1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 9th DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE KRISHNA S.DIXIT
WRIT PETITION NO.17026 OF 2022 (GM-RES)
BETWEEN:
1.
STEEL HYPERMART INDIA
PRIVATE LIMITED
A COMPANY REGISTERED
UNDER THE PROVISIONS
OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956
HAVING ITS REGISTERED OFFICE
AT NO.2/1A, NANJAPPA ROAD
SHANTINAGAR
BANGALORE 3 560 027
REPRESENTED BY AUTHORIZED
SIGNATORY DIRECTOR
MR. MAHENDRA KUMAR SINGHI
2.
MR. MAHENDRA KUMAR SINGHI
AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS
SON OF PRITHIVIRAJ SINGHI
RESIDING AT NO.2/1A, NANJAPPA ROAD
SHANTINAGAR, BANGALORE 3 560 027
3.
MRS. SUMAN MAHENDRA KUMAR SINGHI
AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS
WIFE OF MAHENDRA KUMAR SINGHI
RESIDING AT NO.2/1A, NANJAPPA ROAD
SHANTINAGAR, BANGALORE 3 560 027
&PETITIONERS
(BY SRI. SRI.SANDESH CHOUTA, SENIOR ADVOCATE
A/W SRI.SHASHANK NAGENDRAN, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
BANK OF BARODA
BARODA CORPORATE CENTRE
C-26, G BLOCK, BANDRA KURLA COMPLEX
BANDRA (EAST)
2
MUMBAI 400 051
(THROUGH ITS AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE)
2.
THE CHIEF GENERAL MANAGER - SAMV
BANK OF BARODA
BARODA CORPORATE CENTRE
C-26, G BLOCK, BANDRA KURLACOMPLEX
BANDRA (EAST)
MUMBAI 400 051
3.
THE ASSISTANT GENERAL MANAGER
BANK OF BARODA
STRESSED ASSETS MANAGEMENT BRANCH
NO.45, MOORE STREET
JBAS BUILDING, 4TH FLOOR
CHENNAI 600 001
4.
THE CHIEF MANAGER
BANK OF BARODA
STRESSED ASSETS MANAGEMENT BRANCH
NO.45, MOORE STREET
JBAS BUILDING, 4TH FLOOR
CHENNAI 600 001
5.
THE ASSISTANT GENERAL MANAGER
BANK OF BARODA
REGIONAL OFFICE
NORTH, 7TH FLOOR
41/2, VIJAYA TOWER
M.G.ROAD, TRINITY CIRCLE
BANGALORE 3 560 001.
&RESPONDENTS
(BY MISS NATASHA.N.MURTHY, ADVOCATE
FOR SRI.VIGNESH SHETTY, ADVOCATE)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 226 OF
THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE SHOW-
CAUSE
NOTICE
DTD.22.07.2021
BEARING
BOB
ZOSARB.BLR.1582021 ISSUED BY THE R-5 (ANNEX-K) AND ETC.
THIS WRIT PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY
HEARING THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
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First
petitioner
is
a
Private
Limited
Company
incorporated
under
the
provisions
of
the
erstwhile
Companies Act, 1956. The other petitioners who are
spouses happen to be directors of the said company which
has been carrying on the business of steel and non-steel
products. They are knocking at the doors of Writ Court for
assailing the respondent-banks' letter dated 22.07.2021, at
Annexure-K whereby, they were asked to show cause "as to
why your account and you be not classified by the bank as
a willful defaulter". They also call in question Review
Committee order dated 28.7.2022 at Annexure-A whereby,
not being convinced of the cause shown, they have been
declared as willful defaulters.
Learned
Sr.
Advocate
appearing
for
the
petitioners argues for faltering the impugned show cause
notice and the order that: an opportunity of personal
hearing despite demand was not granted and thus, there is
violation
of
principles
of
natural
justice
warranting
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invalidation of the impugned instruments; branding the
borrowers as willful defaulters cannot be readily done, there
being extant RBI guidelines and Central Government
Circulars
regulating
the
same.
The
due
procedure
prescribed under these has not been followed. In view of
pendency of IBC, the bank could not have taken up the
coercive proceedings, there being statutory moratorium.
Learned Advocate Sri.N.Murthy appearing for the
Panel Counsel of the Bank, opposes the petition by filing the
Statement of Objections: petitioners are not scrupulous
borrowers; despite grant of several opportunities, they have
chosen not to repay the debts and therefore, they and their
loan account have been declared as "defaulters"; the
impugned action has been done in accordance with RBI
guidelines
and
after
giving
opportunity
of
making
representation; thus, there is compliance with principles of
natural justice; the plea of moratorium in terms of IBC does
not avail to the petitioners. In support of his case, he banks
upon certain decisions and seeks dismissal of the Writ
Petition.
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Having heard the learned counsel for the parties
and having perused the Petition Papers, this Court declines
indulgence in the matter for the following reasons:
(a)
The fact that petitioners happen to be borrowers
of respondent-Bank for a huge sum in several crores of
rupees, is outstanding, is not in dispute. Even the records
produced by the petitioners themselves show that they
were
given
an
opportunity
of
representation
and
accordingly, they had made a few to the bank. Petitioners
vide letter dated 6.8.2021 had sought for extension of the
period for sending the reply on the ground that the GST
departments of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu have been
investigating the affairs of the petitioner-company and they
had seized certain important documents and registers. The
bank by its reply dated 3.9.2021 had granted an additional
period of thirty days.
(b)
Petitioners had sent one more letter dated
13.9.2021 seeking further extension reiterating the same
ground and requested the bank not to take up any coercive
measures till they prepare their reply and submit after
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obtaining copies of seized documents from the GST
departments. This the respondent-bank did not agree with,
enough opportunity having already been given and no bona
fide being shown by making some repayment. The bank
vide reply dated 19.11.2021 permitted the petitioners to
make personal submission but participation of Chartered
Accountant or Advocates was not permitted. How this has
prejudiced case of the petitioners remains unsubstantiated
despite vehement submission of learned Sr. Advocate
appearing for them. Had the petitioners been granted a
personal hearing, what they would have said could have
been
shown
to
this
court.
However,
despite
long
submission, they failed to do it here as well. The violation of
principles of natural justice cannot be chanted like mantra,
sans demonstrable prejudice.
(c)
Petitioners were given again sufficient time vide
letter dated 28
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