2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 48188
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 6TH DAY OF JULY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR
R.F.A.No.69 OF 2007(RES)
BETWEEN
H.S.RANGANATH
AGED 50 YEARS
S/O LATE H.K. SATHYANARAYANA RAO
R/O.NO. 41/50, 11TH CROSS
BASAPPA LAYOUT, HANUMANTHANAGAR
BENGALURU – 19.
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI. B.N. ANANTHA NARAYANA AND
SRI. D.G. CHINNAPPA GOWDA., ADVOCATE)
AND
MRS. SHEELA RAMADAS
MAJOR
W/O RAMADAS
NO. 592, MUNCIPAL NO.9
9TH CROSS, MUTHYALANAGAR
MES ROAD., GOKUL JALAHALLI POST
BENGALURU – 54.
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. M. SHIVAPRAKASH., ADVOCATE)
THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 96 OF CPC AGAINST
THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED: 30.09.2006 PASSED IN
O.S.NO. 6457/2002 ON THE FILE OF THE XV ADDL.CITY CIVIL AND
SESSIONS JUDGE, BENGALURU, (CCH-NO3), DISMISSING THE SUIT
FOR EJECTMENT.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR FURTHER HEARING
THIS DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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This
appeal
by
the
unsuccessful
plaintiff
in
O.S.No.6457/2002 is directed against the impugned judgment
and decree dated 30.09.2006 passed by the XV Addl.City Civil
and Sessions Judge, Bangalore, whereby the said suit for
ejectment and other reliefs filed by the appellant – plaintiff
against the respondent – defendant in respect of the suit
schedule immovable property was dismissed by the trial court.
2. Heard the learned counsel for appellant and learned
counsel for the respondent and perused the material on
record.
3. The material on record discloses that the appellant –
plaintiff instituted the aforesaid suit inter alia contending that
the respondent – defendant was a tenant under the plaintiff in
respect of the suit schedule property on a monthly rent of
Rs.800/- excluding water and electricity charges. It was
contended that the suit schedule property earlier belonged to
one K.Gangadhar, from whom the plaintiff purchased the
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property vide registered sale deed dated 11.09.1998, pursuant
to which, the defendant despite having been informed to attorn
her tenancy and pay rents to the plaintiff, did not do so and
was due in a sum of Rs.28,800/- payable to the plaintiff as on
the date of the suit. Further, though the plaintiff got issued a
legal notice dated 05.07.2002 to the defendant calling upon
her to quit and deliver the vacant possession of the suit
premises to the plaintiff, the defendant did not comply with the
same and instead, got issued a false and untenable reply
dated 24.09.2002 and as such, plaintiff was constrained to
institute the aforesaid suit against the defendant.
4. The defendant contested the suit by filing her written
statement disputing and denying the claims and contentions of
the plaintiff. It is contended that the suit premises belonged to
one H.S.Anil Kumar, husband of the defendant and they had
started a school under the name and style M/s.Hemant
Education Society. It was also contended that the suit
premises was purchased by the said Anil Kumar in the name
of defendant’s brother-in-law, K.Gangadharan, alleged vendor
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of the plaintiff and that the plaintiff colluded with the
jurisdictional police and forced Gangadharan to execute the
said sale deed dated 11.09.1998 relied upon by the plaintiff
within a period of 22 days from the date of demise of Anil
Kumar, who committed suicide. It is also contended that the
said Anil Kumar had executed a will on 21.12.1997 in favour of
the defendant’s minor son to the knowledge of the plaintiff and
his mother. It was further contended that there was no jural
relationship of landlord and tenant between the plaintiff and
defendant and various claims and contentions put forth by the
plaintiff were denied by the defendant. It was therefore
contended that the plaintiff was not entitled to any relief in the
suit and that the same was liable to be dismissed.
5. Based on the aforesaid pleadings, the trial court
framed the following issues:-
“ 1.
Whether the plaintiff is the landlord
of the premises wherein defendant is in
possession?
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2.
Whether the defendant is a tenant
on a monthly rent of Rs.800/- apart from
electricity and water charges?
3.
Whether the defendant is in arrears
of rent from 1/9/1999 till 31/8/2002.
4.
Whether the termination of tenancy
is in accordance with law?
5.
Whether plaintiff is entitled to
possession?
6.
To what order and relief the parties
are entitled? “
6. The plaintiff examined himself as PW-1 and Exs.P1
to P23 were marked on his behalf. The defendant examined
herself as DW-1 and Exs.D1 to D11 were marked.
7. After hearing the parties, the trial court answered the
aforesaid issue No.1 in favour of the appellant – plaintiff,
thereby coming to the conclusion that the appellant was the
owner and landlord of the suit schedule premises. However,
the trial court answered issue Nos. 2 to 6 against the appellant
– plaintiff and came to the conclusion that the appellant had
not proved the jural relationship of the landlord and tenant
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