2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 35992
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 3RD DAY OF JUNE 2022
BEFORE
THE HON9BLE Dr. JUSTICE H.B.PRABHAKARA SASTRY
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION No.477 OF 2013
BETWEEN:
A.Francis,
Marya Beauty Parlour,
Devasandra,
Nethravathi Extn.,
Opp:Venkateshwara Theatre,
K.R.Puram,
Bangalore-560 036.
.. Petitioner
( By Sri S.S.Haveri, Advocate )
AND:
M/s.Future Money,
A Division of Future
Capital Holdings Ltd.,
No.242, 13th Cross,
CMH Road, Indiranagar,
Bangalore-560 038,
Rep. by its Officer,
Mr.V.Jansi Rao.
.. Respondent
( By Sri Francis Xavier, Advocate )
This Criminal Revision Petition is filed under Section 397
and Section 401 of Cr.P.C. praying to set aside the judgment
and award of sentence passed by the learned Presiding Officer,
Fast Track Court (Sessions)-XI, Bengaluru, in Crl.Appeal
No.577/2012, dated 25.03.2013, confirming the judgment and
sentence passed by the XV Addl.Chief Metropolitan Magistrate,
Crl.R.P.No.477/2013
2
Bengaluru in C.C.No.32144/2010, dated 24.8.2012, with costs
throughout, in the interest of justice.
This Criminal Revision Petition having been heard through
Physical Hearing/Video Conferencing Hearing and reserved for
orders on 30.05.2022, coming on for pronouncement this day,
the Court made the following:
The
present
petitioner
was
accused
in
C.C.No.32144/2010, in the Court of the learned XV
Addl.Chief
Metropolitan
Magistrate,
Bengaluru
City,
(hereinafter for brevity referred to as the <trial Court=).
By its judgment dated 24.08.2012, the trial Court
convicted the accused for the offence punishable under
Section
138
of
Negotiable
Instruments
Act,
1881
(hereinafter for brevity referred to as `N.I.Act9) and was
sentenced accordingly.
2. The summary of the case of the complainant in the
trial Court was that the accused had availed a personal
loan facility from the complainant, which is a registered
Company under the Companies Act, 1956, and thereafter,
towards the part repayment of the loan amount, he had
issued two cheques in favour of the complainant, both
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drawn on ICICI Bank, Indira Nagar Branch, Bengaluru,
both dated 13.02.2010, for a sum of `25,000/- and
`50,000/- respectively. When the said cheques were
presented by the complainant for their realisation through
its Banker, both cheques came to be returned unpaid with
the Banker9s shara <insufficient funds=. Thereafter, the
complainant got issued a legal notice dated 15.04.2010
upon the accused under Registered Post Acknowledgement
Due, calling upon the payment of the cheque amount.
However, the said notice returned with the postal shara
<intimation delivered= on 17.04.2010. Since the accused
did not repay the loan amount, the complainant was
constrained to institute a case against the accused in the
trial Court for the offence punishable under Section 138 of
N.I.Act.
3. Since the accused pleaded not guilty, charges were
framed against the accused for the alleged offence.
4. The complainant in order to prove its case, got
examined one Sri V.Jansi Rao, Power of Attorney Holder of
4
the complainant-Company as PW-1 and got marked
sixteen documents from Exs.P-1 to P-16. On behalf of the
accused, neither any witness was examined nor any
documents were marked.
5. After hearing both side, the trial Court by its
impugned judgment dated 24.08.2012, convicted the
accused for the offence punishable under Section 138 of
N.I.Act and sentenced him accordingly.
6.
Challenging
the
said
order,
the
accused
preferred an appeal in Criminal Appeal No.577/2012,
before the learned Presiding Officer, Fast Track Court
(Sessions)-XI, Bengaluru, (hereinafter for brevity referred
to as `Sessions Judge's Court), which by its judgment
dated 25.03.2013, dismissed the appeal by confirming the
judgment of conviction passed by the trial Court. It is
against these judgments of conviction, the accused has
preferred this appeal.
7. The respondent is being represented by its learned
counsel.
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8. Records from the trial Court and Sessions
Judge9s Court pertaining to the matter were called for and
the same are placed before the Court.
9. Heard the arguments from both side. Perused the
materials placed before this Court.
10. The only point that arises for my consideration
is,
<Whether the impugned judgments
suffer
from
perversity,
illegality,
impropriety warranting any interference at
the hands of this Court=.
11. The learned counsel for the petitioner in his
argument submitted that he would not deny or dispute the
alleged fact of availment of personal loan by the accused
from the complainant-Company and also issuance of two
cheques and their dishonour by the Banker when
presented for realisation. However, he would dispute that
the person who lodged the complaint had authority to
lodge the complaint since the General Power of Attorney
exhibited by him at Ex.P-1 is subsequent in its date from
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the date of filing of the complaint. He also submitted that,
admittedly the drawer of the cheques is a proprietorship
concern and since the said establishment is not made as a
party
in
the
complaint,
the
complaint
was
not
maintainable.
12. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent
relying upon a judgment of Delhi High Court in Shankar
Lal Aggarwal 3vs- Balram Luthra, reported in 2009