2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 30540
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 25TH DAY OF MAY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M. NAGAPRASANNA
CRIMINAL PETITION No.675 OF 2020
BETWEEN:
1.
SMT.DIVYA
W/O SREE HARSHA BALAN
AGED ABOUT 41 YEARS.
2.
MR. SREE HARSHA BALAN
S/O D.V.BALAN
AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS
R/AT FLAT NO.L-407
BRIGADE GATEWAY, MILK COLONY
MALLESHWARAM WEST
BENGALURU – 560 055.
... PETITIONERS
(BY SRI VISHNUMURTHY, ADVOCATE (PHYSICAL HEARING))
AND:
1.
STATE OF KARNATAKA
BY SUBRAMANYANAGAR P.S.,
REP. BY SPP, HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
BENGALURU – 560 001.
2.
S.VIJAYA BABU
S/O LATE S.S.PRAKASH RAO
AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS
R/AT FLAT NO L-408
BRIGADE GATEWAY
MILK COLONY
2
MALLESHWARAM WEST
BENGALURU – 560 055.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT.K.P.YASHODHA, HCGP FOR R1 (PHYSICAL HEARING);
SRI K.J.KAMATH, ADVOCATE FOR R2 (VIDEO CONFERENCING))
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED UNDER SECTION 482 OF
CR.P.C., PRAYING TO QUASH THE ENTIRE PROCEEDINGS IN
C.C.NO.23647/2016 FOR AN OFFENCE P/U/S.211, 500, 499 OF IPC
(P.C.R.NO.15167/2015 PENDING ON THE FILE OF THE VII ACMM,
BENGALURU) AGAINST THE PETITIONERS.
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION HAVING BEEN HEARD AND
RESERVED FOR ORDERS ON 07.03.2022, COMING ON FOR
PRONOUNCEMENT
THIS
DAY,
THE
COURT
MADE
THE
FOLLOWING:-
The petitioners are before this Court calling in question
proceedings in C.C.No.23647 of 2016 pending before the VII
Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate, Bangalore arising out
of P.C.R.No.15167 of 2015 registered for offences punishable
under Sections 211, 500 and 499 of the IPC.
2. Heard Sri Vishnumurthy, learned counsel appearing for
the
petitioners,
Smt.
K.P.Yashoda,
learned
High
Court
Government Pleader appearing for respondent No.1 and Sri K.J.
Kamath, learned counsel appearing for respondent No.2.
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3. Brief facts leading to the filing of the present petition, as
borne out from the pleadings, are as follows:-
The petitioners and the complainant/2nd respondent are
residents of the same apartment complex “Brigade Gateway”. A
complaint is registered by the 2nd respondent invoking Section
200 of the Cr.P.C. against the petitioners alleging that
registration of a complaint on an alleged false incident has
tarnished the image of the complainant in the eyes and minds of
the residents of the apartment complex. The story commences
by the narration of the complainant that the petitioners and the
complainant were good friends and families had been acquainted
to each other. It is his case that every now and then, after a few
months of acquaintance, the petitioners used to pick up quarrel
and enter into a squabble with the complainant. On a particular
day – 25-09-2015, it was alleged that the complainant was
driving his car in the parking lot at about 6.30 a.m. At that
point in time, the complainant is alleged to have tried to outrage
the modesty of the 1st petitioner and has hurled filthy abuses
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against her. The petitioners register a complaint on the said
incident, upon which, the complainant was summoned to the
Police Station and made to sit there for the whole day and again
was asked to come on 29-09-2015 after which, the complaint
was closed with a non-cognizable report.
4. A similar complaint was lodged by the petitioners before
the President of Brigade Gateway Residents Welfare Association,
a registered body which has about 1255 members or apartments
as members of the Association. The complainant was summoned
by the office bearers of the Association and in front of office
bearers and other members of the Association the allegations
made in the complaint so filed before the President was read out.
It is the case of the complainant that he refuted the charges and
established innocence. Later the CCTV footage was noticed and
the complainant was held to be innocent. It is the case of the
complainant that by then his image in the eyes of the members
of the Association of the apartment complex had been tarnished
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and it was established that it was a false case that was
attempted to be foisted against the complainant.
5. Narrating the entire incident, the complainant registers
a private complaint invoking Section 200 of the Cr.P.C. The
learned Magistrate on 06-06-2016 directed investigation under
Section 156(3) of the Cr.P.C. to be conducted by the
jurisdictional Police and a report to be submitted. The Police,
after investigation, filed a charge sheet in the matter for offences
punishable under Sections 211, 499, 500 r/w Section 34 of the
IPC. It is at that juncture, the petitioners have knocked the
doors of this Court in the subject petition.
6. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners
submits that the complainant had registered the private
complaint invoking Section 200 of the Cr.P.C. The learned
Magistrate could not have directed investigation by the Police in
the matter of defamation as there can be no involvement of the
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Police and would further submit that there is nothing that is
defamatory in the complaint that was lodged before the Police or
the President of the Association and under Section 199 of the
Cr.P.C. the complainant cannot be claimed to be an aggrieved
person.
7. On the other hand, the learned counsel appearing for
the 2nd respondent would vehemently refute the submissions
and conte