2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 49522
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CRL.P No. 4704 of 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 27TH DAY OF JUNE, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE M.NAGAPRASANNA
CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 4704 OF 2022
BETWEEN:
SMT. LEELA NAIR
AGED ABOUT 72 YEARS
W/O P.G.K.NAIR
RESIDING AT NO.19/4
BRINDVAN, SHANTHINIKETAN
LAKSHMIPURA CROSS
VIDYANARAYANAPURA POST
BENGALURU 3 560 097.
&PETITIONER
(BY SRI K.SUMAN, SENIOR ADVOCATE FOR
SRI SIDDHARTH SUMAN, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
STATE OF KARNATAKA
BY STATION HOUSE OFFICER
VIDYANRANYAPURA P.S.
BENGALURU - 560 097
REPRESENTED BY
STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
HIGH COURT BUILDING
BENGALURU - 560 001.
2.
THE TAHSILDAR
YELAHANKA TALUK
Digitally signed
by
PADMAVATHI B
K
Location: HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
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CRL.P No. 4704 of 2022
BENGALURU - 560 064.
&RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI K.S.ABHIJITH, HCGP)
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED UNDER SECTION 482
OF CR.P.C., PRAYING TO QUASH THE FIR REGISTERED BY THE
VIDYANARAYANAPURA POLICE AGAINST THE PETITIONER IN
CRIME NO. 148/2020 FOR THE OFFENCES PUNISHABLE U/S 96
AND SECTION 192A OF THE KARNATAKA LAND REVENUE ACT
1964, PENDING ON THE FILE OF THE LXI ADDL. CHIEF
METROPOLITAN
MAGISTRATE,
NRUPATUNGA
ROAD,
BENGALURU, i.e. ANNEXURE A PURSUANT TO THE COMPLAINT
OF THE 2ND RESPONDENT, i.e. ANNEXURE B.
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION COMING ON FOR ADMISSION
THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
The petitioner is before this Court calling in question FIR
registered in Crime No.148 of 2020 for offences punishable
under Sections 96 and 192A of the Karnataka Land Revenue
Act, 1964 (8the Act9 for short) pending before the XLI Additional
Chief Metropolitan Magistrate, Nrupatunga Road, Bangalore
City.
2. Heard Sri K.Suman, learned senior counsel for the
petitioner and Sri K.S.Abhijith, learned High Court Government
Pleader for the respondents.
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3. Sans details, brief facts are as follows:-
The petitioner claims to be the owner of certain extent of
land in Sy.No.12 measuring 12 guntas and Sy.No.10/3
measuring 6.3 guntas of Vaderahalli Village, Yelahanka Hobli,
Bangalore North Taluk. Out of the aforesaid extent of lands, the
petitioner sold 6 guntas in Sy.No.12 and 3.15 guntas in
Sy.No.10/3, to one Ninan Eapon in terms of registered sale
deed dated 05-03-2004. The petitioner claims to be currently
the absolute owner and in possession of 6 guntas of land in
Sy.No.12 and 3.15 guntas of land in Sy.No.10/3.
4. It is the case of the petitioner that record of rights or
RTCs9 did not correctly reflect the holdings of the petitioner as 6
guntas in Sy.No.12 and 3.15 guntas in Sy.No.10/3. Since the
holdings of the petitioner in the revenue records were not
correct, the petitioner appears to have filed an appeal before
the Assistant Commissioner under Section 136(2) of the Act,
which was allowed on 27-04-2016, directing the Tahsildar to
incorporate the correct extent of land held by the petitioner.
Thereafter, RTCs9 in respect of the lands were corrected by the
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competent authority. It is the further case of the petitioner that
she has constructed two farm houses and cultivated trees in
the said lands and has paid requisite taxes for the said purpose
and also produced photographs of what is there in the land.
5. Things standing thus, a notice was issued by the 1st
respondent/Police on 19.04.2021, seeking explanation about
the version of the petitioner on a complaint being registered by
the 2nd respondent in Crime No.148 of 2020. The petitioner
gives a detailed reply on 13-07-2021 narrating her entire
holding and
no
layout whatsoever was being formed.
Notwithstanding the reply given, the Police did not close the
case against the petitioner. Therefore, the petitioner is before
this Court calling in question the very registration of crime in
Crime No.148 of 2020 for the offences punishable under
Sections 96 and 192A of the Act.
6. The learned senior counsel appearing for the petitioner
would contend that as required under Section 192A of the Act,
no notice is issued to the petitioner and the petitioner has not
at all formed any layout for proceedings to be initiated under
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Section 192A of the Act, as the petitioner has constructed two
farm houses in the land and has grown several trees.
Notwithstanding the reply, the same is not being considered
and the FIR still hangs on the head of the petitioner.
7. On the other hand, the learned High Court Government
Pleader appearing for the respondents would contend that it is
a matter of evidence and trial for the petitioner to come out
clean with regard to any encroachment or forming of any layout
in the said land.
8. I have given my anxious consideration to the
submissions made by the respective learned counsel and
perused the material on record.
9. Section 192A of the Act under which proceedings are
instituted against the petitioner requires a show cause notice to
be issued prior to registration of the crime. The Tahsildar could
not have registered the crime without at the outset granting an
opportunity of hearing and without conducting any survey in
the presence of the petitioner. This is by now too well settled, a
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principle of law as held by a Coordinate Bench of this Court in
the
case
of
SMT.
LALITHA
SASTRY
v.
STATE
OF
KARNATAKA 3 ILR 2008 KAR 4520, wherein the Coordinate
Bench considering this very provision holds as follows:
<2. The main grievance of the petition