IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 8TH DAY OF FEBRUARY 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE M.NAGAPRASANNA
CRIMINAL PETITION NO.100271/2022
BETWEEN:
BHAVANKUMAR JHA S/O. GULAB JHA
AGE: 25 YEARS, OCC: COOLIE
R/O.LABOUR AAKOR, TQ: BENIPATTI
DIST: MADHUBANI-847109
STATE: BIHAR
...PETITIONER.
(BY SHRI AVINASH M ANGADI, ADVOCATE.)
AND:
STATE OF KARNATAKA
THROUGH APMC NAVANAGAR POLICE
HUBBALLI
REP. BY ITS STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD-580001
…RESPONDENT.
(BY SHRI RAMESH CHIGARI, HCGP.)
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED UNDER SECTION 482 OF
THE CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973, PRAYING TO QUASH THE
ORDER DATED 16.12.2021 PASSED BY THE V ADDITIONAL DISTRICT
AND SESSIONS JUDGE, IN S.C.NO.5029/2021 (CRIME NO.14/2020)
PENDING ON THE FILE OF V ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS
2
JUDGE, DHARWAD, SITTING AT HUBBALLI, REGISTERED BY THE
RESPONDENT APMC NAVANAGAR POLICE, HUBBALLI, FOR OFFENCE
PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTION 302 OF THE INDIAN PENAL CODE,
1860, AND DIRECT THE RESPONDENT POLICE TO FURNISH THE COPY
CCTV FOOTAGE, WHICH IS PART OF THE CHARGE SHEET IN
S.C.NO.5029/2021, ETC.,.
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY, THE
COURT PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
Heard Shri Avinash M. Angadi, the learned counsel
appearing for the petitioner and Shri Ramesh Chigari, the
learned counsel appearing for the respondent.
2.
The petitioner is before this Court calling in question
the proceedings in Sessions Case No.5029/2021 pending before
the V Addl. District and Sessions Judge, Dharwad, sitting at
Hubballi, registered for the offence punishable under Section
302 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860.
3.
The only ground of challenge to the proceedings is,
the investigating agency not furnishing the entire evidence
produced against the petitioner. The petitioner is accused
committing murder on 18.2.2020, of one Momahhed Nadim
S/o.Mohammed Haroon. The Investigating Officer submits the
3
charge sheet in S.C.No.5029/2021 at which point in time
produced a CCTV footage and a report on the said CCTV
footage. The entire report is not made available to the
petitioner.
4.
A truncated version being handed over to the
petitioner, drives the petitioner to file an application under
Section 207 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. The trial
Court having rejected the said application, drives the petitioner
to this Court in the subject petition. The order of the trial Court,
which is called in question reads as follows:
“On the application of learned counsel for the
accused this matter is taken up on today’s board.
At
this
stage
he
files
the
application
U/sec.227 of Cr.P.C. Learned PP prays time to file
an objection.
At his stage learned counsel for the accused
submits
that
this
court
by
considering
his
application filed U/sec.207 of Cr.P.C. directed the
prosecutions to provide CCTV footage if they have
stored a copy in their computer.
Now the learned PP submits that she got a
information from the I.O. who said that copy of the
CCTV footage had not been stored in their
computer. The CD consisting of CCTV footage is
filed before the court.
4
Learned PP submits that the CCTV footage
which is submitted before this court has been
seized in the presence of the panchas by drawing a
mahazar.
As the CCTV has been submitted along with a
charge sheet, while making a committal of this case
either the accused or his counsel have not objected
for order for committal of this case for non
supplying of the CCTV footage. But at this stage he
is making submission by reporting non furnishing of
CCTV footage.
As the CD cannot be opened unless played
and shown to the panchas and to the concerned I.O
to confirm whether the CCTV footage furnished
before this court is connected to this case seized in
their presence. Thus this court cannot supply the
CCTV footage to the accused. The accused shall
wait till commencement of the trial on that ground
the request of the learned counsel for the accused
on furnishing the CCTV footage at this stage is
hereby rejected.
For objection on application filed U/sec.227 of
Cr.P.C. Call on by 17-12-2021.”
5.
It is not in dispute that the complete report of the
CCTV footage is not furnished to the petitioner. According to the
prosecution, the entire case rests upon the CCTV footage. It is
the primary evidence against the petitioner. It is also the case
of the prosecution that the CCTV footage has captured the
entire act of the petitioner who is alleged of the offence of
murder under Section 302 of the IPC.
5
6.
The issue whether the complete documents i.e.,
electronic record that is marked by the prosecution should be
furnished to the accused or not is no longer res-intera as the
Apex Court in the case of P.Gopalkrishnan alias Dileep vs.
State of Kerala and another, reported in (2020) 9 SCC
161, has held as follows:
28.
As aforesaid, the respondents and
intervenor would contend that the memory
card
is
a
material
object
and
not
a
“document” as such. If the prosecution was to
rely only on recovery of memory card and not
upon its contents, there would be no difficulty
in
acceding
to
the
argument
of
the
respondent/intervenor
that
the
memory
card/pen drive is a material object. In this
regard, we may
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