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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 14TH DAY OF MARCH, 2022
PRESENT
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK ARADHE
AND
THE HON9BLE MR. JUSTICE S.VISHWAJITH SHETTY
M.F.A. No.9195/2011
C/W
M.F.A. No.111/2017
IN M.F.A.9195/2011
BETWEEN:
SMT. USHARANI
W/O E. PUSHPARAJ,
AGED ABOUT 36 YEARS,
PRESENTLY R/A HONCOCKS BLOCK,
MARIKUPPAM POST, K.G.F., KOLAR DISTRICT.
& APPELLANT
(By Sri G.Sukumaran, Adv.)
AND:
E. PUSHPARAJ
S/O ETHIRAJ
AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS,
R/A NO.94, PALARATHIMMANAHALLI,
DESIHALLI POST, BANGARPET,
BANGARPET TALUK, KOLAR DISTRICT. & RESPONDENT
(Sri Puttige. R. Ramesh, Adv.)
IN M.F.A.111/2017
BETWEEN:
SMT. USHARANI
W/O E. PUSHPARAJ,
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AGED ABOUT 41 YEARS,
HONCOCKS BLOCK,
MARIKUPPAM POST, K.G.F.
& APPELLANT
(By Sri Puttige. R. Ramesh, Adv.)
AND:
E. PUSHPARAJ
(EX-SERVICEMAN)
S/O ETHIRAJ
AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS,
R/A NO.94, PALARATHIMMANAHALLI,
DESIHALLI POST,
BANGARPET-563162.
& RESPONDENT
(Sri R.Vickramaditan, Adv.)
Miscellaneous First Appeal No.9195/2011 is filed under
Section 28(1) of the Hindu Marriage Act, against the
and
decree
dated
1.7.2011
passed
in
M.C.No.63/2009 on the file of Principal Senior Civil Judge and
JMFC, K.G.F., allowing the petition filed u/s 9 of Hindu
Marriage Act for restitution of conjugal rights.
Miscellaneous First Appeal No.111/2017 is filed under
Section 19(1) of the Family Courts Act, against the judgment
and decree dated 26.09.2016 passed in M.C.No.66/2011 on
the file of the Senior Civil Judge and Principal JMFC, K.G.F.,
dismissing the petition filed u/s 13(1) (ia) (ib) of Hindu
Marriage Act.
These appeals coming on for final hearing, this day,
VISHWAJITH SHETTY J., delivered the following:
JUDGMENT
1.
These two appeals are filed by the wife challenging the
judgment and decree passed by the Court of Senior Civil
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Judge & JMFC, K.G.F., in M.C.No.63/2009 dated 01.07.2011
and M.C.No.66/2011 dated 26.09.2016.
2.
Since the parties to the appeals are common and the
dispute between the parties being interlinked, both the
appeals are clubbed together, heard and disposed of by this
common judgment.
3.
Brief facts of the case that would be relevant for the
purpose of disposal of these two appeals are that the
marriage of the appellant-wife was solemnized with the
respondent-husband on 15.12.2005 as per the Hindu rites
and customs in the office of the Sub-Registrar, K.G.F. From
the wedlock, the couple have a son who was born on
12.04.2009. It appears that after the birth of the child, the
relationship between the parties had strained and the wife
started residing in her parents house along with her son.
4.
The husband had filed the petition under Section 9 of
the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (for short, 8the Act9) in
M.C.No.63/2009 before the Family Court, alleging that his
wife had left his company on 16.04.2009 without there being
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any valid reasons and ever since then, she has been residing
in her parents house and inspite of best efforts made by him
to bring her back along with the child, she had refused to join
him. He had also contended that the wife had failed to fulfill
her marital obligations inspite of he providing her all the basic
facilities in the matrimonial house.
5.
The respondent-wife had entered appearance in the
said proceedings and had filed statement of objections,
wherein she had admitted the relationship between the
parties, but had disputed the allegations made against her. It
was contended by her that the husband had ill-treated her
and was demanding dowry and in the month of April 2007, an
attempt was made to kill her by pouring kerosene oil and
setting her on fire. She had also stated that in this regard, a
police complaint was lodged and a criminal case was
registered against her husband. She, therefore, contended
that she had valid reasons to leave the company of her
husband.
6.
During the course of trial, in order to substantiate his
case, the husband had examined himself as PW-1 and got
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marked seven documents as Exs.P-1 to P-7. On the other
hand, the wife had examined herself as RW-1 and got marked
three documents as Exs.R-1 to R-3 in support of her case.
The Family Court, after appreciating the evidence on record,
by its judgment and decree dated 01.07.2011, allowed the
petition filed by the husband under Section 9 of the Act
seeking restitution of conjugal rights.
7.
After the disposal of the petition filed by the husband
under Section 9 of the Act, the wife filed M.C.No.66/2011 on
15.07.2011 under Section 13(1)(i)(ia)(ib) read with Section
25 of the Act seeking dissolution of marriage. In the said
petition, the wife had contended that the mother of her
husband Smt. Padmavathi and her sister Smt. Umavathi had
proposed the marriage and they had assured that they will
not demand for dowry or marriage expenses as the husband
was a divorcee. However, at the time of marriage, the
husband and his family members demanded money for
printing invitation card and to bare 50% of marriage
expenses and to give jewels and house hold utensils and
Rs.10,000/- cash for stitching suit, and the said demands
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