2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 34822
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 9TH DAY OF MARCH 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK S. KINAGI
R. S. A. NO.7080 OF 2008 (DEC/INJ)
BETWEEN:
SANGAPPA
S/O DUNDAPPA BIRADAR,
AGE: 59 YEARS, OCC. AGRICULTURE
R/O HALAGANI
TQ. & DIST. BIJAPUR
...PETITIONER
(BY SRI. G. G. CHAGASHETTI, ADV. FOR
SRI. I. R. BIRADAR, ADV.)
AND
SUVARNA
W/O SHIVAPPA LAXMANHATTI
AGE: 41 YEARS, OCC. AGRICULTURE
R/O HALAGANI
TQ. & DIST. BIJAPUR
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. SHIVANAND V PATTANASHETTY, ADV. FOR C/R)
THIS RSA IS FILED UNDER 100 OF CPC PRAYING TO
SET
ASIDE
THE
AND
DECREE
DATED
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21.08.2008 PASSED BY THE PRINCIPAL CIVIL JUDGE
(SR.DN.), BIJAPUR IN R.A.NO.29/2007 AND CONFIRM THE
JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 02.01.2007 PASSED BY
THE PRINCIPAL CIVIL JUDGE (JR.DN.), BIJAPUR IN
O.S.NO.592/1999.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING THIS
DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
This appeal is filed challenging the judgment and
decree dated 21.08.2008, passed in R.A.No.29/2007
by the Principal Civil Judge (Sr.Dn.), Bijapur.
2.
For the sake of convenience, parties are
referred to as per their ranking before the Trial Court.
Appellant is the defendant and respondent is the
plaintiff before the Trial Court.
3.
Facts giving rise to the filing of the appeal
briefly stated are as under:
Plaintiff filed a suit for declaration that she has
perfected the right of prescriptive easement right over
the ‘Suit ABC way’ as shown in the plaint sketch to
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reach her land bearing Sy.No.212/1A/1 and 212/1B of
Halagani Village and consequential relief of injunction
restraining the defendant from interfering with her
enjoyment over the suit way. It is the case of the
plaintiff that she is the owner in possession of the suit
land. Defendant is the owner of Sy.No.215/3
measuring 8 acres 10 guntas of the same village. The
situations of the said lands are explained in the plaint
sketch. As plaintiff’s land is situated towards south of
defendant’s land, the plaintiff uses to go to her land
from Halagani village, starting from her village
towards southern direction through Government road
leading to Village Mamadapur. Thereafter, at point ‘A’
she turns and passes through the road leading to
Yakkundi Village and thereafter at point ‘B’, she takes
a turn towards south up to point ‘C’ and then she
enters her land. It is contended that ‘AB’ is
Government road and ‘BC’ is the well beaten cartway
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and since from the date of purchase of said land by
her predecessor in title, they have been using the ‘suit
way’ to reach their land. It is contended that she has
been using the said way for more than the statutory
period and as such she has acquired right of
prescription. It is further contended that she has no
other way to reach her land. It is alleged that the
defendant is obstructing for using the suit way.
Hence, cause of action arose for the plaintiff to file
suit.
3.1. Defendant filed written statement admitting
the ownership of plaintiff over lands, but denied
situations shown in the plaint sketch. It is contended
that the plaintiff never used ‘BC’ way, as such,
question of acquisition of right of prescription does not
arise. It is further contended that recitals of the sale
deed dated 08.10.1971 are not binding on him.
According to him, plaintiff uses pass through R1-R2-
5
XYZ way to reach her land. On these grounds, the
defendant prayed to dismiss the suit.
3.2. The Trial Court, on the basis of pleadings of
parties, framed the following issues:
1.
Whether plaintiff proves she has acquired
right of prescriptive easement over ‘suit ABC
way’ for her ingress and egress?
2.
Whether she further proves the alleged
interference caused by defendant?
3.
Whether defendant proves there exists no
‘BC’ way and plaintiff never used it for
ingress and egress?
4.
Whether plaintiff is entitled for suit reliefs?
5.
What order or decree?
3.3. Plaintiff in order to prove her case, examined
the power of attorney holder by name Hanamantraya
Biradar as PW-1. His evidence was struck off as per
order dated 12.01.2006. Again plaintiff examined
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herself as P.W.1 and examined one witness as PW-2
and got marked the documents as Ex.P1 to P20. On
the other hand, defendant examined himself as D.W.1
and got marked the documents as Exs.D1 and D2.
The Court Commissioner was examined as CW-1 and
got marked Exs.C1 to C5. The Trial Court, after
recording evidence and considering the material on
record, held that the plaintiff has failed to prove that
she has acquired right of prescriptive easement over
‘Suit ABC Way’ for