2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 57106
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 31ST DAY OF MARCH, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE MR.JUSTICE R.NATARAJ
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO.790 OF 2019 (PAR)
BETWEEN:
1. SMT. PARVATHAMMA,
W/O LATE BHYRANNA C,
AGED ABOUT 70 YEARS,
2. SMT. REKHA
W/O PANCHAKSHARI
D/O LATE C. BHYRANNA
AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS
R/O CHIKKAPURA VILLAGE
MUTHAGADAHALLI POST
MAYASANDRA HOBLI
TURUVEKERE TALUK
TUMKUR DISTRICT
3. SMT. MALA
W/O NAGARAJU
D/O BHYRANNA.C
AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS
4. SMT. LATHA
D/O LATE C. BHYRANNA
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS
5. SRI. B. DHANANJAYA
S/O LATE C. BHYRANNA
AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS
DEFENDANTS 1 AND 3 TO 5 ARE
R/AT NO.32/1, 1ST 8B9 MAIN
CAUVERY LAYOUT, MOODALAPLYA
BENGALURU-560 072
6. SRI. M.C. CHANDRASHEKAR
S/O LATE B. CHANNAIAH
2
AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS
R/O D NO.1885, WEALEY ROAD
MANDI MOHALLA, MYSURU-570001
...APPELLANTS
(BY SRI. NANJUNDA SWAMY N., ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. SMT. SUVARNA,
W/O LATE C. SOMASHEKARA
AGED ABOUT 63 YEARS,
2. SMT. TEJASWINI. S,
D/O LATE C. SOMASHEKARA
AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS
3. SRI. S. CHETHA
S/O LATE C. SOMASHEKARA
AGED ABOUT 33 YEARS
RESPONDENTS NO.1 TO 3 ARE
R/AT D.NO.1883, NEW NO.58
WESLEY ROAD, MANDI MOHALLA
MYSURU-570001
4. SRI. MURALI
AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
R/AT D.NO.1884,
NEW NO.58, WESLEY ROAD
MANDI MOHALLA
MYSURU-570001
&RESPONDENTS
THIS RSA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 100 READ WITH ORDER
XLII RULE 1 OF THE CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, 1908, AGAINST THE
AND
DECREE
DATED
11.01.2019
PASSED
IN
R.A.NO.252/2017 ON THE FILE OF THE V ADDITIONAL DISTRICT
JUDGE, MYSURU, DISMISSING THE APPEAL AND CONFIRMING THE
JUDGMENT
AND
DECREE
DATED
18.09.2017
PASSED
IN
O.S.NO.2/2014 ON THE FILE OF THE II ADDITIONAL CIVIL JUDGE
(SENIOR DIVISION) AND CJM., MYSURU.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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JUDGMENT
This appeal is filed by the defendant Nos.1 to 6 in
O.S. No.2/2014 challenging the concurrent finding of fact
recorded
by
both
the
Courts
that
the
suspicious
circumstances surrounding the execution of the Will -
Ex.D1 were not purged by the defendants.
2.
The parties will henceforth be referred to as
they were arrayed before the Trial Court. The appellant
Nos.1 to 6 herein were defendant Nos.1 to 6 respectively
while the respondent Nos.1 to 3 herein were the plaintiffs
and respondent No.4 herein was the defendant No.7 before
the Trial Court.
3.
The suit in O.S. No.2/2014 was filed for
partition and separate possession of the plaintiffs9 1/3rd
share in the suit schedule property. The plaintiffs claimed
that Smt. Shivamma and Sri Channaiah had three sons,
namely, Sri C. Bhyranna, Sri C. Somashekara and Sri
M.C.Chandrashekara (defendant No.6). Plaintiff No.1 is
the wife and plaintiff Nos.2 and 3 are the daughter and son
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respectively of Sri C. Somashekara while the defendant
No.1 is the wife and defendant Nos.2 to 5 are the
daughters of Sri C. Bhyranna. The plaintiffs claimed that
during the lifetime of Smt.Shivamma, the family properties
were partitioned in terms of a partition dated 04.11.1981.
At the said partition, the suit schedule property was given
to Smt. Shivamma to be held by her during her lifetime. It
was also stated therein that after the death of Smt.
Shivamma, the suit property would be divided amongst
her three sons equally. The plaintiffs alleged that after the
death of her eldest son 3 Sri C. Somashekara, Smt.
Shivamma was residing with the defendant No.6 till her
death. During the lifetime of Smt. Shivamma, the
defendant No.7 had taken the suit property on a monthly
rent of Rs.5,500/- to run a play home in the suit property.
After the death of Smt.Shivamma, the plaintiffs requested
the defendant Nos.1 to 6 to partition the suit property, but
the defendants postponed the same on one or the other
reason. Thereafter, the defendants filed a caveat petition
in which they claimed that Smt. Shivamma had executed a
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Will dated 02.02.2010 and that the suit properties were
divided between the legal heirs of Sri. C. Bhyranna and
defendant No.6 on 11.01.2013. The plaintiffs were
therefore constrained to demand their 1/3rd share in the
suit schedule property and when the defendant No.6
replied claiming that the plaintiffs had no subsisting right
in the suit property, they filed the suit for partition.
4.
Defendant Nos.5 and 6 contested the suit by
filing the written statement, which was adopted by the
defendant Nos.1, 3, 4 and 7. Defendant Nos.5 and 6
admitted the relationship and contended that under
partition deed dated 04.11.1981, the limited right given to
Smt.Shivamma blossomed to absolute right and she was
the absolute owner of the suit property. They denied that
the plaintiffs were entitled to claim share in the suit
property. They also denied that the suit schedule property
was leased to the defendant No.7 on a monthly rent of
Rs.5,500/-. They claimed that just the way the sons of
Smt.Shivamma enjoyed their property separately, Smt.
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Shivamma was also enjoying the suit property absolutely
and therefore, she became the owner of the suit property
by virtue of Section 14 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956
(henceforth referred to as 8the Act of 19569). They claimed
that the defendant No.6 and his family members took care
of Smt. Shivamma and she was residing with them. They
claimed that defendant No.6 and his family members
maintained and protected Smt. Shivamma during her old
age. The defendant No.5 also claimed to have h