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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 4TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE E.S.INDIRESH
WRIT PETITION No.201860/2021 (GM-CPC)
BETWEEN:
1.
PARVATHI W/O KASHINATHA HAWALDAR
AGE. 51 YEARS, OCC. HOUSEHOLD
2.
BHIMAREDDY S/O KASHINATH HAWALDAR
AGE. 22 YEARS, OCC. PVT. WORK
3.
RADHA D/O KASHINATH HAWALDAR
AGE. 20 YEARS, OCC. HOUSEHOLD
4.
PREVIN KUMAR S/O KASHINATH HAWALDAR
AGE. 16 YEARS, (MINOR)
5.
VEERESH S/O KASHINATH HALWADAR
AGE. 14 YEARS (MINOR)
PETITIONER NOS.4 AND 5 ARE MINORS
U/G OF THEIR NATURAL MOTHER I.E.
PETITIONER NO.1
ALL ARE R/O VILLAGE ANBI
TQ. SHAHAPUR
DIST. YADGIRI-585223
... PETITIONERS
(BY SRI ARUNKUMAR AMARGUNDAPPA, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI NABISAB LALAHMAD, ADVOCATE)
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AND:
SHARANAMMA W/O BASANGOUDA
AGE: 54 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
R/O. VILLAGE GOUDGERA
TQ. SHORAPUR
NOW RESIDING AT VILLAGE ANBI
TQ. SHAHAPUR
... RESPONDENT
(BY SRI CHAITANYAKUMAR C.M., ADVOCATE)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226
AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO ISSUE
A WRIT OF CERTIORARI THEREBY QUASHING THE IMPUGNED
ORDER AT ANNEXURE-D DATED 25.05.2021 IN O.S. NO.
176/2015 ON THE FILE OF THE ADDL. CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC
AT SHAHAPUR THEREBY DIRECTING THE TRIAL COURT TO
RETURN
THE
PLAINT
FOR
PRESENTATION
BEFORE
THE
JURISDICTIONAL COURT.
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING
IN 'B' GROUP THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:-
PECUNIARY JURISDICTION - SUIT FOR PARTITION - SUBJECT LAND - VALUATION - INTERPRETATION OF SECTION 15 OF THE CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE - COURT'S JURISDICTION TO ENTERTAIN THE SUIT
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners challenged an order of the trial court that held it had jurisdiction to entertain a suit for partition and separate possession of land. The petitioners argued that the trial court lacked pecuniary jurisdiction because the value of the land exceeded its monetary limit. The trial court had determined the value of the land based on evidence presented by the parties.
Finding of the Court:
The court held that the trial court had not committed a jurisdictional error in determining its pecuniary jurisdiction. The court found that the trial court had considered the evidence presented by the parties and had come to a reasonable conclusion about the value of the land.
Issues: Whether the trial court had jurisdiction to entertain the suit given the value of the land.
Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the principle that the High Court should exercise its power under Article 227 of the Constitution of India sparingly and only to keep subordinate courts within their authority. The court found that the trial court had not exceeded its authority in determining its pecuniary jurisdiction.
Final Decision: The court dismissed the writ petition, upholding the trial court's order.
In this writ petition the petitioner has challenged the
order dated 25.05.2021 in O.S.No.176/2015 on the file of
Additional Civil Judge and JMFC, Shahapur.
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2.
The factual matrix for adjudication of this writ
petition is that the petitioners herein are the defendants in
O.S.No.176/2015. The plaintiff has filed the suit for
partition and separate possession in respect of the subject
land. The defendants/petitioners herein have filed detailed
written statement and contended that the trial Court has
no jurisdiction to entertain the suit on the ground of
pecuniary jurisdiction. In that view of the matter, the trial
Court considered issue No.3 as ‘preliminary issue’ with
regard to pecuniary jurisdiction and after considering the
material on record, by its order dated 25.05.2021 had
come to the conclusion that the said Court is having
jurisdiction to entertain the suit. Being aggrieved by the
same, the defendants/petitioners herein have presented
this writ petition.
3.
I have heard Sri Arunkumar Amargundappa,
learned counsel for the petitioners and Sri Chaitanyakumar
C. M., learned counsel for the respondent.
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4.
Learned counsel for the petitioners contended
that as per Annexure-E, the value of the land is
Rs.3,36,000/- per acre and therefore, the trial Court has
no jurisdiction to entertain the suit. He further contended
that the finding recorded by the trial Court is contrary to
the well established principle of law with regard to Section
15 of the Civil Procedure Code.
5.
Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent
sought to justify the order passed by the trial Court.
6.
A short question for consideration in this writ
petition
is
whether
the
suit
filed
by
the
plaintiffs/respondents herein is maintainable before the
trial Court. In this regard, the trial Court after considering
the material available on record and the evidence adduced
by the parties, particularly, the evidence of DW.1, had
come to the conclusion that the value of the subject land is
Rs.1,25,000/- per acre and the value of the irrigation land
is Rs.3,36,000/-. The trial Court after considering the
material on record had come to the conclusion that the
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defendants/petitioners herein have not produced any
document to show that the pecuniary jurisdiction of the
Court is barred and therefore, has rightly came to the
conclusion by rejecting the contention raised by the
defendants/petitioners herein. It is also well established
principle of law that exercising of power under Article 227
of Constitution of India is very limited and this Court has
to interfere with the impugned order passed by the trial
Court only when there is a jurisdictional error committed
by the trial Court.
7.
The Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Mohd.
Inam vs. Sanjay Kumar Singhal And Others reported
in AIR 2020 SC 3433, has held that the High Court
should be slow while exercising the power under Article
227 of the Constitution of India though the powers under
Article 227 are wide, they must be exercised sparingly and
only to keep subordinate courts and Tribunals within the
bounds of their authority. Following the law declared by
the Hon'ble Apex Court, I am of the opinion, that the
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finding recorded by the trial Court is just and proper and
does not call for interference in this writ petition.
Accordingly, writ petition is dismissed as devoid of
merits.
Sd/-
JUDGE
VNR
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