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2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 44939

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

DATED THIS THE 8TH DAY OF APRIL 2022

BEFORE

THE HON9BLE Dr. JUSTICE H.B.PRABHAKARA SASTRY

WRIT PETITION No.38828 OF 2015 (GM-CPC)

BETWEEN:

1. Smt.G.V.Nagarathna,

W/o Late Ramakrishnaiah,

Aged about 56 years,

2. Sri Manjunath,

S/o Late Ramakrishnaiah,

Aged about 36 years,

3. Sri Niranjan,

S/o Late Ramakrishnaiah,

Aged about 31 years,

Kakkepalya, Banawadi Post,

Solur Hobli, Magadi Taluk,

Ramanagara District.

Present Address

No.805, 6th B Cross,

M.C.Layout, Vijaynagar,

Bengaluru-560 040.

.. Petitioners

( By Sri S.G.Hegde, Advocate )

AND:

1. Smt.Lingamma,

D/o Late Marigangaiah,

W/o Late Chikkananjappa,

Aged about 81 years,

Residing at Kakkepalya,

WP.No.38828/2015

2

Banawadi Post,

Solur Hobli, Magadi Taluk,

Ramanagara District.-571 511.

2. Smt.Kempamma,

D/o Late Marigangaiah,

W/o Late Marigangaiah,

Aged about 76 years,

Residing at Mannerampura,

Manne Post,

Nelamangala Taluk,

Bengaluru Rural District-560 008.

3. Smt. Jayyamma,

D/o Late Patel Anjinappa,

Aged about 65 years,

R/At Kakkepalya,

Banawadi Post,

Solure Hobli, Magadi Taluk,

Ramanagara District.-571 511.

4. Sri Rajendra,

S/o Late Patel Anjinappa,

Aged about 45 years,

R/At Kakkepalya,

Banawadi Post,

Solure Hobli, Magadi Taluk,

Ramanagara District.-571 511.

5. Sri Srikanth,

S/o Late Patel Anjinappa,

Aged about 40 years,

R/At Kakkepalya,

Banawadi Post,

Solure Hobli, Magadi Taluk,

Ramanagara District.-571 511.

6. Sri Suresh,

S/o Late Patel Anjinappa,

Aged about 36 years,

R/At Kakkepalya,

Banawadi Post,

WP.No.38828/2015

3

Solure Hobli, Magadi Taluk,

Ramanagara District.-571 511.

7. Smt. Manjamma,

D/o Late Patel Anjinappa,

Aged about 35 years,

R/At Kakkepalya,

Banawadi Post,

Solure Hobli, Magadi Taluk,

Ramanagara District.-571 511.

8. Smt. Rathnamma,

D/o Late Patel Anjinappa,

Aged about 30 years,

R/At Kakkepalya,

Banawadi Post,

Solure Hobli, Magadi Taluk,

Ramanagara District.-571 511.

9. Sri Gangahanumanthaiah,

S/o Late Marigangaiah,

Aged about 65 years,

R/At Kakkepalya,

Banawadi Post,

Solure Hobli, Magadi Taluk,

Ramanagara District.-571 511.

Since deceased, rep. by LR.

(a) Miss.Sunanda,

D/o Gangahanumanthaiah,

Aged about 45 years,

R/At Kakkepalya,

Banawadi Post,

Solure Hobli, Magadi Taluk,

Ramanagara District.-571 511.

10. Smt. Magadamma,

D/o Late Marigangaiah,

Aged about 65 years,

R/At Kakkepalya,

Banawadi Post,

WP.No.38828/2015

4

Solure Hobli, Magadi Taluk,

Ramanagara District.-571 511. .. Respondents

(By Smt. Archana K.M., Amicus Curiae for R-1,

Sri Hanumanthe Gowda S., Advocate for R-9(a),

Respondent Nos.3 and 10 are served, and

Notice to Respondent Nos.2, 4 to 8 is

dispensed with vide Court order dated

27.04.2017)

This Writ Petition is filed under Article 227 of the

Constitution of India praying to issue a writ of certiorari or any

other writ quashing the order dated 5.8.2015, Annexure-D

passed in O.S.No.978/2014 on the file of Senior Civil Judge &

JMFC, Magadi and to grant such other relief which this Hon9ble

Court may deems fit in the circumstance of the case including

the cost of the writ petition in the interest of justice and equity.

This Writ Petition coming on for Hearing through Physical

Hearing/Video Conferencing Hearing, this day, the Court made

the following:

The present petitioners, who are defendant Nos.10, 11

and 12, in O.S.No.978/2014, in the Court of learned Senior

Civil Judge and J.M.F.C., Magadi, (hereinafter for brevity

referred to as `trial Court9), have filed this writ petition

seeking quashing of the order dated 05.08.2015 passed by

the trial Court by allowing the interlocutory application filed

by the plaintiff therein under Order III Rule 2 read with

Section 151 of Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (hereinafter

5

for brevity referred to as `CPC9), in permitting the Special

Power of Attorney Holder of the plaintiff to proceed further

in the suit.

2. Undisputedly and as could be seen from the copy of

the plaint, which is produced at Annexure-`A9, the suit was

filed for the relief of partition and separate possession of

the suit schedule properties by metes and bounds and also

for permanent injunction. The present petitioners as

defendant Nos.10, 11 and 12 appeared in the matter and

filed their statement of objections. It is thereafter, the

plaintiff filed an interlocutory application under Order III

Rule 2 read with Section 151 of CPC, seeking permission to

appoint Special Power of Attorney. The said application

came to be allowed through the impugned order.

3. The learned counsel for the petitioners in his

argument submitted that no opportunity was given to the

present petitioners to file their statement of objections to

the said application and to address their arguments,

6

on the other hand, on the very same day of filing the IA.,

the impugned order came to be passed by allowing the

application. Learned counsel for the petitioners further

contends that, by virtue of the judgment of Hon9ble Apex

Court in Janki Vashdeo Bhojwani and another 3vs-

Indusind Bank Ltd., and others, reported in (2005) 2 SCC

217, the Power of Attorney Holder cannot give evidence on

certain aspects which are exclusively to the personal

knowledge of the executant of the Power of Attorney. In

such an event, the trial Court ought not to have allowed the

application.

4. Vide order dated 27.04.2017, notice to respondent

Nos.2, 4 to 8 was dispensed with. Respondent Nos.3 and

10 though served, have remained absent. The only

contesting respondent is respondent No.1, who is the

plaintiff in the trial Court.

Though

the

said

respondent

No.1

was

being

represented by her learned counsel, however, the said

learned counsel had remained absent on several dates of

7

hearing, as such, with a reasoned order, this Court on

09.03.2022, appointed an Amicus Curiae for respondent

No.1.

Accordingly,

respondent

No.1

is

now

being

represented by learned Amicus Curiae.

5. Learned Amicus Curiae in her arguments submitted

that non-giving of an opportunity to the present petitioners

to file their objections to the impugned IA. filed under Order

III Rule 2 read with Section 151 of CPC is not violative of

principles of natural justice since the same has not caused

any prejudice to the interest of the petitioners. In her

support, she relied upon a judgment of Hon9ble Apex Court

in The Chairman, State Bank of India and others 3vs-

M.J.James, reported in MANU/SC/1069/2021. She further

submitted that, if at all Special Power of Attorney Holder

cannot speak about those facts which are exclusively to the

personal knowledge of the plaintiff, then, by appointing

Special Power of Attorney Holder, the plaintiff attracts the

risk in the suit, for which, the defendants should not bother.

In case the defendants succeed to show that the Special

8

Power of Attorney Holder had no personal knowledge of

certain aspects which are attempted to be brought in the

trial Court, then, the risk would be more on the plaintiff

since the trial Court in certain circumstances can even draw

an adverse inference.

6. A perusal of the order sheet, including the

impugned order, which is produced at Annexure-`D9, would

go to show that the application under Order III Rule 2 read

with Section 151 of CPC, came to be filed on 05.08.201

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