2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 58850
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 8TH DAY OF APRIL, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE H.P. SANDESH
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION NO.1242/2021
BETWEEN:
1 .
M/S. A. SEATING
A PARTNERSHIP FIRM,
OFFICE AT 15, 3RD CROSS,
8TH MAIN, LAKSHMANANAGARA,
HEGGANAHALLI,
BENGALURU-560091.
REPRESENTED BY ITS PARTNER
A) GANESH KUMAR G
B) BALAKRISHNAN SUBHRAMANI
2 .
GANESH KUMAR G
AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS,
PARTNER, A SEATING,
R/A 15, 3RD CROSS, 8TH MAIN,
LAKSHMANANAGARA,
HEGGANAHALLI,
BENGALURU-560091.
3 .
BALAKRISHNAN SUBHRAMANI
AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS,
PARTNER, A SEATING,
R/A 15, 3RD CROSS, 8TH MAIN,
LAKSHMANANAGARA,
HEGGANAHALLI,
BENGALURU-560091.
& PETITIONERS
(BY SRI CHETHAN A.C., ADVOCATE)
R
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AND:
M/S. NANDINI MODULARS
A PROPRIETORSHIP CONCERN,
R/A NO.39, 40 AND 41, 14TH CROSS,
BALAJINAGAR, T.P.MAIN ROAD,
NEAR PEENYA 2ND STAGE,
BENGALURU-560058.
REPRESENTED BY ITS PROPRIETOR.
T. DEVENDRA REDDY,
S/O T.KODANDA REDDY,
AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS.
& RESPONDENT
(BY SRI RAMESH P. KULKARNI, ADVOCATE)
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 397(1) OF CR.P.C PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE
JUDGMENT OF THE XII ADDL. AND A.C.M.M., (SCCH-8),
BENGALURU
IN
C.C.NO.12481/2017
DATED
31.10.2019
(ANNEXURE-B) CONVICTING THE PETITIONERS HEREIN U/S 138
OF N.I. ACT AND ETC.
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION HAVING BEEN HEARD
AND RESERVED FOR ORDERS ON 22.03.2022, THIS DAY, THE
COURT PRONOUNCED THE FOLLOWING:
This revision petition is filed praying this Court to set aside
the judgment of the XII Additional and ACMM (SCCH-8),
Bengaluru in C.C.No.12481/2017 dated 31.10.2019 convicting
the petitioners herein for the offence punishable under Section
138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act (9N.I.Act9 for short) and to
set aside the judgment of the LV Additional City Civil and
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Sessions
Judge,
Bengaluru
in
Crl.A.No.2458/2019
dated
17.09.2021 remanding the case to the Trial Court.
2.
The
factual
matrix
of
the
case
of
the
respondent/complainant is that the complainant was running an
industry in the name of M/s. Nandini Modulars. The accused
gave an undertaking to the complainant that he will discharge
the amount of Rs.13,58,921/- within 15 days and also issued
four cheques as security to the said loan amount in favour of the
complainant. On presentation of those cheques, the same were
dishonoured with an endorsement as 8funds insufficient9. Hence,
the legal notice was issued on 03.02.2017 calling upon the
accused to make payment of the dishonoured cheques amount
and the said notice was duly served on the accused and inspite
of service of notice, the accused had not complied with the
same. Hence, the complaint was filed and cognizance was taken
and the petitioners were secured and they did not plead guilty.
Hence, the complainant examined himself as PW1 and got
marked the documents at Ex.P1 to P60 and the accused not led
any defence evidence. The Trial Court after considering both the
oral and documentary evidence, convicted the petitioners herein.
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Hence, an appeal was preferred before the Appellate Court in
Crl.A.No.2458/2019 wherein, the contention was taken that the
complaint is barred by limitation and there is no application filed
before the Trial Court and very initiation of the proceeding
against the petitioners is erroneous and the Court also failed to
take note of the material on record and committed an error in
convicting the petitioners. The Appellate Court taking note of
the grounds urged in the appeal, framed the points for
consideration whether the complaint is liable to be dismissed in
view of the delay and whether the judgment and sentence
passed by the Trial Court requires interference and answered
Point No.1 as negative and remanded the matter to consider the
same afresh by giving an opportunity to the complainant to file
necessary application for condonation of delay and directed the
Trial Court to decide the application first and thereafter proceed
with the matter as per law relying upon the judgment of the
Apex Court in the case of Pawan Kumar Ralli and
consequently, set aside the order of conviction and sentence
passed by the Trial Court. Hence, the present revision petition is
filed before this Court.
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3.
The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners
would vehemently contend that the Appellate Court has wrongly
relied upon the judgment of the Apex Court in the case of
Pawan Kumar Ralli. The judgment of the Apex Court clearly
says that it pertains to the peculiar facts of that case and it is
not laying down a general proposition of law. The counsel would
contend that there was a delay of seven days in filing the
complaint and the Appellate Court wrongly observed that ground
of delay was not raised at all before the Trial Court. It is
contended that Appellate Court has no power under the Cr.P.C to
remand the case to the Trial Court for the purpose of giving an
opportunity to the complainant to file a condonation of delay
application. The counsel would contend that by filing the
complaint itself, the delay application ought to have been filed
and the same is not filed and the question of giving an
opportunity does not arise.
4.
The counsel for the petitioners in support of his
argument relied upon the judgment of this Court reported in
2015 (2) AKR 481 between G.RAVI v. SHIVANAND
REVAPPA REBBANAVAR wherein it is observed that if the
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Magistrate for any reason does not condone the delay in filling
the