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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 16TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2022
PRESENT
THE HON9BLE MR.JUSTICE K.SOMASHEKAR
AND
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE C.M.JOSHI
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 1090 OF 2016
BETWEEN:
State of Karnataka
By Mandya East Police
Rep. by State Public Prosecutor
High Court Building
Bengaluru 3 571401.
...Appellant
(By Sri. Abhijith K S - HCGP)
AND:
1.
Bhojaiah @ Bhojappa
S/o Late Mayigowda
Aged about 55 years
R/o. No.7, Girija Slum
Near SF circle
Mandya District-571401.
Permanent Address:
Kiragasuru Village
B.G. Pura Hobli
Malavalli Taluk-571430.
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2.
Smt. Savitha
W/o. Ramesh
Aged about 42 years
R/at Nagamma House
4th Cross
Sahukar Chennaiah Layout
Guthal Road
Mandya City and District.
...Respondents
(By Sri. K.J. Gopi 3 Advocate for R-1;
R-2 served and unrepresented)
This Criminal Appeal filed under Sec.378(1) and
(3) of Criminal Procedure Code, praying to a) grant leave
to appeal against the judgment and order of acquittal
dated 31.10.2015 passed by the learned I-Addl. District
and Special Judge, Mandya in Spl. Case No.49/2014
acquitting
accused/respondent
of
the
offence
punishable under Sections 376 and 450 of IPC r/w
Section 6 of the Protection of Children from Sexual
Offences Act, 2012; b) set aside the aforesaid judgment
and order of acquittal dated 31.10.2015 passed by the
learned I-Addl. District and Special Judge, Mandya in
Spl. Case No.49/2014 acquitting accused/respondent of
the offence punishable under Sections 376 and 450 of
IPC r/w Section 6 of the Protection of Children from
Sexual Offences Act, 2012; c) convict and sentence the
respondents for offence punishable under Sections 376
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and 450 of IPC r/w Section 6 of the Protection of
Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012.
This criminal appeal coming on for dictating
judgment this day, K Somashekar .J., delivered the
following:
In this appeal the appellant/State is challenging
the judgment of acquittal rendered by the trial Court in
Spl.C.No.49/2014 dated 31.10.2015 acquitting the
accused for the offences punishable under Sections 376
and 450 of IPC and Section 6 of the POCSO Act, 2012.
In this appeal seeking to set-aside the judgment of
acquittal by considering the grounds urged in this
appeal and convict the accused for the offences which
are leveled against him.
2. Heard learned HCGP for State and learned
counsel namely Sri K.J.Gopi for respondent No.1 /
accused. Though notice has been served against
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respondent No.2 3 Smt.Savitha, but remained absent.
Perused the judgment of acquittal in Spl.C.No.49/2014.
3. The factual matrix of the appeal is as under:
It is transpired in the case of the prosecution that
Smt.Savitha, w/o Ramesh had filed a complaint before
the jurisdictional police at Mandya East Police and
based upon that complaint, criminal law was set into
motion for the offence under Section 376 of IPC and
Section 6 of the POCSO Act, 2012. It is further alleged
in the complaint that accused with an intention of
committing sexual intercourse with victim who is the
daughter of CW.1, entered into the house of Nagamma,
in which CW.1 and her family are residing on rent. The
accused knowing that there was no other person except
the victim, asked her, where her parents had gone and
after coming to know that her parents had gone outside,
the accused all of a sudden caught hold the victim
firmly and kissed on her cheek. When the victim tried
5
to cry for help, the accused closed her mouth and
forcibly removed her dress and had forcible sexual
intercourse with the victim. These are the allegations
made by the complainant in the complaint against the
accused, based upon which the case in Crime
No.36/2014 came to be registered for the aforesaid
offences.
4.
Subsequent
to
recording
FIR
by
jurisdictional police whereby the investigating officer
took up the case for investigation and thorough
investigation was done. During the investigation, the IO
recorded the statement of witnesses and so also, drew
the mahazar in the presence of the panch witnesses and
also secured the material documents as required under
Section 173(2) of Cr.P.C. and thereafter, laid the charge
sheet
before
Court
having
jurisdiction.
Subsequently, the case was committed to the court of
Sessions by passing an order under Section 209 of
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Cr.P.C. Subsequent to committing the case by the
committal court, the case in Spl.C.No.49/2014 was
registered. The accused was secured and the trial Court
heard learned Public Prosecutor for State and defense
counsel for the accused relating to framing of charge.
On finding prima-facie materials against the accused in
the charge sheet laid by the IO, and heard on charges
on both sides. The charges were read over to the
accused in language known to him. But the accused did
not pleaded guilty, but claimed to be tried. Accordingly,
the plea of accused was recorded separately.
5. Subsequent to closure of evidence on the part of
the prosecution whereby examined the accused as
required under Section 313 of Cr.P.C. for enabling him
to record the incriminating statement appeared against
him whereby the accused declined all the incriminating
evidence let in against him by the prosecution.
Accordingly, it was recorded. But the accused did not
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come forward to adduce any defence evidence as
contemplated under Section 233 Cr.P.C. However, the
accused was not inclined to lead any defence evidence.
Accordingly it was recorded.
6. Subsequent to closure of evidence on both the
side the trial Court heard arguments advanced by the
learned Public Prosecutor and so also, defense counsel
for the accused, and having gone through the evidence
of prosecution witnesses i.e., PW.1 who is the
complainant who made the complaint as per Ex.P1 and
PW.2 being the victim and no other than the daughter of
PW.1 and PW.3 being her parents. But PW.7 3 Saroja
H.N. an
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