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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 22ND DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE P. KRISHNA BHAT
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.8397 OF 2011(MV)
BETWEEN
SMT.SHIVAMMA
W/O NARASAREDDY
AGED ABOUT 31 YEARS,
R/AT, C/O RAJESH, NO.23,
7TH CROSS, ULLAL MAIN ROAD,
MUNESHWARANAGAR
BENGALURU 3 560 056.
... APPELLANT
(BY SRI.M.R.VENKATESH NAIDU, ADVOCATE)
AND
1.
SRI.RAJESH.D
S/O SRI.DUNDAMADAIAH
R/AT HOSABADAVANE,
BYRAPURA, T.N.PURA TALUK,
MYSORE DISTRICT.
2.
HDFC ERGO GENERAL
INSURANCE CO. LTD.
H.M.GENEVA HOUSE,
CUNNINGHAM ROAD,
BENGALURU 3 560 001.
&RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.D.VIJAYKUMAR, ADVOCATE FOR R2;
SRI.SIDDARAJU.M, ADVOCATE FOR R1)
2
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR
VEHICLE ACT AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED
10.03.2011 PASSED IN MVC NO.3672/2010 ON THE FILE OF
XVI ADDITIONAL JUDGE, COURT OF SMALL CAUSES, MEMBER,
MACT, BENGALURU CITY, PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM
PETITION FOR COMPENSATION AND SEEKING ENHANCEMENT
OF COMPENSATION.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
This appeal is at the instance of the claimant seeking
enhancement of compensation awarded by the judgment and
award dated 10.03.2011 passed in M.V.C No.3672/2010 by the
XVI Additional Judge, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal-III,
Bengaluru City (for short, hereinafter referred to as 'Tribunal').
The claim petition was filed on the allegation that
while the claimant was walking in front of H.P Petrol bunk,
Mallatahalli, Bengaluru on 06.03.2010 at about 9.00 a.m, a Tata
Indica Car bearing registration No.KA55 753 driven by its driver
in rash and negligent manner dashed against her. On account of
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that, she suffered grievous injuries and she was taken to the
hospital.
3.
Before the MACT, respondent No.1, the owner of the
offending vehicle remained exparte and respondent No.2
insurance company contested the proceedings by filing the
written statement.
4.
During trial, the claimant examined herself as PW1
and an orthopedic surgeon was examined as PW2 and the
documents Exhibits P-1 to P-15 were marked. The respondents
did not examine any witness and no documents were marked
against them.
5.
After hearing and perusing the records, the learned
Tribunal allowed the claim petition in part by awarding
compensation of Rs.6,28,000/- with cost and simple interest at
6% p.a. from the date of the petition till the date of realization.
6.
The learned counsel for the appellant/claimant
submitted before me that the compensation awarded by the
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learned Tribunal is on the lower side for the extent of disability
suffered by the claimant and therefore, it is liable to be
enhanced. He particularly drew my attention to the severe
fracture in the hip suffered by the claimant and also high
percentage of physical disability and submitted that the learned
Tribunal should have taken the functional disability at 100% and
higher compensation under the head of loss in earning capacity
should have been awarded. He also submitted that PW2 has
given clear opinion that she would require surgery for
replacement of hip with estimated cost of Rs.1,50,000/- and
inspite of the same, the learned Tribunal has awarded only
Rs.50,000/- for future medical expenses. He submitted that
even under the other heads, the learned Tribunal has awarded a
lower sum and therefore, the appeal is required to be allowed
by enhancing the compensation.
7.
Learned counsel Sri.Vijay Kumar for the insurance
company mainly advanced three fold contentions. He submitted
that from the assessment of disability made by PW2 himself,
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the whole body disability cannot exceed beyond 19% and
inspite of the same, the learned Tribunal has taken the whole
body disability at 40% which is on the higher side and
therefore, the same is liable to be set aside. His second
contention is that the learned Tribunal has placed reliance on a
decision of the Hon9ble Supreme Court to fix the notional
income at Rs.5,000/- and therefore, despite this Court generally
adopting the monthly notional income of Rs.5,500/- for the year
2010, in this case the same should not be adopted and monthly
income of the claimant should be taken only at Rs.5,000/- for
calculating the loss in future earning capacity. His last
contention is that the future medical expenses estimated at
Rs.1,50,000/- by PW2 is without any basis and inspite of lapse
of about 12 years since the claimant has not undergone any hip
replacement surgery, no amount under the said head should be
awarded as she did not require any future surgery. Therefore,
he submits that there is no good ground made out to allow the
appeal and enhance the compensation and therefore, appeal
should be dismissed.
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8.
I have given my anxious consideration to the
submissions made by learned counsel on both sides and I have
carefully perused the records.
9.
The learned Tribunal upon consideration of the
records and evidence of PW1 and PW2, for the fracture suffered
in the hip as well as left humerous has awarded a sum of
Rs.50,000/- under the head pain and sufferings and
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