IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 1ST DAY OF JUNE, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE HEMANT CHANDANGOUDAR
WRIT PETITION NO.9538 OF 2020 (LR-RES)
BETWEEN:
SRI. H.K.SAGAR
S/O LATE H.R.KENCHAPPA
AGED ABOUT 54 YEARS
R/O SIDDARAMANAGARA EXTENSION
HOSADURGA TOWN AND TALUK
CHITRADURGA DISTRICT-577527
... PETITIONER
(BY SRI. C.GOPALAKRISHNA MURTHY, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
REPRESENTED BY IT9S CHIEF SECRETARY
VIDHANA SOUDHA
BENGALURU-560001
2.
THE CHIEF OFFICER
TOWN MUNICIPALITY
HOSADURGA TOWN AND TALUK
CHITRADURGA DISTRICT-577527
3.
THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER
OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER
CHITRADURGA TOWN AND DISTRICT-577535
4.
THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
CHITRADURGA SUB-DIVISION
CHITRADURGA TOWN AND DISTRICT
AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER
TOWN MUNICIPALITY, HOSADURGA TOWN
CHITRADURGA DISTRICT-522527
-2-
5.
THE DIRECTOR
DIRECTORATE OF MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION
9TH FLOOR, VISHVESHVARAIAH TOWERS
DR.AMBEDKAR VEEDI
BENGALURU-560001
6.
THE SECRETARY
DEPARTMENT OF CITY DEVELOPMENT AND
MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATION
M.S.BUILDING
BENGALURU-560001
7.
THE DIRECTOR
TOWN PLANNING
CHITRADURGA TOWN AND DISTRICT-577535
... RESPONDENTS
(SRI. SHIVANANDA D.S., AGA FOR R1, R3 TO R7
SRI.S.MAHESH, ADVOCATE FOR R2 thro' VC)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226
AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO
DIRECT
THE
R-2
AND
3
TO
SANCTION/ALLOT
THE
ALTERNATIVE SITE TO THE NAME OF THE PETITIONER AS PER
ANNEXURES-B AND D AND ETC.
THIS WRIT PETITION COMING ON FOR FURTHER
HEARING, THIS DAY THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
Petitioner, who is the owner of the site bearing No.1,
Assessment No.497/1, measuring, East to West 10 feet,
North to South 125 feet, situated at Kalleshwara Layout,
Hosadurga
Town,
Chitradurga
District,
executed
the
registered Gift Deed dated 25.01.2014 vide Annexure-D in
favour of the Hosadurga Town Municipality represented by
Hon9ble Governor of Karnataka and one of the condition
-3-
imposed in the said Gift Deed was that the petitioner is
entitled for allotment of alternative site in lieu of
compensation for having gifted the site in favour of
Hosadurga Town Municipality. Petitioner9s grievance is that,
the respondent Hosadurga Town Municipality has not
allotted the site to the petitioner even to this date.
Learned
Additional
Government
Advocate
appearing for the respondent-State would submit that the
proposal sent by the Hosadurga Town Municipality for
allotment of alternative site to the petitioner by virtue of
registered Gift Deed has been rejected on the ground that
there is no provision under the Karnataka Municipalities Act,
to allot alternative site to the petitioner.
Though there is no provision for allotment of
alternative site under the said Act, the petitioner is entitled
for compensation for having bequeathed the site in question
to the Hosadurga Town Municipality for the purpose of
formation of road by the respondent-Town Municipality,
Hosadurga.
-4-
The subject property has been utilized by
respondent No.2 for formation of a road in pursuance of the
Gift Deed executed by the petitioner in favour of respondent
No.2 through the Hon9ble Governor of Karnataka subject to
the condition that the petitioner is entitled for alternative
site in lieu of compensation. However, the proposal sent by
respondent No.2 has been rejected by the Government
stating that there is no provision for allotment of an
alternative site.
5.
The petitioner cannot be deprived of his right to
receive compensation by the respondents after having
utilized the site belonging to him for formation of road and
the deprivation of the same is in violation of Article 300A of
the Constitution of India. Article 300-A of the Constitution
of India specifies that no person shall be deprived of
property save by authority of law. The Apex Court in the
case of KT Plantation Pvt. Ltd (2011) 9 SCC 1 has held that
under the mandate of Article 300A, the State can only
deprive a person of the right to property if the same is for a
public purpose and the right to compensation is fulfilled,
-5-
thereby reiterating that the right to compensation is an
inbuilt part of Article 300A.
6.
Hence, the respondents having utilized the site
belonging to the petitioner for formation of road are under
an obligation to pay compensation at present market value
to be determined under the provisions of the Right to Fair
Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition,
Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013. Accordingly, I
pass the following:
ORDER
i)
Writ Petition is allowed.
ii)
Respondent Nos.1, 2 and 3 are hereby directed
to determine the compensation at present market value for
having utilized the site bearing No.1, Assessment No.497/1,
measuring East to West 10 feet, North to South 125 feet
situated
at
Kalleshwara
Layout,
Hosadurga
Town,
Chitradurga District under the provisions of Right to Fair
Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition,
Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 and pay the
same to the petitioner. The said exercise shall be
-6-
concluded within a period of three months from the date of
certified copy of this order.
Sd/-
JUDGE
SKS
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