2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 34753
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 10TH DAY OF JUNE, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE ANANT RAMANATH HEGDE
WRIT PETITION NO.30059/2014 (GM-RES)
BETWEEN:
THE BRANCH MANAGER,
LIC OF INDIA,
BRANCH OFFICE-CB-2,
MYSORE (679) DO ANNEX,
BANNIMANTAP, MYSORE-15,
REPRESENTED BY LIC OF INDIA,
LEGAL AND HPF DEPARTMENT,
DIVISIONAL OFFICE - I,
"JEEVAN PRAKASH" BUILDING,
J.C.ROAD, BANGALORE,
BY: K.BHEEMSEN RAO,
MANAGER (L & HPF),
AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS. ... PETITIONER
(BY SRI G NATARAJ, ADV.)
AND:
SRI NADEEM AHMED KHAN,
S/O: LATE ABDUL MAJID KHAN,
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS,
R/AT: NO:1584, DEVANUR E & T,
NEAR SURYANARAYANA TEMPLE,
RAJEEV NAGAR, 11 STAGE,
MYSORE - 19. ... RESPONDENT
(BY SRI N VAGEESH, ADVOCATE)
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THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226
AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH
THE ORDER/AWARD DATED:21.03.2014 ON THE FILE OF
PERMANENT
LOK-ADALAT,
MYSORE
(PUBLIC
UTILITY
SERVICES) PASSED IN PERMANENT LOK ADALATH, MYSURUP
NO: 1478/2014, VIDE ANNEXURE-A.
THIS WRIT PETITION COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING
THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
Heard Sri G Nataraj, Learned counsel appearing for
the petitioner and Sri N Vageesh, learned counsel
appearing for the respondent.
2. The controversy lies in a narrow compass. The
respondent of this petition had subscribed to Life
Insurance Company policy issued by Life Insurance
Corporation of India (Hereinafter referred to as 'LIC' for
short) which is the petitioner in this case. The
subscriber of the policy claims that he had issued
cheque
bearing
No.306135
dated
02.12.2010
for
Rs.6514/- which was the premium amount due in
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respect of the policy issued by the LIC. It appears that
the cheque was not honoured as the bank found that the
signature was not tallying with the recorded signature of
the drawer. Accordingly, the premium was not paid.
LIC claims that it has intimated the subscriber of the
policy, about the dishonour of the cheque by issuing a
letter through speed post. According to LIC, despite
intimating there was no payment of premium by the
policy holder. Accordingly, the policy stood lapsed.
3. The policy holder was under the impression
that the policy was in force and when he had tried to
pay premium, the following year, he was informed that
the policy had lapsed on account of non-payment of
premium for the previous year. The policy holder claims
that he was not intimated by the LIC. Accordingly, the
respondent/policy holder filed a petition before the
Permanent Lok Adalath, Mysuru. On receipt of notice by
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the Permanent Lok Adalath, Mysuru, LIC appeared.
Attempt to reconcile failed. Thereafter, the matter was
adjudicated by the Permanent Lok Adalath, Mysuru. On
going through the records, Permanent Lok Adalath,
Mysuru noticed that there was no proof relating to
service of intimation by LIC regarding dishonour of
cheque issued by the policy holder/respondent.
4. Primarily, on this basis, Permanent Lok
Adalath, Mysuru has concluded that LIC was negligent in
not informing the petitioner relating to dishonour of
cheque and accordingly, the petition filed by the policy
holder/respondent was allowed. LIC was directed to pay
Rs.20,000/- towards damages and was also directed not
to recover default fee of Rs.431/-. This order of the
Permanent Lok Adalath, Mysuru, dated 21.03.2014 is
called in question by the LIC in this petition.
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5. Learned counsel for the petitioner Sri G
Nataraj would submit that LIC has intimated the
dishonour of cheque through speed post and the
materials are placed before Permanent Lok Adalath,
Mysuru by the Corporation relating to the dispatch of
intimation through speed post. It is also his submission
that the notice was sent to the registered address of the
policy holder, as such it can be safely concluded that the
intimation
is
duly
served
on
the
policy
holder.
Alternatively, he would also submit that assuming that
the intimation was not sent by the LIC, the duty was
also cast on the petitioner to ensure that the cheque is
honoured and the payment is made. Further, there is
lapse on the part of the petitioner in not cross checking
as to whether premium was paid or not. He would
further submit that there is no lapse on the part of the
petitioner/Corporation and policy has lapsed because of
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non-payment of premium which was one of the terms
and conditions of the policy issued by LIC.
6. Learned counsel for the respondent would
submit that intimation said to have been sent by LIC is
not served on the respondent of this petition. Learned
counsel would further submit that LIC had an obligation
to inform that the cheque is dishonoured and the policy
holder bonafide carried the impression that the cheque
is honoured, as such, there was no occasion for LIC to
cancel the policy.
7. This Court has considered the contentions
raised by the learned counsel for the petitioner as well
as the respondent and perused the impugned order. In
paragraph 60 of the impugned judgment, Permanent
Lok Adalath, Mysuru has noticed that LIC has lodged a
complaint before the postal authorities afte