2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 32008
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 2ND DAY OF AUGUST, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE HEMANT CHANDANGOUDAR
WRIT PETITION NO.28537/2019 (SC/ST)
BETWEEN:
1.
GANGAIAH
S/O LATE MARAIAH
DEAD BY HIS LRS.
SMT. JAYALAKSHMI
W/O LATE GANGAIAH
AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS
2. SRI G. MAHESH KUMAR
S/O LATE GANGAIAH
AGED ABOUT 28 YEARS
3. SRI KIRAN KUMAR G
S/O LATE GANGAIAH
AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS
ALL ARE AGRICULTURIST
RESIDING AT HARISHINAKUNTE
ADARSHA NAGAR, KASABA HOBLI
NELAMANGALA TALUK
BENGALURU RURAL DISTRICT.
...PETITIONERS
(BY SRI SOMASHEKHARAIAH R.P., ADVOCATE)
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AND:
1. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY
DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
M S BUILDING, BENGALURU-560 001.
2. THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER
TUMKUR
TUMKUR DISTRICT-572 101.
3. THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
TUMKUR SUB-DIVISION
TUMKUR TALUK
TUMKUR DISTRICT-572 101.
4. SRI NAGARAJA
S/O CHIKKARANGAIAH
AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS
R/O KITTHADAKUPPE
SURIGENAHALLIKAVAL
KASABA HOBLI, GUBBI TALUK
TUMKUR DISTRICT-572 101.
&RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI SRINIVASA GOWDA, AGA FOR R-1 TO R-3;
SRI H.J. VASANTH KUMAR, ADVOCATE FOR R-4)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227
OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE ORDER OF
THE
DEPUTY
COMMISSIONER,
TUMKUR
IN
P.T.C.L.
APPEAL
NO.4/2008-09 DATED 17.9.2014 AND THE ORDER OF THE ASSISTANT
COMMISSIONER, TUMKUR SUB DIVISION, TUMKUR IN P.T.C.L.
NO.6/2006-07 DATED 23.6.2008 UNDER ANNEXURE-A AND B AND
ETC.
THIS WRIT PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING
IN 8B9 GROUP THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
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The land bearing Sy.No.72 measuring 2 acres 20 guntas
situated in Surigenahalli Village, Kasaba Hobli, Gubbi Taluk, was
granted to one Chikkarangaiah, who belonged to Scheduled caste
community under the Karnataka Land Grant Rules of 1969 and
the Grant Certificate was issued on 26.11.1976.
2.
The original grantee sold the subject property in
favour of one Mansoor Kadar Mohiddhin by executing the
registered sale deed dated 22.7.1988 and in turn he sold the
subject land to one Puttaraju under the registered sale deed
dated 28.09.1995 and in turn, Puttaraju sold the subject land to
Gangaiah by executing the registered sale deed dated 9.9.1996.
In pursuance of the said sale deed, Gangaiah was put in
possession of the subject land and his name was mutated in the
revenue records concerned.
3.
Such being the case, the respondent No.4 who is the
legal heir of the deceased Chikkarangaiah filed an application
under Section 5 of the (Prohibition of Transfer of Certain Lands)
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Act, 1978 (for short `PTCL Act9) on 5.10.2004 for resumption
and restoration of the subject land stating that the land was sold
in contravention of 4(1) of the PTCL Act and the Assistant
Commissioner concerned by order dated 23.6.2008 allowed the
application and resumed and restored the subject land in favour
of the respondent No.4 against which the petitioner filed an
appeal under Section 5(3) of the PTCL Act before the Deputy
Commissioner concerned.
4.
The Deputy Commissioner concerned by order dated
19.09.2014 dismissed the appeal confirming the order of the
resumption
and
restoration
passed
by
the
Assistant
Commissioner concerned against which the present petition is
filed.
5.
Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submits
that the application under Section 5 of the PTCL Act was filed
after an inordinate delay of 16 years from the date of the first
sale without offering a plausible explanation and as such the
application is not maintainable in view of the decision of the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Nekkanti Rama Lakshmi -
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vs- State of Karnataka and another reported in ILR 2018 Kar.
1352.
6.
On the other hand, learned counsel appearing for the
respondent No.4 submits that the petitioner having not taken the
contention of the limitation before the Assistant Commissioner
concerned is estopped from raising the said contention in this
writ petition. If this Court comes to a conclusion that the
application was not filed within the reasonable time, the matter
may be remanded to the Assistant Commissioner concerned so
as to enable the respondent No.4 to offer a plausible explanation
for the delay in filing the application.
7.
Learned Additional Government Advocate appearing
for the State submits that the land having been sold in
contravention of section 4(1) of the PTCL Act, the authorities
concerned have rightly passed an order and the same does not
warrant any interference.
8.
I have examined the submissions made by the
learned counsel appearing for the parties.
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9.
The first sale was effected on 22.7.1988 and in
pursuance of the same, name of the purchaser was mutated in
the revenue records. The respondent No.4 filed an application in
the year 2004 after an inordinate delay of 16 years without
offering any plausible explanation for the delay.
10.
Section 5 of the PTCL Act, does not prescribes the
time limit for taking suo motu action nor filing an application for
resumption and restoration of the land. In the absence of any
limitation prescribed under section 5 of the PTCL Act, suo motu
action or application for resumption and restoration should have
been filed within the reasonable time. The Hon'ble Supreme
Court in the case of Nekkanti Rama Lakshmi -vs- State of
Karnataka and another reported in ILR 2018 Kar. 1352 has held
that the grantees are not entitled for restoration of land if an
application for restoration is not filed within a reasonable time
from the date of commencement of the PTCL Act.
11.
In the application, the respondent No.