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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 11TH DAY OF MARCH, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM
R.F.A NO.7 OF 2006 (DEC)
BETWEEN:
SMT. SUNANDAMMA
AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS
W/O LATE SRINIVAS
R/AT CHANNEGOWDANA DODDI VILLAGE
KASABA HOBLI, MADDUR TALUK
MANDAYA DISTRICT - 571 401.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. K NARASIMHA MURTHY, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. SRI .M M KUMARSWAMY
AGED ABOUT 70 YEARS
2. SRI. M. SWAMY
AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS
BOTH ARE S/O LATE MARIMATHU
R/AT CHANNEGOWDANA DODDI VILLAGE
KASABA HOBLI, MADDUR TALUK
MANDAYA DISTRICT - 571 401.
&.RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. H C SHIVARAMU, ADVOCATE FOR R1 & R2)
THIS RFA IS FILED U/O 41 RULE 1 R/W SEC.96 OF CPC
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 21.10.05 PASSED IN
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O.S. NO.469/2000 ON THE FILE OF CIVIL JUDGE (SR.DN) MADDUR
DECREEING THE SUIT FOR DECLARATION AND INJUNCTION.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR HEARING THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
The captioned regular first appeal is filed by the
defendant questioning the judgment and decree dated
21.10.2005 passed by the learned Civil Judge(Sr.Dn.) at
Maddur in O.S.No.469/2000 declaring that the suit schedule
properties are the joint family ancestral properties and
consequently mandatory injunction is granted restraining the
present appellant-defendant from alienating or disposing of
the suit schedule properties or any portion thereof.
2.
For the sake of convenience, the parties are
referred to as per their rank before the trial Court.
3.
The facts leading to the case are as under:
(a)The plaintiffs are brothers of appellant-defendant
herein. The plaintiffs specifically contended that suit schedule
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properties are the joint family ancestral properties. It is their
specific case that their father along with his brothers namely
M.Muniswamy and M. Abraham effected partition in the family
under
registered
partition
deed
dated
26.5.1960
and
accordingly, suit schedule properties fell to the share of
plaintiffs and defendant9s father i.e. Marimuttu. The grievance
of the plaintiffs is that their father Marimuttu was not the
absolute owner and that the defendant and their father
Marimuttu have created a false and fabricated document. The
alienation made by their father Matimuttu in favour of
defendant under registered sale deed dated 27.1.1984 is not
binding on their legitimate share and the said transaction is
made behind the back of the plaintiffs. There was no
partition in the family of the plaintiffs and therefore, the
plaintiffs contended that their father had no authority to deal
with the suit schedule properties. Therefore, the plaintiffs filed
a suit seeking the relief of declaration that suit schedule
properties are the joint family ancestral properties.
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(b)On receipt of summons, the defendant tendered
appearance and contested the proceedings. The defendant
stoutly denied the entire averments made in the plaint. The
defendant specifically pleaded that the sale deed executed by
her father Marimuttu in favour of defendant is well within the
knowledge of the plaintiffs. Plaintiff No.2 infact has given
consent for effecting mutation thereby transferring the name
of defendant in respect of suit schedule item No.1 property
bearing Survey No.63/A. The defendant also set up a Will by
specifically contending that her father had bequeathed the suit
schedule properties in her favour as well as plaintiffs and
therefore, claimed absolute title over the suit schedule
property covered under the Will.
(c)The Trial Court based on the pleadings framed the
following issues:
"1.Whether the plaintiff proves that suit schedule
properties are joint family properties themselves and
defendants?
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2. Whether plaintiff proves that in a partition held on
26.05.1960 suit schedule properties have been fallen
to the share of their father?
3. Whether defendant proves suit schedule property
are self acquired property of their father?
4. Whether defendant proves that father executed a
will in her favour and same is beyond legal suspicious
circumstances in respect of suit properties?
5. Whether defendant prove that suit is barred by
limitation?
6. Whether defendant prove that she has perceptual
her title by way of adverse possession?
7. Whether defendant proves that some properties
are self-acquired properties and some properties
obtained under will?
8. Whether plaintiff is entitled for mandatory
injuction as prayed?
9. Whether plaintiff is entitled for relief sought for?
10. What order or decree?"
(d)The plaintiffs in support of their contention examined
plaintiff No.2 as P.W.1 and examined two independent
witnesses and relied on documentary evidence vide Exs.P1 to
20. The defendant examined herself as D.W.1 and examined
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two independent witnesses as D.Ws.2 and 3 and let in oral
evidence by producing Exs.D1 to 46.
(f)The Trial Court having examined the evidence on
record answered issue Nos.1 and 2 in the affirma
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