2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 52158
- 1 -
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 07TH DAY OF JUNE, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE MR.JUSTICE B.M.SHYAM PRASAD
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.3396/2022 (CPC)
BETWEEN:
SMT. NEELAMBIKA K M
(ALIAS SHOBHA N T ALIAS AMBIKA)
AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS,
D/O N R TERDAL,
R/AT SRI RENUKA NILAYA
PENSION MOHALLA
CHIKKAMAGALURU 3 577 101.
... APPELLANT
(BY SRI. MANJUNATH PRASAD H N, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
SRI. B S KIRAN
AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS,
S/O SEETHARAM BETTADAPURA,
NO 203, LAKSHMI SADANAM BUILDING
NO 9, SRI RAM MANDIR ROAD,
BASAVANAGUDI, BENGALURU 560 004.
ALSO AT
NO 14, 1ST CROSS, C R LAYOUT,
J P NAGAR 1ST PHASE,
BENGALURU 3 560 078.
2.
SRI AMERESH GOWDA M
AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS,
S/O MUNIYAPPA, NO 203,
LAKSHMI SADANAM BUILDING, NO 9,
SRI RAM MANDIR ROAD,
- 2 -
BASAVANAGUDI,
BENGALURU 3 560 004.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. MANIKANTA K.M., ADVOCATE)
THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
ORDER. 43 RULE 1(r) OF CPC, AGAINST THE ORDER DATED
23.12.2021 PASSED IN OS.NO.4881/2021 ON THE FILE OF THE
LXIX
ADDITIONAL
CITY
CIVIL
AND
SESSIONS
JUDGE,
BENGALURU, CCH-70 ALLOWING THE I.A.2 FILED UNDER
ORDER 39 RULE 1 AND 2 OF CPC.
THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL COMING ON FOR
ADMISSION
THIS
DAY,
THE
COURT
DELIVERED
THE
FOLLOWING:
This Court must exclaim, have things come to
this! The appellant is an estranged wife embroiled in
litigation with her husband, and her erstwhile counsels
[the
respondents]
have
commenced
the
suit
in
O.S.No.4881/2021 on the file of the LXIX Additional
City Civil and Sessions Judge, Bengaluru (for short,
8Civil Court9) against her for recovery of Rs.4,50,000/-
along with interest at the rate of 24% per annum from
5.8.2021 and for further claims as mentioned in the
plaint.
- 3 -
2.
The
respondents
have
filed
multiple
applications, including an application under Order
XXXVIII Rule 5 of the Code of Civil Procedure 1908 (for
short, 8the CPC9) for attachment of the interim
maintenance to be paid to her in matrimonial
proceedings in MC No.163/2015. This application for
attachment before judgment is rejected, and the
respondents have apparently filed a writ petition calling
in question such order. Notwithstanding the same, they
have
persisted
with
the
present
application
for
temporary
injunction
against
the
appellant
from
withdrawing, without leave of the Civil Court, any
amount directed to be paid to her, either as interim
maintenance or permanent alimony or any amount
settled in MC No.163/2015 pending on the file of the III
Additional Principal Judge, Family Court, Bengaluru).
3.
The
respondents
have
also
filed
an
application in MC No.163/2015, an inter se proceedings
- 4 -
between the estranged couple, to implead themselves.
This
Court
must
caution
the
respondents.
The
respondents should ask themselves: have they crossed
the line here and are they being vindictive when they
are expected to conduct cases with a strong sense of
detachment, and even if they are not vindictive, can
they afford to give the impression that they are?
4.
The Civil Court, by the impugned order
dated 23.12.2021, has restrained the appellant from
receiving, without its leave, any amount consequent to
the orders in MC No.163/2015 (pending on the file of
the III Additional Principal Judge, Family Court,
Bengaluru). The Civil Court has premised its order in
its observation that the respondents9 claim is for
professional fee for the services rendered to the
appellant, and merits of this claim will have to be
adjudicated after trial. The Civil Court has also opined
that the respondents could be put to difficulty if they
- 5 -
are unable to recover the amount if they succeed in the
suit. However, it is obvious that the civil Court has not
considered its earlier order rejecting the application for
attachment before judgment.
5.
Sri H.N.Manjunath Prasad, the learned
counsel for the appellant, while trying to impress upon
this Court [and, perhaps upon the respondents9
counsel] the role of a learned member of the bar in the
conduct of matrimonial proceedings, submits that the
appellant, an estranged wife, has been prosecuting
different proceedings against her husband, including
the proceedings in MC No.163/2015. The appellant is
granted interim maintenance at the rate of Rs.20,000/-
per annum in this case and she is entitled for arrears of
interim maintenance of around Rs.10,00,000/-. She
has not received any amount. The cheque issued by her
husband for a sum of Rs.3,00,000/- is also returned.
The purpose of granting interim maintenance to the wife
- 6 -
stands frustrated and the impugned order, which
creates further embargo on the appellant, aggravates
the appellant9s current condition.
6.
The learned counsel argues that these
circumstances have not been considered by the Civil
Court in allowing the application, and he canvases that,
because of the provisions of Section 60(1) (n) of CPC,
maintenance,
including
the
arrears
of
interim
maintenance, cannot be attached. However, the
canvass based on the aforesaid provisions are not
considered because the respondents9 case for temporary
injunction against the appellant from receiving interim
maintenance can be considered even otherwise, and the
merits of this argument must be tested in the writ
petition