2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 42856
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT DHARWAD
DATED THIS THE 12TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE K. NATARAJAN
CRIMINAL PETITION No.102178 OF 2021
BETWEEN:
MURALIMOHAN K @ MURALI,
S/O HUISENAPPA K.C.,
AGE: 42 YEARS,
OCC: LABOURER,
R/O 10TH WARD, BEHIND RAILWAY QUARTERS,
ANANTHASHAYAGUDI HOSAPETE,
BALLARI DISTRICT - 583 201.
…PETITIONER
(BY SRI.B.ANWAR BASHA, ADVOCATE)
AND:
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA,
(THROUGH HOSAPETE RURAL
POLICE STATION),
REPRESENTED BY
STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
DHARWAD - 580 001.
…RESPONDENT
(BY SMT.GIRIJA S HIREMATH, HCGP)
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 439 OF CR.P.C., PRAYING TO ALLOW THE
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PETITION AND ENLARGE THE PETITIONER/ACCUSED
NO.1 ON BAIL IN CRIME NO.66/2020 REGISTERED IN
HOSAPETE
RURAL
POLICE
STATION
FOR
THE
OFFENCES U/S 143, 147, 148, 354, 323, 324, 504,
302, 149 OF IPC PENDING TRIAL OF THE CASE BEFORE
III ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE,
BALLARI SITTING AT HOSAPETE.
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION COMING ON FOR
ORDERS, THIS DAY THROUGH VIDEO CONFERENCING,
THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
Important Points
Subject
Criminal Law - Bail
Headnote
BAIL - MEDICAL GROUNDS - [SECTION 439 CRPC] - Petitioner suffering from liver cancer and chronic liver disease - Petitioner in custody for more than one and half years - Bail granted on medical grounds subject to conditions.
Fact of the Case:
Petitioner, accused of murder and other offences, filed a successive bail petition on medical grounds, claiming to suffer from liver cancer and chronic liver disease.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner had been in custody for over one and a half years and was suffering from a serious medical condition that required specialized treatment.
Issues: Whether the petitioner should be granted bail on medical grounds despite the serious nature of the charges against him.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the petitioner's medical condition, coupled with the length of time he had been in custody, warranted the grant of bail on humanitarian grounds, subject to strict conditions to ensure that he would not abscond or interfere with the trial.
Final Decision: The court allowed the bail petition and directed the trial court to release the petitioner on bail subject to conditions, including a personal bond, sureties, and restrictions on his movements and conduct.
This successive bail petition is filed by the
petitioner/accused No.1 under Section 439 of Cr.P.C.,
for granting bail in Crime No.66/2020 registered by
Hospet Rural Police, Bellary for the offences punishable
under Sections 143, 147, 148, 354, 323, 324, 504, 302
and 149 of Indian Penal Code.
2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner
and the learned High Court Government Pleader for the
respondent-State.
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3. The case of the prosecution is that, on the
complaint of one Aadamma, the police registered a
case against this petitioner-accused No.1 and five other
accused persons. It is alleged that the petitioner used
to sit on the compound wall and used to pick up
quarrels with the neighbors. When he was quarrelling
with one neighbor, Yellesh, the complainant pacified
the quarrel and advised the petiitoner. On that
background, the petitioner was nurturing enmity with
the complainant. On 09.08.2020 at about 3.30 p.m.,
when the complainant was in the house with her
family, the petitioner, as usual, sat on the compound
wall and started abusing the son of the complainant in
filthy language by asking him to send his mother-the
complainant, and he will pay a sum of Rs.5,000/- or to
send his wife, and he will pay a sum of Rs.1 lakh.
When the same was questioned by the complainant,
the accused came in a group and started dragging her
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hair by holding her neck. At that time, when the
deceased Mallayya came to rescue her, the accused
assaulted the deceased on his head with a wooden club
and caused injuries. The injured was shifted to the
hospital. Initially, a case was registered against the
petitioner and other accused for the offence punishable
under Section 307 of IPC and subsequently, after the
death of the deceased-Mallaiah, it was converted to
Section 302 of IPC. The petitioner was arrested on
11.08.2020 and has been remanded in judicial custody.
The bail petition of the petitioner, which came to be
rejected by this Court on 01.02.2021 and the
successive bail petition, which also came to be rejected
by this Court on 11.08.2021. Now, the petitioner once
again filed the present petition with the additional
ground that he is suffering from liver cancer, as per the
medical report filed by the learned counsel for the
petitioner.
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4. Having heard the arguments and perusing
the records, it is revealed that, of course, this Court
has rejected twice the bail petition of the petitioner, in
the first instance at the crime stage and subsequently
after the filing of the charge sheet. Now, the petitioner
is before this Court mainly on medical grounds. The
Medical Certificate issued by the Senior Specialist,
Government General Hospital, Hospet, reveals the
petitioner is suffering from chronic liver disease and the
treatment record is also produced at Page-132 which
reveals that he is continuously under treatment for
liver disease. The petitioner is in custody for more
than one and half years. He is also suffering from liver
cancer, and he may require special treatment in a
specialised hospital rather than the Government
Hospital. By looking into the facts and circumstances
of the case and the medical ground, I am of the view
that without expressing any opinion on the merits of
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the case and on the medical ground by imposing
certain conditions, if the petitioner/accused No.1
granted bail, no prejudice would be caused to the case
of the prosecution. Hence, I pass the following:
ORDER
The criminal petition is allowed.
The trial Court is directed to release the
petitioner/accused
on
bail
in
Crime
No.66/2020
registered by Hospet Rural Police, Bellary for the
offences punishable under Sections 143, 147, 148,
354, 323, 324, 504, 302 and 149 of Indian Penal Code,
subject to the following conditions:-
i)
Petitioner shall execute personal bond in
a sum of Rs.2,00,000/- (Rupees Two
Lakhs only) with two sureties for likesum
to the satisfaction of the trial Court;
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ii)
Petitioner shall not tamper with the
prosecution
witnesses