2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 53167
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CRL.RP No.100025/2020
C/W CRL.RP.No.100024/2020
CRL.RP.No.100026/2020
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 13TH DAY OF DECEMBER, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S.RACHAIAH
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION NO.100025/2020
C/W
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION NO.100024/2020
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION NO.100026/2020
IN CRL.RP.NO.100025/2020
BETWEEN
M.C. SUBRAMANYAM REDDY
S/O. M.C. SUBBAREDDY
AGE. 59 YEARS,
ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE ENGINEER
IN KARNATAKA RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE
DEVELOPMENT LTD., HOSAPETE,
BALLARI DISTRICT 3 583 102.
...PETITIONER
(BY SMT. V. VIDYA, ADVOCATE)
AND
SRI.BALAJI STEEL TRADERS
DEALERS IN IRON, STEEL AND CEMENT
BY ITS PROPRIETOR,
RAVINDRA REDDY S/O. LAKSHMI REDDY,
AGE .54 YEARS, R/O H.B.J.COMPLEX,
BESIDE M.B.S.L.HIGH SCHOOL,
MOKA ROAD, BALLARI-583101.
&RESPONDENT
(BY SRI Y. LAXMIKANT REDDY, ADVOCATE)
THE CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION IS FILED U/S 397
R/W SECTION 401 OF CR.P.C., PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE
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CRL.RP No.100025/2020
C/W CRL.RP.No.100024/2020
CRL.RP.No.100026/2020
JUDGMENT AND SENTENCE PASSED BY THE II ADDITIONAL
DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, BALLARI IN CRIMINAL
APPEAL NO.4/2018 DATED 31/10/2019 AND THE JUDGMENT
AND
SENTENCE
DATED
06/01/2018
PASSED
IN
CC
NO.1026/2016 (OLD CC. NO.920/2008) ON THE FILE OF I
ADDITIONAL CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC BALLARI, FOR THE
OFFENCE UNDER SECTION 138 OF THE NI ACT, AND ALLOW
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION WITH COSTS.
IN CRL.RP.NO.100024/2020
BETWEEN
M.C.SUBRAMANYAM REDDY
S/O. M.C.SUBBAREDDY
AGE . 59 YEARS,
ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE ENGINEER
IN KARNATAKA RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE
DEVELOPMENT LTD., HOSAPETE,
BALLARI DISTRICT 3 583 102.
...PETITIONER
(BY SMT V. VIDYA, ADVOCATE)
AND
SRI. BALAJI STEEL TRADERS
DEALERS IN IRON,
STEEL AND CEMENT
BY ITS PROPRIETOR,
RAVINDRA REDDY
S/O. LAKSHMI REDDY,
AGE. 54 YEARS,
R/O H.B.J.COMPLEX,
BESIDE M.B.S.L.HIGH SCHOOL,
MOKA ROAD, BALLARI 3 583 101.
&RESPONDENT
(BY SRI Y. LAXMIKANT REDDY, ADVOCATE)
THE CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION IS FILED U/S 397
R/W SECTION 401 OF CR.P.C., PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE
JUDGMENT AND SENTENCE PASSED BY THE II ADDITIONAL
DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, BALLARI IN CRIMINAL
APPEAL NO.3/2018 DATED 31/10/2019 AND THE JUDGMENT
AND
SENTENCE
DATED
06/01/2018
PASSED
IN
CC
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CRL.RP No.100025/2020
C/W CRL.RP.No.100024/2020
CRL.RP.No.100026/2020
NO.1025/2016 (OLD CC. NO.921/2008) ON THE FILE OF I
ADDTIONAL CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC BALLARI, FOR THE
OFFENCE UNDER SECTION 138 OF NI ACT, AND ALLOW THIS
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION WITH COSTS.
IN CRL.RP.NO.100026/2020
BETWEEN
M.C.SUBRAMANYAM REDDY
S/O.M.C.SUBBA REDDY
AGE. 59 YEARS,
ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE ENGINEER
IN KARNATAKA RURAL INFRAUSTRUCTURE
DEVELOPMENT LTD., HOSAPETE,
BALLARI DISTRICT 3 583 102.
...PETITIONER
(BY SMT. V. VIDYA, ADVOCATE)
AND
SRI.BALAJI STEEL TRADERS
DEALERS IN IRON, STEEL AND CEMENT
BY ITS PROPERIETOR,
RAVINDRA REDDY S/O. LAKSHMI REDDY,
AGE. 54 YEARS, R/O H.B.J.COMPLEX,
BESIDE M.B.S.L.HIGH SCHOOL,
MOKA ROAD, BALLARI 3 583 102.
&RESPONDENT
(BY SRI Y. LAXMIKANT REDDY, ADVOCATE)
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION IS FILED U/S 397
R/W SECTION 401 OF THE CR.P.C., SEEKING TO SET ASIDE
THE
BY
II
ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, BELLARI IN
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.5/2018 DATED 31/10/2019 AND THE
JUDGMENT AND SENTENCE DATED 06/01/2018 PASSED IN CC
NO.1024/2016 (OLD CC. NO.922/2008) ON THE FILE OF I
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION WITH COSTS.
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THESE PETITIONS HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED
FOR
ORDER
ON
22.11.2022,
THIS
DAY,
,COURT
PRONOUNCED THE FOLLOWING:
ORDER
These criminal revision petitions are connected together
for disposal as the accused and the complainant are same in all
the three cases.
2.
The parties are henceforth referred to as per their
ranking in the Trial Court for the sake of convenience.
3.
Brief facts of the case;
The complainant was doing business of iron, steel and
cement under the name and style as M/s. Shri Balaji Steel
Traders. The accused was doing business with the complainant
and he maintained a running account with the complainant.
The accused in acquaintance with the complainant, had
purchased steel and cement on 31.03.2008 to 21.05.2008 for a
sum of Rs.5,45,003/- and also availed a loan of Rs.20,000/- in
respect of the said transaction. The accused had issued three
cheques drawn on Corporation Bank, Ballari, in favor of the
complainant for a sum of Rs.2,65,000/- dated 28.03.2008,
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Rs,80,000/-
dated
07.05.2008
and
Rs.2,00,000/-
dated
10.06.2008 respectively.
In Crl.RP. No.100025/2020
4.
The complainant presented a cheque bearing
No.309204 dated 28.03.2008 for a sum of Rs.2,65,000/-
through his banker for encashment. The said cheque was
returned on 01.08.2008 as <funds insufficient=. A notice was
issued to the accused on 14.08.2008 through R.P.A.D. The
accused received the notice, but, neither repaid the amount nor
replied the notice. Therefore, the complainant filed a complaint
on 22.09.2008.
In Crl.RP. No.100026/2020
5.
A cheque bearing it9s No.312501 for a sum of
Rs.80,000/- dated 17.05.2008 was also presented to the bank
for encashment. But, this cheque returned with a shara as
<funds insufficient= on 30.07.2008. Notice was issued to the
accused on 14.08.2008 and the said notice was served to him.
But, he did not reply the same. Hence, a complaint came to be
filed on 22.09.2008.
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In Crl.RP. No.100024/2020
6.
In this case, the complainant presented a cheque
bearing its No.325798 for a sum of Rs.2,00,000/- dated
10.06.2008 for encashment. He received an endorsement
dated 04.08.2008 as <funds insufficient=. Notice was issued on
14.08.2008 and the said notice was served to him. But, he did
not reply the same. Hence, a complaint came to be filed on
21.09.2008.
7.
In all the three cases, the complainant examined 2
witnesses i.e., PW.1 and PW.2 and got marked Ex.P.1 to
Ex.P.22. On the other hand, the defence has not led any
evidence in support of its contention.
8.
The Trial Court after appreciating the oral and
documentary evidence, convicted the accused for the offence
punishable under Section 138 of the N.I. Act. Being aggrieved
by the judgment of conviction and order of sentence passed by
the Trial Court in all the three cases, the accused preferred an
appeal to the Sessions Court. The Sessions Court confirmed
the order of conviction passed by the Trial Court.
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9.
Being aggrieved by the concurrent findings of
conviction recorded by both the Courts, the accused preferred
these criminal revision petitions before this Court seeking to set
aside the conviction passed in all the three cases.
10.
Heard Smt. V. Vidya, the learned counsel for the
petitioner and Sri. Y. Lakshmikant Reddy, learned counsel for
the respondent.
11.
Smt. V. Vidya, learned counsel for the petitioner
submits that, the judgment of conviction passed by the Trial
Court and confirmed by the Appellate Court are contrary to the
facts and the law. Hence, the same is liable to be set aside.
12.
It is further submitted that, the Trial Court acted
upon
the
legal
presumption.
However,
the
said
legal
presumption is a rebuttable. Even though the accused during
cross-examination has r