1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 21ST DAY OF APRIL, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM
R.F.A.NO.158 OF 2008 (INJ)
BETWEEN:
SRI B G RAVI
S/O LATE GOVINDA SWAMY
AGED ABOUT 36 YEARS
R/AT NO 16/1, SECOND CROSS
DATTATREYA LAYOUT, KEMPEGOWDA NAGAR
BANGALORE-19
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI.V ANAND, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. SMT. INDRANI
W/O B G GANESH
AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS
2. SRI B G GANESH
S/O LATE B GOVINDA SWAMY
AGED ABOUT 44 YEARS
BOTH ARE R/AT NO 132, SECOND MAIN ROAD,
CHAMARAJPET, BANGALORE-18
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.SHANKARALINGAPPA, ADVOCATE FOR R1 & R2)
2
THIS RFA IS FILED U/S.96 OF CPC AGAINST THE JUDGMENT
AND DECREE DT.24.11.2007 PASSED IN O.S.NO.7228/2005 ON
THE FILE OF THE XXXIX ADDL. CITY CIVIL AND SESSIONS JUDGE,
BANGALORE,
DISMISSING
THE
SUIT
FOR
PERMANENT
INJUNCTION.
THIS APPEAL HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED FOR
JUDGMENT ON 29.03.2022, COMING ON FOR PRONOUNCEMENT OF
JUDGMENT THIS DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
The captioned appeal is filed by the unsuccessful plaintiff
who has questioned the judgment and decree passed in
O.S.No.7228/2005.
2.
For the sake of convenience, the parties are
referred to as per their rank before the Trial Court.
3.
The facts leading to the case are as under:
The subject matter of the suit schedule property is a
common passage measuring East West 3 ft. and North South
108 ft. which is part and parcel of house property bearing
Municipal No.132 which is referred as schedule 'B' property.
The plaintiff claims that he is the absolute owner of property
3
bearing Municipal No.132 totally measuring 900 sq.ft. The
suit schedule 'A' property is a residential house comprising of
ground and first floor with a common passage of 3 ft. and a
common staircase. The common passage is the subject
matter of the suit and the same is referred as schedule 'B'
property. The plaintiff is asserting right and title on the basis
of registered sale deed executed by defendant No.1 on
11.03.2002 for valuable sale consideration. The plaintiff has
further pleaded that schedule 'A' property is situated on the
hind portion of the main road and is given access to schedule
'A' property through a common passage measuring 3 ft. East
West which is situated on the eastern side of schedule 'A'
property. The plaintiff claims that right to use common
passage is reflected in the sale deed and therefore, plaintiff
claims that it is the only access to schedule 'A' property from
the main road which is situated on the southern side.
4.
The plaintiff has further pleaded that defendant
No.2 is his brother and the defendant No.1 is the wife of his
4
brother. On account of misunderstanding, the present
residential house which is an ancestral property was allotted to
the plaintiff herein. The plaintiff further contends that instead
of partition deed, the defendant No.1 has executed a
registered sale deed. On account of ill-will, plaintiff alleges
that defendants are unnecessarily harassing plaintiff and his
tenants from utilizing the common passage. The plaintiff has
further averred that defendants are unnecessarily placing
huge plastic vessels and defendant No.2 is parking his scooter
so as to obstruct free movement in the common passage. The
plaintiff
also
claims
that
he
is
aggrieved
by
the
highhandedness of defendants in installing a gate and
therefore, the present suit for bare injunction came to be filed.
5.
The defendants, on receipt of summons, have filed
separate written statement. The defendant No.2 has stoutly
denied the entire averments made in the plaint and has
specifically denied the existence of 3 ft. common passage.
The defendant No.2 has contended that said area is not at all
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common passage as alleged in the plaint. The defendant No.2
has alleged that after securing schedule 'A' property, the
plaintiff has turned hostile and has filed a frivolous suit in
respect of non-existing property. On these set of defence, the
defendant No.2 sought for dismissal of the suit. The
defendant No.1, who is the wife of defendant No.2 has filed a
memo and has adopted the written statement filed by
defendant No.2.
6.
Based on rival contentions, the Trial Court has
formulated the following issues:
"1) Whether the plaintiff proves that he is in
lawful possession of the suit schedule property on the
date of suit?
2) Whether the plaintiff further proves that the
defendants are interfering with his possession of the
suit schedule property?
3) Whether the plaintiff is entitled to the
injunction prayed for?
4) What order or decree?"
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7.
The plaintiff in support of his contention has led in
ocular evidence by examining himself as PW.1 and to
substantiate his claim has adduced documentary evidence vide
Exs.P-1 to P-7. The defendants to counter the allegations in
the plaint, examined defendant No.2 as DW.1 and has
produced 4 photographs which are marked as Exs.D-1 to D-4.
8.
The
Court
below
having
assessed
oral
and
documentary evidence has answer
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