2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 30452
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 24TH DAY OF MARCH, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE N.S.SANJAY GOWDA
M.F.A.No.21769/2010 (MV)
C/W
M.F.A.No.21770/2010
IN M.F.A.No.21769/2010
BETWEEN:
1.
SMT RAJASHREE W/O RAVALNATH PATIL
AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS,
OCC:HOUSEHOLD, R/O TILKWADI,
BELGAUM.
2.
KUMARI ANKITA
D/O RAVALNATH PATIL,
AGED ABOUT 12 YEARS, OCC STUDENT
3.
KUMAR YOGESH S/O RAVALNATH PATIL,
A/A 10 YEARS, OCC STUDENT,
R/O TILKWADI, BELGAUM,
SINCE APPELLANTS NO 2 AND 3 ARE MINORS
REP. BY NATURAL GUARDIAN MOTHER APPELLANT NO.1
…APPELLANTS
(BY SRI. SANJAY S KATAGERI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
GENERAL MANAGER
MAHARASHTRA STATE TRANSPORT CORPORATION
WAHATUR BHAVAN CENTRAL MUMBAI
(MAHARASHTRA STATE)
2.
SHRI PAIRASHRAM RAVALU PATIL
SINCE DECEASED
REP. BY RESPONDENT No.3 WHO IS
TREATED AS HIS LEGAL REPRESENTATIVE
V.C.O.04.03.2016
3.
SMT LAXMIBAI PARASHARM PATIL
AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,
J
MAMATHA
Digitally signed
by J MAMATHA
Location:
Dharwad
Date:
2022.04.12
16:53:38 +0530
- 2 -
MFA No. 21769 of 2010
C/W MFA No. 21770 of 2010
OCC:HOUSEHOLD, R/O KADALGE,
TQ CHANDGAD, DIST:KOLHAPUR.
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. C V ANGADI, ADV. FOR R1,
R2 DECEASED,
R3- SERVED AND UNREPRESENTED)
THIS MFA FILED U/S 173(3) OF MV ACT 1988, AGAINST THE
AND
AWARD
DTD:17-09-2009
PASSED
IN
MVC
NO.1470/2006 ON THE FILE OF THE PRESIDING OFFICER, FAST
TRACK COURT-I AND MEMBER, ADDL. MACT, BELGAUM, DISMISSING
THE PETITION FILED U/SEC.166 OF IMV ACT.
IN M.F.A.No.21770/2010
BETWEEN
SHRI SHIVAJI MOTIRAM PATIL,
S/O MOTIRAM PATIL
AGE 59 YEARS, OCC NIL,
R/O TILKWADI, BELGAUM.
SMT SUNANDA W/O SHIVAJI PATIL,
AGE 55 YEARS, OCC HOUSEHOLD,
R/O TILAKWADI, BELGAUM.
... APPELLANTS
(BU SHRI SANJAY S KATAGERI, ADV.)
AND
WAHATUR BHAVAN CENTRAL,
MUMBAI, MAHARASHTRA STATE.
SHRI PAIRASHARAM RAVALU PATIL
- 3 -
TQ CHANDGAD, DIST KOLHAPUR. … RESPONDENTS
JUDGMENT
AND
AWARD
DTD:17-09-2009
PASSED
IN
MVC
NO.1471/2006 ON THE FILE OF THE PRESIDING OFFICER, FAST
TRACK COURT-I AND MEMBER, ADDL. MACT, BELGAUM, DISMISSING
THE PETITION FILED U/SEC.166 OF IMV ACT.
THESE APPEALS COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
These two appeals are filed challenging the dismissal of
the claim petitions.
M.F.A.No.21769/2010 is filed by the legal heirs of
the rider of the motorcycle – Ravalnath Patil.
M.F.A.No.21770/2010 is filed by the mother and
father of the pillion rider – Gajanan Pail.
4.
The allegation set out in the claim petition was that
the deceased were traveling on a motorcycle and when the
motorcycle came near Belgaum – Vengurla road near Narewadi
village, it had a collision with the MSRTC bus and as a result of
- 4 -
the collision, both the rider and the pillion rider were killed at
the spot.
5.
It was the case of the claimants that the accident
occurred entirely due to the negligent driving of the bus by its
driver.
6.
The Tribunal on assessment of the oral and
documentary evidence has come to the conclusion that the
accident occurred only due to the negligence of the motorcycle
rider and the motorcycle was in fact found coming on the
wrong side of the road. The Tribunal has accordingly dismissed
the claim petitions.
7.
In respect of the claim petition of the rider i.e.,
Ravalnath Patil, a perusal of the sketch would indicate that the
motorcycle was virtually traveling on the wrong side of the road
when it collided with the bus. The fact that there was extensive
damage to the motorcycle coupled with the fact that there was
damage to the radiator of the bus indicates that this was a
head on collision. In the absence of any evidence to show that
the rider could not see the bus, the finding of the Tribunal
- 5 -
regarding the negligence of the rider of the motorcycle cannot
be ruled out. However, to cast the burden entirely on the rider
of the motorcycle atleast insofar as the pillion rider is
concerned, would be grossly inequitable.
8.
Admittedly, the pillion rider was not responsible for
the accident in any manner. The fact remains that the rider of
the bus sitting at an elevated position and being able to have a
clear vision of the road, he could have taken some steps to
avoid the collision. There is evidence of the conductor of the
bus which indicates that the bus was in motion and at that
point of time, at the request of the conductor, the bus had been
brought to a stop to facilitate an elderly passenger to alight
form the bus. This evidence indicates that it is quite possible
that the bus which was travelling swerved to the left and this
could have probably led the driver of the motorcycle to veer
ofcourse and collide with the bus. Having regard to the totality
of the circumstances, though the negligence can be attributed
mainly on the rider of the motorcycle, but taking into
consideration that the pillion rider was in no way responsible for
the accident and also taking into consideration that the bus was
- 6 -
coming to the left to stop to enable an elderly gentleman to
alight from the bus, the respondent-Corporation would be liable
to the extent of 25% of the compensation that the pillion rider
would be entitled to. It is made clear that the rider of the
motorcycle shall not be entitled to any compensation from the
MSRTC.
9.
As regards the monthly