2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 35269
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 21ST DAY OF JUNE 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE MR.JUSTICE H.T.NARENDRA PRASAD
MFA No.8398 OF 2019(MV)
BETWEEN:
1.
Sri Hanumantha Rao H.K.
S/o.Krishnamurthy Rao H.,
Aged about 57 years.
2.
Smt.Jayalakshmi S.
W/o.Hanumantha Rao H.K.
Aged about 52 years.
Both are R/at No.1014,
Sai Krishna Nilaya,
BEL North Gate,
Near Kabir Ashram,
Deshabanunagara,
Vidyaranyapura,
Bengaluru 3 560 092. & Appellants
(By Smt.Nithya V., for Sri M.H.Prakash, Advocate)
AND:
1.
ICICI Lombard Gen. Ins. Co.Ltd.
Office at No.89, 2nd Floor,
SVR Complex,
Hosur Main Road, Madiwala,
Bengaluru 3 560 068,
Rep. by its Manager.
2.
Zoom Car India Pvt. Ltd.
No.308, 1 to 3rd Floor,
2
100 Feet Road,
Indiranagara 1st Stage,
Bangalore 3 560 038,
Rep. by its Manager.
3.
Sri Chethan Ravindran,
S/o.Ravindran N.
Aged about 24 years,
No.1929, 8C9 Block,
Sahakaranagara,
Bengaluru 3 560 092.
... Respondents
(By Sri.Mallikarjuna Reddy N.A., for Sri
B.Pradeep, Advocate for R1:
Notice to R2 & R3 dispensed with)
This MFA is filed under Section 173(1) of MV Act,
against the Judgment and Award dated 06.06.2018 passed
in MVC No.3847/2015 on the file of the MACT, Bengaluru,
partly allowing the claim petition for compensation and
seeking enhancement of compensation.
This MFA, coming on for admission, this day, this
Court, delivered the following:
This appeal under Section 173(1) of the Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988 (hereinafter referred to as 8the Act9,
for short) has been filed by the claimants being
aggrieved by the judgment dated 06.06.2018 passed
by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Bengaluru City
(SCCH-4) in MVC No.3847/2015.
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2.
Facts giving rise to the filing of the appeal
briefly stated are that on 13.09.2015 at about 3.30
p.m. the deceased Sagar @ Shashank was proceeding
in a Zoom car bearing registration No. KA-03/AC-0013
from Chunchi falls view point towards Bengaluru.
When they reached near Chunchi Falls Bridge,
Kanakapura Taluk, Ramanagara District, at that time,
the driver of the said vehicle drove the same at a high
speed and in a rash and negligent manner, lost control
over the vehicle and suddenly applied the brake and
toppled the car into the canal and caused the
accident. As a result of the aforesaid accident, the
deceased sustained grievous injuries and succumbed
to the injuries.
3.
The claimants filed a petition under Section
166 of the Act seeking compensation for the death of
the deceased along with interest.
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4.
On service of summons, the respondent
Nos. 1 to 3 appeared through counsel and respondent
Nos.1 and 2 filed separate written statements in which
the averments made in the petition were denied. The
age, occupation and income of the deceased are
denied. It was pleaded that the petition itself is false
and frivolous in the eye of law. It was further pleaded
by respondent No.1 that at the time of the accident
the vehicle was not in the possession of the first
respondent and therefore, it is not a necessary or
proper party.
It was pleaded by respondent No.2 that the
driver of the offending vehicle did not possess valid
driving licence as on the date of the accident. It was
further pleaded that the liability is subject to terms
and conditions of the policy. It was further pleaded
that the quantum of compensation claimed by the
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claimants is exorbitant. Hence, they sought for
dismissal of the petition.
5.
On the basis of the pleadings of the parties,
the Claims Tribunal framed the issues and thereafter
recorded the evidence. The claimants, in order to
prove their case, examined claimant No.1 as PW-1
and got exhibited documents namely Ex.P1 to Ex.P19.
On behalf of respondents, one witness was examined
as RW-1 and got exhibited documents namely Ex.R1
to Ex.R5. The Claims Tribunal, by the impugned
judgment, inter alia, held that the accident took place
on account of rash and negligent driving of the
offending vehicle by its driver, as a result of which,
the deceased sustained injuries and succumbed to the
injuries. The Tribunal further held that the claimants
are entitled to a compensation of Rs.18,45,000/-
along with interest @ 8% p.a. and directed the
Insurance Company to deposit the compensation
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amount along with interest. Being aggrieved, this
appeal has been filed.
6.
The learned counsel for the claimants has
raised the following contentions:
Firstly, at the time of the accident the deceased
was aged about 19 years and was studying in third
semester of B.E. in Sai Vidya Institute of Technology,
he has very good academic qualification and he is very
good opportunity to get good job after completion of
his graduation and he was also conducting tuitions
and earning Rs.8,000/- per month. The monthly
income assessed by the Tribunal is on the lower side.
In support of her contentions, she has relied on the
judgment of a Division Bench of this Court in MFA
No.294/2006 disposed of on 09.02.2010 wherein
this Court has assessed the income of the engineering
student at Rs.20,000/-. She has also relied on the
judgment of another Division Bench of this Court in
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MFA No.9897/2008 disposed of on 10.11.2014
wherein in similar situation the notional income has
been considered as Rs.25,000/-.
Secondly, as per the judgment of the Hon9ble
Supreme Court in the case of MAGMA GENERAL
INSURANCE CO. LTD. Vs. NANU RAM reported in
2018 ACJ 27