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2022 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 55671

1

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA

KALABURAGI BENCH

DATED THIS THE 4TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2022

BEFORE

THE HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE E.S.INDIRESH

WRIT PETITION No.201860/2021 (GM-CPC)

BETWEEN:

1.

PARVATHI W/O KASHINATHA HAWALDAR

AGE. 51 YEARS, OCC. HOUSEHOLD

2.

BHIMAREDDY S/O KASHINATH HAWALDAR

AGE. 22 YEARS, OCC. PVT. WORK

3.

RADHA D/O KASHINATH HAWALDAR

AGE. 20 YEARS, OCC. HOUSEHOLD

4.

PREVIN KUMAR S/O KASHINATH HAWALDAR

AGE. 16 YEARS, (MINOR)

5.

VEERESH S/O KASHINATH HALWADAR

AGE. 14 YEARS (MINOR)

PETITIONER NOS.4 AND 5 ARE MINORS

U/G OF THEIR NATURAL MOTHER I.E.

PETITIONER NO.1

ALL ARE R/O VILLAGE ANBI

TQ. SHAHAPUR

DIST. YADGIRI-585223

... PETITIONERS

(BY SRI ARUNKUMAR AMARGUNDAPPA, ADVOCATE FOR

SRI NABISAB LALAHMAD, ADVOCATE)

2

AND:

SHARANAMMA W/O BASANGOUDA

AGE: 54 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE

R/O. VILLAGE GOUDGERA

TQ. SHORAPUR

NOW RESIDING AT VILLAGE ANBI

TQ. SHAHAPUR

... RESPONDENT

(BY SRI CHAITANYAKUMAR C.M., ADVOCATE)

THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226

AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO ISSUE

A WRIT OF CERTIORARI THEREBY QUASHING THE IMPUGNED

ORDER AT ANNEXURE-D DATED 25.05.2021 IN O.S. NO.

176/2015 ON THE FILE OF THE ADDL. CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC

AT SHAHAPUR THEREBY DIRECTING THE TRIAL COURT TO

RETURN

THE

PLAINT

FOR

PRESENTATION

BEFORE

THE

JURISDICTIONAL COURT.

THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING

IN 'B' GROUP THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:-

The High Court will not interfere with a trial court's determination of its pecuniary jurisdiction unless the trial court has committed a jurisdictional error.

Headnote:

PECUNIARY JURISDICTION - SUIT FOR PARTITION - SUBJECT LAND - VALUATION - INTERPRETATION OF SECTION 15 OF THE CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE - COURT'S JURISDICTION TO ENTERTAIN THE SUIT

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners challenged an order of the trial court that held it had jurisdiction to entertain a suit for partition and separate possession of land. The petitioners argued that the trial court lacked pecuniary jurisdiction because the value of the land exceeded its monetary limit. The trial court had determined the value of the land based on evidence presented by the parties.

Finding of the Court:

The court held that the trial court had not committed a jurisdictional error in determining its pecuniary jurisdiction. The court found that the trial court had considered the evidence presented by the parties and had come to a reasonable conclusion about the value of the land.

Issues: Whether the trial court had jurisdiction to entertain the suit given the value of the land.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the principle that the High Court should exercise its power under Article 227 of the Constitution of India sparingly and only to keep subordinate courts within their authority. The court found that the trial court had not exceeded its authority in determining its pecuniary jurisdiction.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the writ petition, upholding the trial court's order.

In this writ petition the petitioner has challenged the

order dated 25.05.2021 in O.S.No.176/2015 on the file of

Additional Civil Judge and JMFC, Shahapur.

3

2.

The factual matrix for adjudication of this writ

petition is that the petitioners herein are the defendants in

O.S.No.176/2015. The plaintiff has filed the suit for

partition and separate possession in respect of the subject

land. The defendants/petitioners herein have filed detailed

written statement and contended that the trial Court has

no jurisdiction to entertain the suit on the ground of

pecuniary jurisdiction. In that view of the matter, the trial

Court considered issue No.3 as ‘preliminary issue’ with

regard to pecuniary jurisdiction and after considering the

material on record, by its order dated 25.05.2021 had

come to the conclusion that the said Court is having

jurisdiction to entertain the suit. Being aggrieved by the

same, the defendants/petitioners herein have presented

this writ petition.

3.

I have heard Sri Arunkumar Amargundappa,

learned counsel for the petitioners and Sri Chaitanyakumar

C. M., learned counsel for the respondent.

4

4.

Learned counsel for the petitioners contended

that as per Annexure-E, the value of the land is

Rs.3,36,000/- per acre and therefore, the trial Court has

no jurisdiction to entertain the suit. He further contended

that the finding recorded by the trial Court is contrary to

the well established principle of law with regard to Section

15 of the Civil Procedure Code.

5.

Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent

sought to justify the order passed by the trial Court.

6.

A short question for consideration in this writ

petition

is

whether

the

suit

filed

by

the

plaintiffs/respondents herein is maintainable before the

trial Court. In this regard, the trial Court after considering

the material available on record and the evidence adduced

by the parties, particularly, the evidence of DW.1, had

come to the conclusion that the value of the subject land is

Rs.1,25,000/- per acre and the value of the irrigation land

is Rs.3,36,000/-. The trial Court after considering the

material on record had come to the conclusion that the

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defendants/petitioners herein have not produced any

document to show that the pecuniary jurisdiction of the

Court is barred and therefore, has rightly came to the

conclusion by rejecting the contention raised by the

defendants/petitioners herein. It is also well established

principle of law that exercising of power under Article 227

of Constitution of India is very limited and this Court has

to interfere with the impugned order passed by the trial

Court only when there is a jurisdictional error committed

by the trial Court.

7.

The Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Mohd.

Inam vs. Sanjay Kumar Singhal And Others reported

in AIR 2020 SC 3433, has held that the High Court

should be slow while exercising the power under Article

227 of the Constitution of India though the powers under

Article 227 are wide, they must be exercised sparingly and

only to keep subordinate courts and Tribunals within the

bounds of their authority. Following the law declared by

the Hon'ble Apex Court, I am of the opinion, that the

6

finding recorded by the trial Court is just and proper and

does not call for interference in this writ petition.

Accordingly, writ petition is dismissed as devoid of

merits.

Sd/-

JUDGE

VNR

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