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CRL.A No. 100349 of 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 04TH DAY OF JULY, 2022
PRESENT
THE HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE K.S.MUDAGAL
AND
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE M.G.S. KAMAL
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 100349 OF 2021 (C-)
BETWEEN:
1.
PARASHURAM GONEPPA GADDADAVER
AGE. 25 YEARS,
OCC. COOLIE,
R/O. AMBEDKAR NAGAR,
LAXMESHWAR,
SHSIRHATTI TALUK,
GADAG DIST 582120.
& APPELLANT
(BY SRI. R.M. JAVED, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
STATE OF KARNATAKA
THROUGH LAXMESHWAR P S
REP. BY STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
BENCH AT DHARWAD 581105
&RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. V.N.BANAKAR, ASPP)
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED U/S 374(2) OF CR.P.C.,
SEEKING TO CALL FOR THE RECORDS, SET ASIDE THE
SENTENCE AND ORDER OF CONVICTION IN S.C. NO.72/2017,
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CRL.A No. 100349 of 2021
PASSED BY THE PRINCIPAL DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE,
GADAG
DATED
26.05.2021,
CONVICTING
THE
ACCUSED/APPELLANT AND SENTENCING TO UNDERGO LIFE
IMPRISONMENT FOR THE OFFENCE PUNISHABLE U/S 302 OF
IPC AND TO PAY RS.5,000/- AS FINE IN DEFAULT SHALL
UNDERGO SIMPLE IMPRISONMENT FOR 3 MONTHS AND
FURTHER SENTENCED TO UNDERGO SIMPLE IMPRISONMENT
FOR A PERIOD OF 3 MONTHS FOR THE OFFENCE PUNISHABLE
U/S 323 OF IPC AND THEREBY ACQUIT THE APPELLANT.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING THIS
DAY, K.S.MUDAGAL J., DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
Aggrieved by the judgment and decree passed against
him, the accused in SC No.72/2017 on the file of the Principal
District and Sessions Judge, Gadag, has preferred this appeal.
2.
The accused was prosecuted in SC No.72/2017
for the offences punishable under Sections 323, 302, 504 and
506 of IPC, on the file of the Principal District and Sessions
Judge, Gadag, on the basis of the charge sheet filed by
Laxmeshwar police, in Crime No.140/2017 of their police
station. Crime No.140/2017 was registered against the
accused on the basis of the complaint as per Ex.P13 filed by
PW6-Annappa Torappa Gajakosh.
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3.
The appellant was the sole accused in the said
case. For the purpose of convenience, the parties will be
referred to henceforth according to their ranks before the trial
Court.
4.
Gist of the complaint of PW6 is as follows:-
The accused used to lift money from the pocket of his
uncle Somanath. Therefore, himself and his uncle had
complained against the accused before the elders of the village
and they had advised him. Being enraged by that on
29.7.2017 at about 6.00 pm the accused and another person
took Somanath on the motorcycle in the guise that the elders
have convened a meeting and summoned him. The
complainant also followed them. At about 6.30 pm near the
pump house of Agasthyathirtha of Laxmeshwar, the accused
picked up quarrel with complainant and Somanath for
complaining to the elders, abused them in foul language and
crushed the head and face of Somanath with stone and
committed his murder. Further, the accused threatened PW6 of
his life, if he reveals the incident to others and he assaulted
him also.
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5.
On the basis of such complaint, PW15 registered
FIR as per Ex.P16 and handed over the further investigation to
PW18-CPI of Shiratti police circle. PW18 conducted the
investigation and filed the charge sheet against the accused for
the offences punishable under Sections 323, 504 and 506 of
IPC. Since the accused denied the charges and claimed the
trial, trial was conducted. In support of the case of the
prosecution, PWs.1 to 18 were examined, Exs.P1 to 28 and
MOs.1 to 8 were marked. The accused after his examination
under Section 313 Cr.P.C., did not file any defence statement
or adduce the evidence.
6.
The trial Court on hearing both the parties, by
the impugned judgment and order convicted the accused for
the offences punishable under Sections 302 and 323 of IPC.
Though the trial Court did not pass a specific order of acquittal
for the offences under Sections 504 and 506 of IPC, it held that
the said charges were not proved. For the offence punishable
under Section 302 of IPC the trial Court sentenced him to life
imprisonment and fine of Rs.5,000/- and for the offence
punishable under Section 323 of IPC, simple imprisonment of
three months.
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7.
The trial Court held that the aforesaid charges
were proved against the accused on the basis of the evidence
of eye-witness PW6 and the medical evidence of PW11-the
Doctor who conducted the postmortem examination and PW13-
the Doctor who treated PW6. The trial Court further held that
the conduct of the accused absconding from his village also
becomes relevant. Aggrieved by the said judgment and order
the accused has preferred this appeal.
Submission of Sri R.M.Javed, learned counsel for
the appellant:
8.
There
was
inordinate
delay
in
filing
the
complaint. There were material contradictions in the evidence
of PW6 and PW15 regarding the explanation for the delay. The
story of PW6 about he suffering injuries also did not inspire any
confidence as he had not suffered any external injuries and he
had not disclosed the history of assault by the accused on him
and the victim. It becomes hard to accept that PW6 leaves the
dead body to its own fate and does not inform anybody till next
day. The evidence of PWs.4 and 5-the wife and son of the
deceased show that even before PW6 allegedly filing the
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complaint, the police were in the house o
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