2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 50092
`
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 5TH DAY OF DECEMBER, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE RAVI V. HOSMANI
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO.1934 OF 2016 (PAR)
BETWEEN:
1.
SRI THAMMAIAH
AGED 79 YEARS
S/O LATE PEDDASIDDIAH
AMENDED AS PER
ORDER DATED 22.02.2022
SINCE DEAD BY LR APPELLANT NO.2
SMT. SHANTHAMMA
2.
SMT SHANTAMMA
AGED 50 YEARS
D/O LATE GOWRAMMA
R/AT HALE MADURAMMA
TEMPLE STREET, MADDUR TOWN
MANDYA DISTRICT-571 428.
&APPELLANTS
[BY SRI G KRISHNA MURTHY, SR. COUNSEL A/W
SRI PALLAVA R., ADVOCATE (PH)]
AND:
1.
SMT MUTHAMMA
AGED 74 YEARS
D/O LATE DODDATHIMMAIAH,
RESIDING IN HUNASANAHALLI
KODAMBALLI HAMLET
VIRUPAKSHIPURA HOBLI
CHANNAPATHNA TALUK,
RAMANAGARA DISTRICT-562 138.
`
2
2.
SMT LAKSHMAMMA
AGED 64 YEARS
D/O LATE DODDATHIMMAIAH
W/O LATE THIMMAIAH
RESIDING IN KALIKERE VILLAGE
SHOGALA POST
VIRUPAKSHIPURA HOBLI
CHANNAPATNA TALUK,
RAMANAGARA DISTRICT-562 138.
3.
SMT CHIKKOLAMMA @ MUTHAMMA
AGED 56 YEARS
D/O LATE DODDATHIMMAIAH
W/O H MUTTAIAH,
RESIDING IN KODAMBALLI VILLAGE
VIRUPAKSHIPURA HOBLI,
CHANNAPATNA TALUK,
RAMANAGARA DISTRICT-562 138.
&RESPONDENTS
[BY SRI SHARATH S. GOWDA, ADVOCATE (PH)]
THIS REGULAR SECOND APPEAL FILED UNDER SEC.100 R/W
ORDER XLII OF CPC., AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED
02.09.2016 PASSED IN R.A.NO.40/2015 ON THE FILE OF THE II ADDL.
DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, MANDYA, DISMISSING THE APPEAL
AND CONFIRMING THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 21.09.2015
PASSED IN O.S.NO.40/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE,
MADDUR.
THIS APPEAL HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED FOR
JUDGMENT ON 07.06.2022, THIS DAY, THE COURT PRONOUNCED THE
FOLLOWING:
`
3
Challenging judgment and decree dated 02.09.2016 passed
by
II
Additional
District
and
Sessions
Judge,
Mandya
in
R.A.no.40/2015 and judgment and decree dated 21.09.2015 by
Senior Civil Judge, Maddur in O.S.no.40/2011, this appeal is filed.
2.
Appellants herein were defendants no.1 and 2, while
respondents no.1 to 3 herein were plaintiffs no.1 to 3 in original
suit. They will be referred to as such herein.
3.
Plaintiffs filed O.S.no.40/2011 seeking for partition and
separate
possession
of
their
1/4th
share
in
land
bearing
Sy.no.282/2, measuring 01 acre 06 guntas of Maddur village
described as 8A9 schedule property and four houses and sites
no.380/360 measuring East-West 21 feet and North-South 25 feet;
site no.388/360 measuring East-West 21 feet and North-South 12½
feet; site no.388/360 measuring East-West 21 feet and North-
South 16½ feet and site no.388/360 measuring East-West 46 feet
and North-South 21 feet, situated at Madduramma Temple road,
Maddur described as described as 8B9 schedule properties (referred
to as 8suit properties9 for short).
4
4.
In plaint, it was stated that land bearing Sy.no.282
originally belonged to Khazi Abdul Rehaman Khan and plaintiffs9
grandfather was
it's tenant. After his death, their father
Sri.Doddathammaiah continued as tenant and thereafter by his
children namely, Smt.Gowramma, Sri.Thimmaiah, Smt.Muthamma
(Plaintiff no.1), Smt. Lakshmamma (Plaintiff no.2) and Smt.
Chikkolamma (Plaintiff no.3). Since Smt.Gowramma was elder
member of family and was residing with plaintiffs, she was
managing affairs of joint family as Karta. After coming into force of
amendment to Karnataka Land Reforms Act (referred to as 'KLR
Act' for short), she filed application for grant of occupancy rights,
on behalf of joint family. Her application was allowed by Land
Tribunal, Maddur, in proceedings no.LRF 548, 576, 543, 1171,
480/74-75 occupancy rights were grated to extent of 01 acre 06
guntas. It was stated that grant was in favour of joint family,
therefore, they were entitled for equal share in suit properties
including granted land.
5.
It was stated that relationship with Smt.Gowramma was
cordial. Therefore, they believed her statement that names of all
5
family members were entered in record of rights and they would be
given their share at appropriate time. But, taking undue advantage
of their illiteracy, she got only her name entered in revenue
records. After her death, defendants no.1 and 2 3 her husband and
daughter were attempting to get their names entered in revenue
records. At that time, they displayed hostile attitude towards
plaintiffs. Upon enquiry, they realized that Smt.Gowramma had got
her name entered illegally. They immediately preferred appeal
before Assistant Commissioner, Mandya. They also demanded
defendants to furnish accounts of income from joint family
properties. Upon refusal, they filed suit. It was also stated that
whereabouts of one of brothers was unknown and therefore he was
not made party to suit.
6.
On service of suit summons, defendants entered
appearance and filed written statement denying plaint averments.
They admitted that Khazi Abdul Rehaman Khan was owner of land
bearing Sy.no.282, but claimed Sri.Doddathammaiah - father of
Smt.Gowramma was tenant of said land. But due to his ill-health,
he surrendered tenancy. By that time Smt.Gowramma was married
6
to defendant no.1 had attained age of majority and began residing
with her father. He died in year 1962. Therefore, Smt.Gowramma
and defendant no.1 took up responsibility of family. Defendant no.1
sold
his
ancestral
property
situated
in Kondapura
Village,
Channapatna Taluk and performed marriage of plaintiffs. They were
well settled in houses of their respective husbands. Thereafter,
Smt.Gowramma took up tenancy of Sy.no.282 and cultivated same
for her livelihood. On 14.01.1980, she divided 8B9 schedule
properties with Sri.Thimmaiah 3 her brother, wherein items no.2 to
4 fell to her share, item no.1 was allotted to Sri.Thimmaia