1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 6TH DAY OF JUNE, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM
WRIT PETITION NO.31702 OF 2017(GM-CPC)
BETWEEN:
SMT. GOWRAMMA
W/O D. KALLAPPA
AGED ABOUT 54 YEARS,
RESIDING AT NO.389, KALLAPPA LAYOUT,
AMURTHAHALLI, SAHAKARNAGARA POST,
BANGALORE-560 092.
...PETITIONER
(BY SRI.P M NARAYANASWAMY, ADVOCATE)
AND:
SRI. DAYANANDA PAI
S/O LATE P NARASIMHA PAI
AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
NO.10/1, LAKSHMINARAYANA COMPLEX,
GROUND FLOOR, PALACE ROAD,
BANGALORE-560 052.
&RESPONDENT
(BY SRI.H.R.ANANTHAKRISHNA MURTHY, ADVOCATE)
THIS PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 227 OF THE
CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE IMPUGNED
ORDER DATED 30.6.2017 ON I.A.III IN O.S.1663/2014 PASSED BY
2
THE XX ADDL. CITY CIVIL AND SESSIONS JUDGE AT BANGALORE
AT ANNEX-A AND ALLOW THE I.A.III FILED BY THE PETITIONER
UNDER ORDER XIII RULE 8 OF CPC R/W SEC. 33 AND 34 OF THE
KARNATAKA STAMP ACT.
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING IN
'B' GROUP THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
The captioned writ petition is filed by the defendant
questioning the order of the learned Judge passed on IA.No.3
filed under Order 13 Rule 8 of CPC read with Section 151 of
CPC and Sections 33 and 34 of the Karnataka Stamp Act,
1957.
2.
The respondent/plaintiff has filed a recovery suit
based on an agreement to sell. The respondent/plaintiff
claimed that the present petitioner/defendant agreed to sell
the suit schedule property and accordingly executed an
agreement
to
sell
on
04.08.2011
under
which
the
respondent/plaintiff alleges that he has paid an advance
amount of Rs.1 Crore. The respondent/plaintiff has filed a
recovery suit seeking refund of advance amount paid under
3
the agreement to sell and also claimed interest for a sum of
Rs.61,13,333/- with interest at the rate of 24% per annum.
3.
The present petitioner filed an application in
I.A.No.3 by contending that Ex.P-2 (agreement to sell) is not
sufficiently stamped and therefore, same is liable to be
impounded and the Court is required to determine the penalty
and deficit stamp duty. The defendant claimed that the
agreement of sale is written on a Rs.200/- stamp paper while
under the alleged suit agreement, the respondent/plaintiff
claimed that he has paid a sum of Rs.1 Crore and therefore,
contended that the document is insufficiently stamped.
4.
The learned Judge has rejected the application on
the premise that the present suit is not one for specific
performance of contract. The learned Judge was of the view
that the respondent/plaintiff has instituted a suit for recovery
of money and therefore, question of impounding the document
4
and consequently, determining the deficit stamp duty would
not arise for consideration.
5.
It is against this order, the petitioner/defendant is
before this Court.
6.
Heard learned counsel appearing for the petitioner
and learned counsel appearing for the respondent. Perused
the order under challenge.
7.
The learned Judge has proceeded on an assumption
that since it is a recovery suit, question of examining the
payment of stamp duty would not arise for consideration. The
said finding is palpably erroneous. Though it is a recovery
suit, the entire claim of respondent/plaintiff is based on an
agreement to sell. The right to recovery is based on this
document and therefore it is a suit document. Though the
agreement to sell is one without possession, the stamp duty
payable is governed by Article 5(e)(ii) of the Karnataka Stamp
Act, 1957. In terms of Article 5(e)(ii), the respondent/plaintiff
5
has to pay stamp duty at the rate of 10 paisa for every
Rs.100/- or par thereof on the market value equal to the
amount of consideration. The maximum stamp duty payable
is Rs.20,000/-.
8.
In
the
present
case
on
hand,
the
respondent/plaintiff claims that a sum of Rs.1 Crore was paid
as an advance amount under the agreement to sell.
Therefore, the stamp duty has to be determined on a sum of
Rs.1 Crore in terms of Article 5(e)(ii) of the Karnataka Stamp
Act, 1957. It is in this background, this Court would find that
the order of the learned Judge in rejecting the application is
erroneous and the same is not at all sustainable.
9.
For the foregoing reasons, I pass the following:
ORDER
(i) The writ petition is allowed;
(ii) The impugned order dated 30.06.2017
passed in O.S.No.1663/2014 on I.A.No.3 is set
aside;
6
(iii) The learned Judge is directed to
determine the stamp duty and penalty therein in
terms of Article 5(e)(ii) of the Karnataka Stamp
Act, 1957;
(iv) It is open for both the parties to canvass
their arguments on I.A.No.3 afresh if they chose
to.
Sd/-
JUDGE
CA
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.