1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 12TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO.1822 OF 2018 (MON)
BETWEEN:
1.
SMT.SHARADAMMA
W/O LATE SRI RAJASHEKARAIAH
AGED ABOUT 70 YEARS
2.
H R JITHENDRA
S/O LATE SRI RAJASHEKARAIAH
AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS
3.
H R VISHWANATHA
S/O LATE SRI RAJASHEKARAIAH
AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS
ALL ARE RESIDING AT
OPP DHARMASHREE SAMUDAYA
BHAVANA, 2ND CROSS
V.V.NAGAR, KALLAHALLI
MANDYA TALUK
MANDYA DISTRICT 3 571 401
...APPELLANTS
(BY SRI.VINAY M, ADVOCATE)
AND
SRI. KESHAVASHETTY
S/O C HANUMANTHASHETTY
2
AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS
R/AT NO.50, 1ST CROSS
V.V.NAGARA, KALLAHALLI
MANDYA TALUK
MANDYA DISTRICT.
&..RESPONDENT
(SERVED AND UNREPRESENTED)
THIS REGULAR SECOND APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 100 OF CPC., AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND
DECREE DATED 31.01.2018 PASSED IN R.A.NO.82/2013
ON THE FILE OF THE I ADDITIONAL SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE
AND CJM, MANDYA ALLOWING THE APPEAL AND SETTING
ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 29.05.2013
PASSED IN O.S.NO.108/2009 ON THE FILE OF THE
ADDITIONAL CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC, MANDYA AND ETC.
THIS REGULAR SECOND APPEAL COMING ON FOR
ADMISSION THIS DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
The captioned second appeal is filed by unsuccessful
defendants questioning the judgment and decree of the
Appellate Court wherein plaintiff9s suit is decreed by
holding that the plaintiff is entitled to recover sum of
Rs.1,00,000/- from the defendants with interest at the rate
of 18% per annum.
3
2. For the sake of brevity, the parties are referred
as they are ranked before the Trial Court.
3. The plaintiff has instituted a suit for recovery of
money of Rs.1,72,550/- together with interest at the rate
of 24% per annum. The plaintiff claimed that the husband
of defendant No.1 namely Rajashekharaiah borrowed hand
loan of Rs.1,00,000/- on 26.02.2006 and agreed to repay
the amount with interest. The plaintiff also claims that
defendants on receipt of money executed a demand
pronote and consideration receipt having availed loan of
Rs.1,00,000/-. The plaintiff claims that husband of
defendant No.1 having availed loan did not repay during
his lifetime. After the death of husband of defendant No.1,
plaintiff made several demands requesting them to repay
the loan amount. Hence, he was compelled to issue notice
to the defendants on 02.02.2009. The plaintiff9s grievance
is that neither defendants repaid the amount nor replied to
the legal notice. Hence, the present suit is filed seeking
recovery of money.
4
4. The defendants on receipt of summons contested
the
proceedings
by
filing
written
statement.
The
defendants stoutly denied the alleged transaction and
claimed that the deceased Rajashekharaiah has not at all
borrowed any loan from plaintiff. The defendants also
contended that plaintiff is into money lending business
without a license and therefore, prayed for dismissal of the
suit. The defendants also contended that they have not
succeeded to the estate of the deceased and defendant
No.1 is only receiving pension. On these set of defence
sought for dismissal of the suit.
5. The plaintiff to substantiate his claim examined
himself as P.W.1 and two witnesses are examined as
P.Ws.2 and 3 and adduced documentary evidence as
Exs.P.1 to 8, while defendants to counter the claim of the
plaintiff have lead in oral evidence of two witnesses, who
are examined as D.Ws.1 and 2. The defendants, however,
have not chosen to produce any documentary evidence.
5
6. The Trial Court on appreciation of the oral and
documentary evidence dismissed the suit by holding that
in absence of proof of defendants having succeeded to the
estate of the deceased, the plaintiff cannot enforce
recovery of money against the legal heirs of the deceased
Rajashekharaiah. The Trial Court drew adverse inference
by taking note of the few admissions tendered by the
plaintiff in cross-examination, wherein he has admitted
that he has filed similar suits seeking recovery. Therefore,
Trial Court was of the view that plaintiff has lent money to
several people without securing a license as contemplated
under law. On these two grounds, the suit is dismissed.
7. Feeling aggrieved by the judgment and decree of
the Trial Court, the plaintiff preferred an appeal before the
First Appellate Court. The First Appellate Court having
independently
assessed
the
oral
and
documentary
evidence, however, was of the view that defendants have
inherited the estate of the deceased. This finding is
recorded by the Appellate Court by taking note of the
6
admissions elicited by the plaintiff in cross-examination of
defendants. The defendants have admitted in unequivocal
terms that they have inherited an agricultural land
measuring 1.5 acres, which is situated in Hulivana Village
belonging to the deceased Rajashekharaiah. Therefore,
the Appellate Court was of the view that this admission is
not a stray admission. On the contrary, the Appellate
Court was of the view that this admission clinches the
entire controversy between the parties. It is in this
background, the Appellate Court was of the view that
defendants, who have succeeded to the estate of the
deceased, are under oblig
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.