2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 37733
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 17TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE KRISHNA S.DIXIT
WRIT PETITION NO. 13101 OF 2022(GM-DRT)
BETWEEN:
1. M/S RAJU ENTERPRISES,
NO.10/B, TAMAKA INDUSTRIAL AREA,
BETHAMANGALA ROAD, KOLAR-563 101.
PROPRIETORSHIP FIRM.
REPRESENTED BY ITS PROPRIETOR
SRI. S. N. RAJU,
2. SRI. S. N. RAJU S/O SOMAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS,
3. SMT.SUJATHAMMA,
AGED 46 YEARS,
W/O SRI S N RAJU,
4. MISS.RAMYA H R,
AGED 21 YEARS,
D/O SRI S N RAJU,
5. MR RAKESH RAJ H R
AGED 25 YEARS,
S/O SRI S N RAJU,
ALL ARE R/AT NO.12, 7TH CROSS,
JAYANAGAR, TEKAL ROAD, KOLAR-563 101.
& PETITIONERS
(BY SRI.RAJENDRA M.A., ADVOCATE)
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AND:
1. THE AUTHORIZED OFFICER,
SIR M VISVESHWARAYA CO-OPERATIVE BANK LIMITED,
PRASHANTNAGAR, NAGARBHAVI MAIN ROAD,
CHBS LAYOUT, AMARJYOTHI NAGAR,
VIJAYANAGAR, BANGALORE-560 040.
2. THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
SIR M VISVESHWARAYA CO-OPERATIVE BANK LIMITED,
HO AND CO NO.109, 2ND FLOOR,
SHANKARMUTT ROAD, SHANKARAPURAM,
BANGALORE-560 004.
3. SRI. C S NARAYANA SWAMY,
(AUCTION PURCHASER),
S/O SRI SONNAPPA MAJOR,
CHADAMANAHALLI VILLAGE,
KEMBODI POST, KOLAR TALUK
KOLAR DISTRICT 3 563 101.
& RESPONDENTS
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND
227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE
THE ORDERS PASSED BY THE HONBLE LD. PRESIDING OFFICER
ON 14.06.2022 IN S.A.NO.265/2022 ANNEXURE-A IN SO FAR AS
PASSING THE ORDERS ON JURISDICTION AND REFERRING THE
MATTER TO DRT-II, BENGALURU SINCE THE IMPUGNED ORDER
IS NOT IN CONFORMITY WITH THE AMENDMENTS MADE IN
RESPECT OF SECTION 17(1) OF THE SARFAESI ACT, 2002, WITH
REGARD TO JURISDICTION OF THE TRIBUNALS.
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING
THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:-
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Petitioners, borrowers of the respondent 3 Cooperative
Bank are knocking at the doors of Writ Court for assailing
the order dated 14.06.2022 passed by the Debts Recovery
Tribunal 3 1, Bengaluru, at Annexure-A whereby their SA
No.265/2022 has been negatived. In the said second
appeal, petitioners had called in question the coercive
proceedings of recovery essentially on the ground of
territorial
jurisdiction,
contending
that
the
properties
furnished by way of security for the repayment of loan in
question have been situate within the territorial limits of
Debts Recovery Tribunal-2.
2.
Having heard the learned counsel for the
petitioners and having perused too bulky petition, this Court
declines indulgence in the matter broadly agreeing with the
reasoning
of
the
learned
Presiding
Officer,
DRT-1,
Bengaluru. The Apex Court in SETH HIRALAL PATNI vs. SRI
KALINATH, AIR 1962 SC 199 has observed <&it is well
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settled that the objection as to local jurisdiction of the Court
to try a case does not stand on the same footing as an
objection to the competence of the Court to try a case.
Competence of the Court to try a case goes to the very root
of the jurisdiction and where it is lacking, it is a case of
inherent lack of jurisdiction. & This principle has been given
a statutory recognition by enactments like Sec. 21 of the
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908&=
3.
Petitioners fairly admit of the borrowing of
money and the outstanding amount runs into a few crores.
They do not dispute as to the subject property being the
security for repayment of the said loans. With this, their
fairness ends and rest all the things pertain to the domain of
incongruity. Their loan account having been classified as
<Non-performing Assets= on 25.09.2017, they were issued a
Demand Notice dated 03.09.2018 under Section 13(2) of
SARFAESI Act, 2002 for the payment of Rs.4,64,79,251/- as
on 31.08.2018. This was followed by Section 13(4) Notice,
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informing them of symbolic possession being with the Bank
w.e.f. 11.10.2017 itself. Petitioners9 challenge to the same
in SA No.345/2018 came to be disposed off, on the
possession notice being withdrawn on 03.12.2018 followed
by another such notice 04.02.2019. the same was put in
challenge before DRT-2 vide SA No.343/2019 which came to
be dismissed on 12.02.2021.
4.
The auction sale was scheduled to be held on
16.04.2019 and this was also came to be challenged by the
petitioners in SA No.139/2019. Petitioners were troubling
the lender Bank with one or the other case filed in series.
They
had
filed
WP.No.1241/2020,
WP.No.8925/2020,
WP.No.9584/2020, WP.No.15510/2020, WP.No.19863/2021,
WP.No.5009/2021,
WA.No.470/2021,
WP.No.4879/2022
(still pending), laying a challenge to the various stages of
recovery proceedings. The conduct of the petitioners only
shows that they want to defeat or defraud the lender Bank
with one or the other way and in any circumstances. This
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very conduct disentitles them to any relief at the hands of
constitutional court.
5.
The vehement contention of learned counsel for
the petitioners that the territorial jurisdiction would lie only
with DRT-2, Bengaluru and therefore, the entire coercive
action at the hands of DRT-1, Bengaluru, does not merit
countenance for more than one reason: firstly, the issue
relating to territorial jurisdiction does not go to root of the
matter, said the Apex Court more than half a century ago in
SETH HIRALAL, supra, unless the same has prejudiced the
litigant. Despite vehement submissions, no prejudice is
demonstrated because of the proceedings being treated at
the hands of other DRT, assuming that it did not have
territorial jurisdiction. The DRT has given cogent reasons for
passing the impugned order which reads as under:
<In the result, SA No.265 of 2022 may be
returned to the Applicants for filing before the
appropriate forum within 30 days from the date
of return of the matter. Necessary entry with
regard to payment of fees may also be made on
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the appli