on scrutiny of
the document, found that the document in question was
insufficiently stamped and not registered though it was
compulsorily registrable in view of Section 17 (1)(a) of
Registration Act, 1908. Thereafter, on 07.03.2007, the trial
Court proceeded to pass an order directing the plaintiff to
pay the stamp duty and penalty to be calculated by its
office. It also mentioned in the said order that if the
deficit stamp duty and penalty is not paid by the plaintiff,
the document will be dealt with in accordance with the
provisions of Section 37(1) of Stamp Act. Since the plaintiff
(petitioner herein) did not pay the deficit stamp duty and
penalty within the time prescribed by the trial Court, it
proceeded to pass the impugned order on 17.07.2007 by
mentioning that the Agreement of Sale dated 27.11.2004 is
impounded for non-payment of deficit stamp duty and
penalty and directed the office to send the original the
said
document
to
the
Deputy
Commissioner
as
per
Section
37(2)
of
Karnataka
Stamp
Act,
1957,
5
(Annexure-`D’). Accordingly, the office of the trial Court
vide
its
letter
dated
18.08.2007
(Annexure-`D-1’),
communicated the order to the Deputy Commissioner along
with the copy of the said document. It is challenging the
said Annexure-`D’ and Annexure-`D-1’, the plaintiff in the
trial Court has filed the present writ petition.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner in his argument
submitted that O.S.No.91/2005 came to be partly decreed
by the judgment of the trial Court dated 17.04.2008.
Against the said judgment and decree, an appeal in
R.A.No.64/2008 was filed by the plaintiff in the Court of
learned Addl.Senior Civil Judge, Puttur, Dakshina Kannada
District, (hereinafter for brevity referred to as `first
Appellate Court’), which ended in the compromise between
the parties under Order XXIII Rule 3 read with Section 151
of Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, (hereinafter for brevity
referred to as `CPC’), on 22.07.2010 and the same could be
seen in Annexure-`C’ and Annexure-`C-1’ to the petition.
With the said submission, learned counsel for the petitioner
6
submitted that the trial Court ought not to have calculated
the stamp duty and penalty by itself, but, it should have
sent the document to the Deputy commissioner under
Section 37 of the Stamp Act. As such, the trial Court by
itself calculating the stamp duty and penalty and thereafter
sending the document to the Deputy Commissioner under
Section 37(2) of t
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