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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 3RD DAY OF MARCH, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE H.P. SANDESH
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION NO.322/2013
BETWEEN:
SHANKARAPPA
S/O RAMAPPA
AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS
OCC: AGRICULTURE
R/O JADEGADDE VILLAGE
SORABA TALUKA
SHIVAMOGGA DISTRICT-577 429.
& PETITIONER
(BY SRI PB.UMESH, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI R.B.DESHPANDE, ADVOCATE)
AND:
THE STATE BY
EXCISE SUB-INSPECTOR
SORAB-577 429
SHIVAMOGGA DISTRICT.
& RESPONDENT
(BY SMT. RASHMI JADHAV, HCGP)
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 397 AND 401 OF CR.P.C PRAYING TO SET ASIDE
JUDGMENT AND ORDER OF CONVICTION DATED 23.02.2013
PASSED BY THE P.O., F.T.C-III, SHIVAMOGGA IN CRL.APPEAL
NO.916/2011 CONFIRMING THE JUDGMENT AND ORDER DATED
21.011.2011 PASSED BY THE C.J. AND JMFC, SORAB IN
C.C.NO.237/2010 AND ACQUIT THE PETITIONER OF CHARGES
LEAVELED AGAINST HIM AND ETC.
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THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION COMING ON FOR
HEARING THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
Heard the learned counsel appearing for the revision
petitioner and also the learned High Court Government Pleader
for the State.
2.
The factual matrix of the case is that on 12.05.2010
at about 12.00 p.m, the respondent have conducted the raid on
the house of this petitioner and they found illegally possessed 5
liters of illicit liquor and 270 liter of jaggery substance which was
kept for preparing the illicit liquor without having any permit.
Based on the complaint, the case was registered for the offences
punishable under Sections 11, 14(2), 32 and 34 of the
Karnataka Excise Act.
3.
The prosecution in order to prove the charges
leveled against the petitioner, relied upon the evidence of PW1
to 5 and also the documents at Ex.P1 to P6 and MO1 and MO2
are also marked. The learned Trial Judge after considering both
the oral and documentary evidence convicted the petitioner for
the aforesaid offences and same was challenged before the
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Appellate Court and the Appellate Court in Crl.A.No.916/2011
confirmed the conviction and sentence of the Trial Court. Hence,
the present revision petition is filed before this Court.
4.
The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner
submits that the order passed by the Trial Court as well as the
Appellate Court is perverse since these findings are against the
material available on record. The counsel for the petitioner
would vehemently contend that PW1 and PW5 in their cross-
examination categorically deposed that no one was there in the
house of the petitioner and the house was locked but PW4 says
that some ladies were there in the house and PW3 also says that
some villagers were there in that house and not any family
members of the petitioner and all these contradictions are not
considered by both the Courts and hence, the order passed by
the Trial Court is perverse and not based on the material
available on record. Hence, it requires interference of this Court.
5.
The learned High Court Government Pleader for the
State would submit that the eye-witnesses who have been
examined before the Trial Court i.e., PW2 and PW49s evidences
are clear that they were part of the raid and in their presence,
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MO1 and MO2 were seized and this petitioner ran away from the
spot and hence, the prosecution has proved the case against the
petitioner. Apart from that PW1, 3 and 5 are the official
witnesses and their evidence cannot be discarded when there is
no contradictions, hence, finding of the Trial Court as well as
reconsideration made by the Appellate Court will not suffers from
any illegality, correctness and proprietary of the order.
6.
The learned counsel for the petitioner also in reply to
the arguments of the learned counsel for the State would submit
that PW2 is a stock witness and he categorically admitted that
he also part of the earlier raid. PW4 was also earlier worked with
the contractors of the Excise Department and hence, their
evidence also cannot be believed.
7.
Having heard the respective counsel appearing for
the parties and also on perusal of the material available on
record the point that would arise for consideration is:
1. Whether the Trial Court as well as Appellate
Court have committed an error in appreciating the
material available on record and passed any
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perverse order which requires exercising of the
revisional powers?
2. What order?
Point No.1:
8.
Having heard the respective counsel and also on
perusal of the material available on record, it discloses that the
prosecution mainly relied upon the evidence of PW1 to 5 and
Ex.P1 to P6. PW1 is the Guard of the Excise Department,
according to him, he was also the part of the raid and he was
subjected to cross-examination and in the cross-examination, in
paragraph 4, he categorically admits that when they conducted
the raid in the house of this petitioner, nobody was there in the
house and the house was locked. But only on enquiry, the
villagers told that the said place belongs to this petitioner. He
also admits that surrou
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