IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 08TH DAY OF JULY, 2022
BEFORE:
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE P.N.DESAI
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION No.872 OF 2017
BETWEEN:
ARUN KUMAR,
S/O. CHANDRASHEKAR,
AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS
R/O. MAKKIKOPPA,
BALUR POST,
N.R. PURA TALUK,
CHIKKAMAGALUR DISTRICT- 577 101.
... PETITIONER
(BY SRI: MADHU M.T., ADVOCATE FOR
GIRISH B.BALADARE., ADVOCATE)
AND:
H.S JAYAPRAKASH,
S/O. SUBBA GOWDA,
AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS
R/O. HULUMAKKI,
KOPPA VILLAGE AND POST,
KOPPA TALUK,
CHIKKAMAGALUR DISTRICT- 577 101
.&RESPONDENT
(BY SRI: K.PRASANNA SHETTY., ADVOCATE)
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION IS FILED UNDER
SECTION UNDER SECTIONS 397 AND 401 CR.P.C PRAYING TO
SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT DATED 2.8.2017 PASSED BY THE
I
ADDITIONAL
DISTRICT
AND
SESSIONS
JUDGE,
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CHIKKAMAGALURU IN CRL.A.NO.92/2015 CONFIRMED THE
JUDGMENT DATED 20.6.2015 PASSED BY THE CIVIL JUDGE
AND
J.M.F.C.,
KOPPA
IN
C.C.NO.406/2012
AND
THE
PETITIONER TO BE ACQUITTED FOR THE OFFENCE ALLEGED
AGAINST HIM.
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION IS COMING ON FOR
HEARING THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:-
This
revision
petition
is
filed
challenging
the
judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated
20.06.2015 passed in C.C.No.406/2012 by learned Civil
Judge & JMFC, Koppa which is confirmed by learned I Addl.
District
and
Sessions
Judge,
Chikkamagalur
in
Crl.A.No.92/2015, wherein by order dated 02.08.2017, the
order of conviction and sentence passed by learned JMFC
imposing a fine of Rs.10,000/- and Rs.1,20,000/- as
compensation was confirmed by the appellate Court.
2. The petitioner is the accused and respondent is
the complainant before the trial court. They will be referred
as 'complainant' and 'accused', as such, for convenience.
- 3 -
3. The respondent complainant filed a complaint
before the trial court contending that the accused
borrowed from him a sum of Rs.87,000/- as hand loan on
03.03.2011 on the assurance that accused will repay the
amount. In this regard, accused issued a cheque bearing
No.217613 drawn on Karnataka Bank, Kudregundi branch
dated 25.01.212 for Rs.87,000/- in favour of the
complainant. Accordingly, the complainant presented the
said cheque to SBI, Koppa branch for encashment, but the
said cheque was returned with an endorsement 'funds
insufficient' in the account of the accused. Then the
complainant got issued legal notice dated 27.02.2012
calling upon the accused to pay the amount within 15
days. Said notice was served, inspite of which, neither the
amount was paid nor there was any reply. Hence, the
complainant lodged the complaint.
4. Before the trial court, the complainant examined
himself as PW-1 and got marked five documents as Ex-P1
to Ex-P5. The accused denied the evidence of the
- 4 -
complainant in his examination under section 313(1)(b)
Cr.P.C. The accused got examined himself as DW-1 and
after hearing the arguments, learned Magistrate convicted
the accused for the offence under section 138 of N.I. Act
and imposed the sentence. Aggrieved by the same,
criminal appeal came to be filed by the accused.
Thereafterwards, the learned Sessions Judge by the
impugned judgment dismissed the appeal, which is under
challenge before this Court.
5. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner Sri.
Madhu M.T. for Sri. Girish B. Baladare and Sri. K. Prasanna
Shetty, learned counsel for the respondent.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner argued that the
order passed by learned JMFC and Sessions Court are
erroneous and bad in law. It is further contended that the
accused has received Rs.5,000/- and cheque was issued.
The same was misused by the complainant. Even he is
ready to pay the said amount. It is further contended that
the complainant has no financial capacity to pay the
- 5 -
amount. The complainant has failed to prove the burden
on him, therefore the question of raising presumption does
not arise. As the cheque was given for the purpose of
security, the offence under section 138 of N.I. Act is not
attracted. Hence, he prayed to quash the impugned
judgment and set aside the impugned order.
7. I have perused records of the case. The judgment
and order passed by learned JMFC and also learned
Sessions Judge.
8. From the above, the point that arise for my
consideration is:
"Whether the order passed by learned Sessions
Judge in affirming the judgment of conviction
and order of sentence passed by learned Civil
JMFC in C.C.No.406/2012 is correct, legal or
needs any interference by this Court?"
9. Learned Sessions Judge has in detail considered
the evidence of the complainant and referred to the
evidence of PW-1. It is evident that the complainant has
given his evidence as PW-1 and he has produced
- 6 -
documentary evidence Exs-P1 to P5. In the cross-
examination, complainant has stated that he is an
agriculturist and having five acres of arecanut garden and
other land. The complainant is getting income of
Rs.8.00 lakhs - Rs.10.00 lakhs per year. There is nothing
in his cross examination to disbelieve his evidence.
Complainant has produced the cheque which is marked as
Ex-P1 which sho
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